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R.Krishna Kumar vs Union Of India (Uoi)
2023 Latest Caselaw 4423 Ker

Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 4423 Ker
Judgement Date : 12 April, 2023

Kerala High Court
R.Krishna Kumar vs Union Of India (Uoi) on 12 April, 2023
WP(C) No.13323/2023                         1/7

                          IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM
                                          PRESENT
                      THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RAJA VIJAYARAGHAVAN V
            Wednesday, the 12th day of April 2023 / 22nd Chaithra, 1945
                              WP(C) NO. 13323 OF 2023
   PETITIONERS:

      1. R.KRISHNA KUMAR, AGED 65 YEARS, S/O.RAGHAVAN NAIR,KEEZHUTTU KRISHNA
         NANDANAM YEROOR P.O., KOLLAM-691312 PF A/C NO.KR/KLM/9446/233 PPO
         NO.KR KLM 00112364
      2. S.MONY, AGED 66 YEARS, S/O.SUBBAIAN ASARI 3/133-1,THATTAN
         VILAI,MOOVATTU MUGAM PO ATTOOR, KANYAKUMARI-PIN - 629177,PF A/C
         NO.KR/KLM/9446/281 PPO NO.MDNKL00111827,
      3. THIRAVYANATHAN, AGED 62 YEARS, S/O.CHELLAYYA, SUBIN BHAVAN NIRAPPIL,
         VILAKKUPARA KOLLAM-PIN - 691312 ,PF A/C NO.KR/KLM/9446/429 PPO
         NO.KR/ KLM/00112361,
      4. P.K.JOSEPH, AGED 62 YEARS, S/O.KURIAKOSE PUTHENPURACKAL,
         PARAVATTOM, MANIYAR P.O., KOLLAM-,PIN - 691312. PF A/C
         NO.KR/KLM/9446/107 PPO NO.KR/ KLM 00112362,
      5. V.RAJENDRAN, AGED 62 YEARS, VAISAKHAM, THINKALKARIKKOM P.O.
         CHANDANACAVU, KULATHUPUZHA KOLLAM- PIN - 691312, PF A/C
         NO.KR/KLM/9446/36 PPO NO.KR KLM00112427,
      6. N.GOPI, AGED 66 YEARS, THOTTERIL KIZHAKKATHIL BANK ROAD, KAYAMKULAM
         ALAPPUZHA-PIN - 691312, PF A/C NO.KR/KLM/9446/297 PPO NO.KR
         KCH00113181,
      7. JOSEPH ALFRED ,AGED 61 YEARS, QSS COLONY PALLITHOTTAM P.O.,KOLLAM-
          PIN - 691312,PF A/C CO.KR/KLM/9446/369 PPO NO.KR TVM 00088128,
      8. C.K.RAJASEKHARAN PILLAI, AGED 62 YEARS, S/O.CHANDRASEKHARAN PILLAI
         KOYIPURATHU VEEDU CHILLING PLANT, ALENCHERYEROOR P.O., KOLLAM-PPIN -
         691312,F A/C NO.KR/KLM/9446/198 PPO NO.KR/KLM 00112421,
      9. VASANTHA KUMARA PILLAI, AGED 63 YEARS, S/O.CHELLAPPAN PILLAI,
         NAVASREE, PRAKKULAM P.O. KOLLAM-PIN - 691312, PF A/C
         NO.KR/KLM/9446/132 PPO NO.KR KLM 00112367,
     10. K.K.KURIAN, AGED 62 YEARS, REHABILITATION PLANTATIONS LTD.
         KULATHUPUZHA, KOLLAM-691310 (KALATHINGAL HOUSE, THINKALKKARIKOM
         KOLLAM, KERALA- PIN - 691312,PF A/C NO.KR/KLM/9446/267 PPO NO.KR KLM
         00113285,
     11. VASUDEVA PILLAI V.G., AGED 63 YEARS, S/O.PANICKER VPG VAIKKATHU
         HOUSE,KEEZHVAIPUR P.O. MALLAPALLY, PATHANAMTHITTA-PIN - 691312 PF
         A/C NO.KR/KLM/9446/405 PPO NO.KR TVM 00088010,
     12. PRASAD R, AGED 62 YEARS, KARTHIKA, EDATHITTA P.O. KODUMON,
         PATHANAMTHITTA-PIN - 691312 PF A/C NO.KR/KLM/9446/404 PPO NO.KR TVM
         00088012,
     13. CHANDRABABU V, AGED 61 YEARS, NIKUNJAM ALTHARAMOODU
         P.O.,ALAMCODU,THIRUVANANTHAPURAM-PIN - 691312, PF A/C
         NO.KR/KLM/9446/401 PPO NO.KR TVM 00088009,
     14. KANDIAH, AGED 62 YEARS, RPL STAFF QUARTERS, KOOVAKKADU P.O.,
         KULATHUPUZHA KOLLAM- PIN - 691312, PF A/C NO.KR/KLM/9446/156 PPO
         NO.KR KLM 00112659 ,
     15. THOMAS VECHUCHERUVIL, AGED 66 YEARS, VECHUCHERUVIL HOUSE KEEZHILLAM
 WP(C) No.13323/2023                     2/7

         P.O.,ERNAKULAM-PIN - 691312, PF A/C NO.KR/KLM/9446/175 PPO NO.KR KCH
         00113179,
     16. VIJAYAN M.C., AGED 61 YEARS, S/O.CHANGAN MUTHALI HOUSE, AYYAPPATH
         ROAD CHOWANNOUR P.O., KUNNAMKULAM THRISSUR-PIN - 691312, PF A/C
         NO.KR/KLM/9446/140 PPO NO.KR KCH 00113117,
     17. SATHEESHKUMAR V.S., AGED 66 YEARS, REVATHY, THEJUS NAGAR-83
         VADAKKEVILA P.O., KOLLAM-PIN - 691312, PF NO.KR/KLM/36/687 PPO
         NO.KRKLM00112355,
     18. N.ANITHA KUMAR, AGED 66 YEARS, MUKUNDAM, TC-65/1226/1 JANAKI
         KALYANA MANDAPAM ROAD THIRUVALLAM P.O., THIRUVANANTHAPURAM-PIN -
         691312, PF A/C NO.KR/KLM/9446/297 PPO NO.KR/TVM/00113181,
     19. MUHAMMED SALIM N, AGED 66 YEARS, JABEES, THENGAZHIKOM, VADAKKEVILA
         P.O. KOLLAM- PIN - 691312, PF NO.KR/KLM/36/731 PPO NO.KRKLM
         00112352,
     20. S.RAJMOHAN, AGED 66 YEARS, ABHIRAMAM THATTARKONAM P.O.,
         THRIKOVILVATTOM, KOLLAM-PIN - 691312, PF A/C NO.KR/KLM/0000036/854
         PPO NO.KRKLM00112356 ,
     21. D.SIVAPRASAD, AGED 65 YEARS, SIVAKANTHY CHANDANATHOPE P.O. KOLLAM-
         PIN - 691312 PF A/C NO.KR/KLM/36/659 PPO NO.KR KLM 00112357,
     22. B.THILAK, AGED 66 YEARS, THEERTHAM KALAKKODU P.O., KOLLAM-PIN -
         691312 PF A/C NO.KR/KLM/36/694 PPO NO.KR KLM 00112354,
     23. C.SATHEESH KUMAR, AGED 66 YEARS, SOPANAM MURUNTHAL, PERINAD P.O.,
         KOLLPIN - 691312,AM-PF A/C NO.KR/KLM/36/853 PPO NO.KR KLM 00112353,
     24. SALAHUDHEEN M, AGED 66 YEARS, ROSE VILLA, AVANAVANCHERRY ATTINGAL,
         THIRUVANANTHAPURAM-PIN - 691312, PF A/C NO.KR/KLM/36/712 PPO NO.KR
         TVM 00088008 ,

   RESPONDENTS:

      1. UNION OF INDIA (UOI),REPRESENTED BY THE SECRETARY TO GOVT. OF INDIA,
         MINISTRY OF LABOUR & DEPARTMENT OF EMPLOYMENT NEW DELHI -110001
      2. ASSISTANT PROVIDENT FUND COMMISSIONER, SUB REGIONAL OFFICE,
         EMPLOYEES PROVIDENT FUND ORGANISATION (EPFO),BHAVISHANIDHI BHAVAN,
         KOLLAM,PIN - 691001
      3. REGIONAL PROVIDENT FUND COMMISSIONER, EMPLOYEES PROVIDENT FUND
         ORGANISATION (EPFO), BHAVISHANIDHI BHAVAN,PATTOM PALACE,
         THIRUVANANTHAPURAM.PIN - 695004
      4. ASSISTANT PROVIDENT FUND COMMISSIONER, SUB REGIONAL OFFICE,
         EMPLOYEES PROVIDENT FUND ORGANISATION (EPFO),BHAVISHANIDHI BHAVAN,
         KALOOR, ERNAKULAM -PIN - 682017
      5. PROVIDENT FUND COMMISSIONER, EMPLOYEES PROVIDENT FUND ORGANIZATION,
         NO-66,WATER TANK ROAD, NAGERCOIL,TAMILNADU , PIN - 629001
      6. REGIONAL PROVIDENT FUND COMMISSIONER-1 (PENSION),EPFO HEAD OFFICE,
         MINISTRY OF LABOUR AND EMPLOYMENT,GOVERNMENT OF INDIA, BHAVISHYA
         NITHI BHAVAN, 14- BHIKAJI CAMA PALACE,NEW DELHI , PIN - 110066
      7. REHABILITATION PLANTATIONS LTD, REPRESENTED BY MANAGING
         DIRECTOR,PUNALUR,KOLLAM-PIN-691315
      8. UNITED ELECTRICAL INDUSTRIES, REPRESENTED BY THE MANAGING DIRECTOR
         PALLIMUKKU, KOLLAM- PIN - 691010
 WP(C) No.13323/2023                    3/7

        Writ Petition (Civil) praying inter alia that in the circumstances
   stated in the affidavit filed along with the WP(C) the High Court be
   pleased to i) stay further proceedings pursuant to Ext.P11, in respect of
   the petitioners who are getting higher pension after exercising the option
   under para 26 (6) of the epf scheme, 1952 and ii) for an interim direction
   that the second respondent to ensure that they shall not curtail / limit /
   stop the higher pension that was being received by the petitioners, since
   retirement, pending disposal of the writ petition.


        This petition coming on for orders upon perusing the petition and
   the affidavit filed in support of WP(C) and upon hearing the arguments of
   M/S. P.N.MOHANAN, C.P.SABARI, AMRUTHA SURESH & GILROY ROZARIO, Advocates
   for the petitioners, the court passed the following:
 WP(C) No.13323/2023                               4/7




                                RAJA VIJAYARAGHAVAN V, J.
                               -------------------------------------
                                W.P.(C) No. 13323 of 2023
                            -------------------------------------------
                           Dated this the 12th day of April, 2023


                                                ORDER

The learned DSGI takes notice for the 1st respondent. Smt. Nita N.S.,

the learned Standing Counsel, takes notice for respondents 2 to 6.

Issue notice by speed post to respondents 7 and 8.

2. This Court had occasion to consider identical issues in W.P.(C)

Nos.4958/2023 and connected cases, and an interim order was passed on

01.03.2023. The said order reads as under:-

"Petitioners herein are persons covered under the provisions of the Employees Provident Fund and Miscellaneous Provisions Act, 1952. These writ petitions are filed complaining that the respondents, by misconstruing the judgment rendered by the Apex Court in EPF Organisation and Another v. Sunil Kumar B and Others (2022 SCC Online SC 1521), are discontinuing/curtailing/reducing the pension that was being received by the petitioners and that too without hearing them.

2. The Standing Counsel appearing for the EPF had sought time for getting instructions, and all the matters were posted today for considering the grant of the interim order.

3. I find that the Regional Provident Fund Commissioner, with the approval of the Central Provident Fund Commissioner, has issued a directive vide No.Pension/2022/55893/15785 dated 25.01.2023, the operative portion of which reads as under:

 WP(C) No.13323/2023                                  5/7

        W.P.(C) No. 13323 of 2023






'8. Utmost care should be taken to identify such cases where higher pension was granted on account of judgment of any Court. In such cases, a favorable order shall be obtained from the concerned Court citing the order of Hon'ble Supreme Court dated 04.11.2022 before going ahead with stopping/restoration of pension to wages up to ceiling of Rs.5000 or Rs.6500/-.'

4. I also find that in the counter affidavit filed on behalf of respondents 2 and 3 in W.P.(C).No.4958/2023, it is stated that the pension in respect of the petitioners therein was stopped inadvertently due to some technical glitches and when the same was brought to the notice of the respondents the pension in respect of the petitioners therein were immediately released.

5. Having considered the grievance of the petitioners and taking note of their submission that the pension received by them was being stopped/reduced abruptly, this Court had directed the respondents not to precipitate the issue until the issue is taken up and heard today.

6. When the matter is taken up for consideration, Sri.N.N Sugunapalan, and Sri.S.Gopakumaran Nair, the learned senior counsel appearing for the EPF Organisation, submitted that they require further time to respond to the contentions raised by the petitioners in these writ petitions.

7. The learned counsel appearing for the petitioners urges that despite the directions issued by this Court, not to precipitate the issues until the request for interim relief sought by the petitioners is taken up and considered, the respondents have curtailed/reduced/stopped the pension that was hitherto being received. It is submitted that there is absolutely no justification on the part of the respondents in initiating such action.

Having considered the submissions, as the matter is being adjourned at the request of the respondents and as the matter is under active consideration of this Court, the respondents shall ensure that they shall not curtail/limit/stop the pension that was being received by the petitioners in these writ petitions without getting specific orders from this Court."

 WP(C) No.13323/2023                             6/7

        W.P.(C) No. 13323 of 2023






The benefits of the said order shall be extended to the

petitioners in this case as well.

Sd/-

RAJA VIJAYARAGHAVAN V, JUDGE sru WP(C) No.13323/2023 7/7

APPENDIX OF WP(C) 13323/2023 Exhibit P11 A TRUE COPY OF THE CIRCULAR DATED 20.02.2023 OF THE REGIONAL PF COMMISSIONER (PENSION)

 
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