Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 9121 Ker
Judgement Date : 23 August, 2023
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM
PRESENT
THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RAJA VIJAYARAGHAVAN V
WEDNESDAY, THE 23RD DAY OF AUGUST 2023 / 1ST BHADRA, 1945
CRL.MC NO. 4253 OF 2023
CRIME NO.641/2009 OF PANANGAD POLICE STATION, ERNAKULAM
IN SC NO.265/2017 (LP NO.12/2018) OF ADDITIONAL DISTRICT
COURT & SESSIONS COURT (VIOLENCE AGAINST WOMEN & CHILDREN)
ERNAKULAM
PETITIONER/2ND ACCUSED :
ANOOP
AGED 42 YEARS, S/O JOSE,
KUDILIL HOUSE, ONAKKUR VILLAGE,
ANCHELPETTY P.O., ERNAKULAM DISTRICT.,
PIN - 686667
BY ADVS.
M.J.SANTHOSH
ARUN ANTONY (K/1053/2011)
RESPONDENT/COMPLAINANT :
THE STATE OF KERALA
REPRESENTED BY THE PUBLIC PROSECUTOR,
HIGH COURT OF KERALA,
ERNAKULAM, PIN - 682031
BY SRI. VIPIN NARAYAN, SR.PP
THIS CRIMINAL MISC. CASE HAVING COME UP FOR ADMISSION ON
23.08.2023, THE COURT ON THE SAME DAY PASSED THE FOLLOWING:
Crl.M.C No.4253 of 2023 2
ORDER
The instant petition is filed under Section 482 of the Code of Criminal
Procedure ("the Code") for the sake of brevity.
2. The petitioner herein is the 2nd accused in S.C. No.265/2017 (L.P.
No.12/2018) on the files of the Additional Sessions Court (For the trial of
cases relating to Atrocities & Sexual Violence against Women and Children),
Ernakulam. In the said case, he is facing prosecution for having committed
the offences punishable under Section 395 of the IPC and Sections 3(5),
7(b) r/w Section 25(1)(b)(a)(c) of the Arms Act.
3. The prosecution allegation is that on 27.5.2009 at 3 am, the
petitioner herein along with the rest of the accused committed the offence
of robbery.
4. The petitioner states that the aforesaid case originated from
Crime No.641/2009 of the Panangad Police station. In the final report which
was laid before the court, eight persons were arrayed as accused. As the
petitioner was not available for trial, the case against the rest of the accused
was proceeded with and by Annexure-A6 judgment, accused Nos.1 and 3 to
8 were found not guilty and they were acquitted of all charges.
5. It is on the basis of the acquittal of the co-accused that this
petition is filed seeking to quash the proceedings on the ground that the
substratum of the case against the petitioner has been shattered.
6. Sri. Santhosh M.J, the learned counsel appearing for the
petitioner, has relied on the judgments rendered by this Court in Moosa v.
Sub Inspector of Police [2006 (1) KLJ 349], Abbas T.K. v. State of
Kerala [2013 KHC 336], Jalalu Rajan and Anr v. State of Kerala [2013
KHC 177] and Ashraf Kancheriyil v. State of Kerala [2011 (2) KHC 812]
and it was urged that the continuance of proceedings against the petitioner
herein would serve no purpose.
7. I have heard the learned Public Prosecutor.
8. I have gone through Annexure-A6 judgment of acquittal
rendered by the learned Additional Sessions Judge. In paragraph No. 7 of
the Judgment, the learned Additional Sessions Judge has noted that the
prosecution had examined only PWs 1 to 3 to prove its case. PWs 1 and 2
did not support the prosecution case and PW3 tendered evasive evidence.
The court concluded that there is no evidence to link the accused with the
crime and they were acquitted under Section 232 of the Cr.P.C. As held by a
three-Judge Bench of this Court in Moosa v. Sub Inspector of Police
(2006 (1) KLT 552), though the reasoning of the judgment contained or
appreciation of evidence in the case of a co-accused therein are not grounds
to attract any relief under Section 482 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, a
case where the substratum of the case is lost, is an exception to the above
rule.
9. I am of the firm view that no purpose is going to be served by
directing the petitioner herein to undergo the ordeal of a trial at this stage.
It can only be a futile exercise and will only serve to waste precious judicial
time, which can be used for more productive work. Furthermore, no
evidence of worth could be adduced by the prosecution during the previous
trial. In that view of the matter, I am of the considered opinion that this
Court will be well justified in invoking the powers under Section 482 of the
Code and in quashing the proceedings.
Resultantly, this petition is allowed. Annexure-A2 final report in Crime
No.641 of 2009 of the Panangad Police Station and all further proceedings
pursuant thereto against the petitioner now pending as S.C. No.265/2017
(L.P. No.12/2018) on the files of the Additional Sessions Court (For the trial
of cases relating to Atrocities & Sexual Violence against Women and
Children), Ernakulam, are quashed.
Sd/-
RAJA VIJAYARAGHAVAN V, JUDGE NS
APPENDIX OF CRL.MC 4253/2023
PETITIONER ANNEXURES :
Annexure-A1 THE CERTIFIED COPY OF FIR IN CRIME NO.
641/2009 OF PANANGAD POLICE STATION DATED 27/05/2009
Annexure-A2 THE CERTIFIED COPY OF FINAL REPORT IN S.C.NO.265/2017(L.P. NO.12/2018) DATED 30/04/2010.
Annexure-A3 THE CERTIFIED COPY OF DEPOSITION OF PW1/CW1 DATED 27/07/2016.
Annexure-A4 THE CERTIFIED COPY OF DEPOSITION OF PW2/CW2 DATED 27/07/2016.
Annexure-A5 THE CERTIFIED COPY OF DEPOSITION OF PW3/CW7 DATED 02/02/2017.
Annexure-A6 THE CERTIFIED COPY OF JUDGMENT IN SESSION CASE NO.393/2012 DATED 08/02/2017.
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