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Union Of India vs K.Sreedharan
2022 Latest Caselaw 11135 Ker

Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 11135 Ker
Judgement Date : 22 November, 2022

Kerala High Court
Union Of India vs K.Sreedharan on 22 November, 2022
            IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM
                             PRESENT
        THE HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE A.K.JAYASANKARAN NAMBIAR
                                &
          THE HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE MOHAMMED NIAS C.P.
   TUESDAY, THE 22ND DAY OF NOVEMBER 2022/1ST AGRAHAYANA, 1944
                     O.P.(CAT).NO.111 OF 2020
 AGAINST THE ORDER DATED 16.12.2019 IN O.A.NO.180/00840/2018 OF
         CENTRAL ADMINISTRATIVE TRIBUNAL,ERNAKULAM BENCH


PETITIONERS/RESPONDENTS:

    1     UNION OF INDIA
          REPRESENTED BY ITS GENERAL MANAGER,
          SOUTHERN RAILWAY,PARK TOWN,
          CHENNAI-600 001.

    2     THE SENIOR DIVISIONAL PERSONNEL OFFICER,
          SOUTHERN RAILWAY,TRIVANDRUM DIVISION,
          TRIVANDRUM-695 014.

          BY SRI.MANU S., DEPUTY SOLICITOR GENERAL OF INDIA
          BY SRI.VINU T.V., CGC
          BY ADV.SRI.N.K.SUBRAMANIAN



RESPONDENTS/APPLICANTS:

    1     PAVITHRAN K,
          S/O.VELLAN, RETIRED CHIEF TICKET INSPECTOR,
          TRIVANDRUM DIVISION,SOUTHERN RAILWAY,
          RESIDING AT KANNATH HOUSE,JAYA NIVAS,
          M.L.A. ROAD, UDAYAMPEROOR P.O.,
          ERNAKULAM-682 307.

    2     M.A.VARGHESE,
          S/O.M.V.ELIAS,
          RETIRED CHIEF TICKET INSPECTOR,
          TRIVANDRUM DIVISION, SOUTHERN RAILWAY,
 O.P.(CAT).NO.111, 61, 64,
66, 67, 90, 92, 95, 98, 107,      :: 2 ::
154, 187, 213, 214 & 216
OF 2020




               RESIDING AT MARATTU HOUSE, ALATTUCHIRA
               P.O.,PERUMBAVOOR-683 544.

               BY ADV.SRI.MARTIN G.THOTTAN



       THIS O.P(CAT) HAVING COME UP FOR ADMISSION ON
 15.11.2022 ALONG WITH O.P.(CAT).NO.61/2020 AND CONNECTED
 CASES, THE COURT ON 22.11.2022 DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
   O.P.(CAT).NO.111, 61, 64,
  66, 67, 90, 92, 95, 98, 107,         :: 3 ::
  154, 187, 213, 214 & 216
  OF 2020




                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM
                                      PRESENT
           THE HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE A.K.JAYASANKARAN NAMBIAR
                                            &
                  THE HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE MOHAMMED NIAS C.P.
   TUESDAY, THE 22ND DAY OF NOVEMBER 2022/1ST AGRAHAYANA, 1944
                     O.P.(CAT).NO.61 OF 2020
 AGAINST THE ORDER DATED 03.12.2019 IN O.A.NO.180/00069/2019 OF
         CENTRAL ADMINISTRATIVE TRIBUNAL,ERNAKULAM BENCH


PETITIONERS/RESPONDENTS IN THE ORIGINAL APPLICATION:

     1           UNION OF INDIA
                 REPRESENTED BY ITS SECRETARY, DEPARTMENT OF
                 PERSONNEL AND TRAINING, NORTH BLOCK, NEW DELHI-110001.

     2           CHIEF COMMISSIONER OF CENTRAL TAXES AND CUSTOMS,
                 CENTRAL REVENUE BUILDING, I.S.PRESS ROAD,
                 COCHIN-682018.

     3           COMMISSIONER OF CENTRAL TAXES AND CUSTOMS,
                 CENTRAL REVENUE BUILDING, I.S.PRESS ROAD,
                 COCHIN-682018.

     4           PAY AND ACCOUNTS OFFICER,
                 CENTRAL EXCISE AND CUSTOMS, CENTRAL REVENUE
                 BUILDING, I.S.PRESS ROAD, COCHIN-682018.

                 BY SRI.MANU S., DEPUTY SOLICITOR GENERAL OF INDIA
                 BY SRI.VINU T.V., CGC
   O.P.(CAT).NO.111, 61, 64,
  66, 67, 90, 92, 95, 98, 107,      :: 4 ::
  154, 187, 213, 214 & 216
  OF 2020




RESPONDENT/APPLICANT IN THE ORIGINAL APPLICATION:

                 SHRI.P.C.MATHEW
                 AGED 68 YEARS
                 S/O.LATE CHACKO, DEPUTY COMMISSIONER OF
                 CENTRAL EXCISE (RETD.), POLAKANDATHIL HOUSE,
                 VARANAM P.O., CHERTHALA, ALAPPUZHA-688555.

                 BY ADV.SRI.C.S.GOPALAKRISHNAN NAIR
                 BY ADV.SMT.YAMI SETHUKUMAR(K/002379/2021)



          THIS OP (CAT) HAVING COME UP FOR ADMISSION ON
    15.11.2022 ALONG WITH O.P.(CAT).111/2020 AND CONNECTED
    CASES, THE COURT ON 22.11.2022 DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
   O.P.(CAT).NO.111, 61, 64,
  66, 67, 90, 92, 95, 98, 107,         :: 5 ::
  154, 187, 213, 214 & 216
  OF 2020




                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM
                                      PRESENT
           THE HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE A.K.JAYASANKARAN NAMBIAR
                                            &
                  THE HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE MOHAMMED NIAS C.P.
   TUESDAY, THE 22ND DAY OF NOVEMBER 2022/1ST AGRAHAYANA, 1944
                     O.P.(CAT).NO.64 OF 2020
  AGAINST THE ORDER DATED 31.12.2019 IN O.A.NO.180/0936/2019 OF
       THE CENTRAL ADMINISTRATIVE TRIBUNAL,ERNAKULAM BENCH
PETITIONERS/RESPONDENTS IN THE ORIGINAL APPLICATION:

     1           UNION OF INDIA
                 REPRESENTED BY ITS SECRETARY, DEPARTMENT OF
                 PERSONNEL AND TRAINING, NORTH BLOCK,
                 NEW DELHI-110 001.

     2           CHIEF COMMISSINER OF CENTRAL TAXES AND CUSTOMS,
                 CENTRAL REVENUE BUILDING, I.S.PRESS ROAD,
                 COCHIN-682 018.

     3           COMMISSIONER OF CENTRAL TAXES AND CUSTOMS,
                 CENTRAL REVENUE BUILDING, I.S.PRESS ROAD,
                 COCHIN-682 018.

     4           ASSISTANT COMMISSIONER OF CENTRAL TAXES AND CUSTOMS,
                 CENTRAL REVENUE BUILDINGS, SHAKTHAN THAMBURAN NAGAR,
                 TRICHUR-680 001.

     5           PAY AND ACCOUNTS OFFICER,
                 CENTRAL EXCISE, CENTRAL REVENUE BUILDING,
                 I.S.PRESS ROAD, COCHIN-682 018.
   O.P.(CAT).NO.111, 61, 64,
  66, 67, 90, 92, 95, 98, 107,      :: 6 ::
  154, 187, 213, 214 & 216
  OF 2020




                 BY SRI.MANU S., DEPUTY SOLICITOR GENERAL OF INDIA
                 BY SRI.VINU T.V., CGC



RESPONDENT/APPLICANT IN THE ORIGINAL APPLICATION:

                 SHRI.K.K.KESAVAN NAMBOODIRI
                 AGED 65 YEARS
                 S/O.LATE KESAVAN NAMBOODIRI, SUPERINTENDENT OF
                 CENTRAL EXCISE (RETD.)., "RACHANA", KOTTILLIL LANE,
                 KANATTUKARA P.O., TRICHUR DISTRICT-680 011,
                 (MOBILE NO.9447278700).

                BY ADV.SRI.C.S.GOPALAKRISHNAN NAIR
                BY ADV.SMT.RASHMI K.R.



        THIS O.P.(CAT) HAVING COME UP FOR ADMISSION ON
   15.11.2022 ALONG WITH O.P.(CAT).111/2020 AND CONNECTED
   CASES, THE COURT ON 22.11.2022 DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
   O.P.(CAT).NO.111, 61, 64,
  66, 67, 90, 92, 95, 98, 107,         :: 7 ::
  154, 187, 213, 214 & 216
  OF 2020




                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM
                                      PRESENT
           THE HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE A.K.JAYASANKARAN NAMBIAR
                                            &
                  THE HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE MOHAMMED NIAS C.P.
   TUESDAY, THE 22ND DAY OF NOVEMBER 2022/1ST AGRAHAYANA, 1944
                     O.P.(CAT).NO.66 OF 2020
 AGAINST THE ORDER DATED 31.12.2019 IN O.A.NO.180/00356/2019 OF
         CENTRAL ADMINISTRATIVE TRIBUNAL,ERNAKULAM BENCH


PETITIONERS/RESPONDENTS IN THE ORIGINAL APPLICATION:

     1           UNION OF INDIA
                 REPRESENTED BY ITS SECRETARY, DEPARTMENT OF PERSONNEL
                 AND TRAINING, NORTH BLOCK, NEW DELHI-110 001

     2           CHIEF COMMISSIONER OF CENTRAL TAXES AND CUSTOMS
                 CENTRAL REVENUE BUILDING, I S PRESS ROAD,
                 COCHIN-682 018

     3           COMMISSIONER OF CENTRAL TAXES AND CUSTOMS,
                 CENTRAL REVENUE BUILDING, I S PRESS ROAD,
                 COCHIN-682 018

     4           PAY AND ACCOUNTS OFFICER,
                 CENTRAL EXCISE, CENTRAL REVENUE BUILDING,
                 I S PRESS ROAD, COCHIN-682 018

                 BY SRI.MANU S., DEPUTY SOLICITOR GENERAL OF INDIA
                 BY SRI.VINU T.V., CGC
   O.P.(CAT).NO.111, 61, 64,
  66, 67, 90, 92, 95, 98, 107,      :: 8 ::
  154, 187, 213, 214 & 216
  OF 2020




RESPONDENT/APPLICANT IN THE ORIGINAL APPLICATION:

                 SHRI.M.K.SASIDHARA MENON
                 S/O. LATE BHASKARAN NAIR, AGED 68 YEARS,
                 SUPERINTENDENT OF CENTRAL EXCISE (RETD), 37/684,
                 DEEPTHI PONEVAZHY NEW CROSS ROAD, AIMS PONEKARA P.O.,
                 COCHIN-682 041

                 BY ADV.SRI.C.S.GOPALAKRISHNAN NAIR


          THIS O.P.(CAT) HAVING COME UP FOR ADMISSION ON
    15.11.2022 ALONG WITH O.P.(CAT).NO.111/2020 AND CONNECTED
    CASES, THE COURT ON 22.11.2022 DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
   O.P.(CAT).NO.111, 61, 64,
  66, 67, 90, 92, 95, 98, 107,         :: 9 ::
  154, 187, 213, 214 & 216
  OF 2020




                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM
                                      PRESENT
           THE HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE A.K.JAYASANKARAN NAMBIAR
                                            &
                  THE HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE MOHAMMED NIAS C.P.
   TUESDAY, THE 22ND DAY OF NOVEMBER 2022/1ST AGRAHAYANA, 1944
                     O.P.(CAT).NO.67 OF 2020
 AGAINST THE ORDER DATED 03.12.2019 IN O.A.NO.180/01055/2018 OF
         CENTRAL ADMINISTRATIVE TRIBUNAL,ERNAKULAM BENCH
PETITIONERS/RESPONDENTS IN THE ORIGINAL APPLICATION:

     1           UNION OF INDIA,
                 REPRESENTED BY ITS SECRETARY, DEPARTMENT OF
                 PERSONNEL AND TRAINING, NORTH BLOCK NEW DELHI-110001.

     2           CENTRAL BOARD OF INDIRECT TAXES AND CUSTOMS,
                 NORTH BLOCK NEW DELHI-110001.

     3           CHIEF COMMISSIONER OF CENTRAL TAXES AND CUSTOMS,
                 CENTRAL REVENUE BUILDING, I.S. PRESS ROAD,
                 COCHIN-682018.

     4           COMMISSIONER OF CENTRAL TAXES AND CUSTOMS,
                 CENTRAL REVENUE BUILDING, I.S. PRESS ROAD,
                 COCHIN-682018.

     5           CHIEF ACCOUTNS OFFICER,
                 CENTRAL REVENUE BUILDINGS, I.S. PRESS ROAD,
                 COCHIN-682018.
   O.P.(CAT).NO.111, 61, 64,
  66, 67, 90, 92, 95, 98, 107,      :: 10 ::
  154, 187, 213, 214 & 216
  OF 2020




                 BY SRI.MANU S., DEPUTY SOLICITOR GENERAL OF INDIA
                 BY SRI.VINU T.V., CGC



RESPONDENT/APPLICANT IN THE ORIGINAL APPLICATION:

                 K.SREEDHARAN,
                 S/O. LATE KUNJUCHERUKKAN, AGED 70 YEARS,
                 JOINT COMMISSIONER OF CENTRAL EXCISE (RETD.),
                 SREEBHAVANAM, CHIRAKADAVAM, KAYAMKULAM,
                 ALAPPUZHA DISTRICT-690502.

                BY ADV.SRI.C.S.GOPALAKRISHNAN NAIR
                BY ADV.SMT.RASHMI K.R.



        THIS O.P.(CAT) HAVING COME UP FOR ADMISSION ON
  15.11.2022 ALONG WITH O.P.(CAT).NO.111/2020 AND CONNECTED
  CASES, THE COURT ON 22.11.2022 DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
   O.P.(CAT).NO.111, 61, 64,
  66, 67, 90, 92, 95, 98, 107,         :: 11 ::
  154, 187, 213, 214 & 216
  OF 2020




                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM
                                      PRESENT
           THE HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE A.K.JAYASANKARAN NAMBIAR
                                           &
                  THE HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE MOHAMMED NIAS C.P.
   TUESDAY, THE 22ND DAY OF NOVEMBER 2022/1ST AGRAHAYANA, 1944
                     O.P.(CAT).NO.90 OF 2020
 AGAINST THE ORDER DATED 3.12.2019 IN O.A.NO.150/2019 OF CENTRAL
             ADMINISTRATIVE TRIBUNAL,ERNAKULAM BENCH
PETITIONERS:

     1           THE ACCOUNTANT GENERAL (G AND SSA)
                 KERALA, THIRUVANANTHAPURAM-695001.

     2           THE DEPUTY ACCOUNTANT GENERAL (AUDIT),
                 KERALA, THRISSUR BRANCH, THRISSUR-680020.

     3           THE PAY AND ACCOUNTS OFFICER,
                 OFFICE OF PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTANT GENERAL, KERALA,
                 THIRUVANANTHAPURAM.

                 BY ADV.SRI.K.I.MAYANKUTTY MATHER



RESPONDENTS:

     1           G.SAHARAJAN NAIR,
                 AGED 69 YEARS
                 S/O.MADHAVAN PILLAI, AUDIT OFFICER, (RETD.)
                 OFFICE OF THE ACCOUNTANT GENERAL (AUDIT),
                 ORAYAMPURATH, S.N.ROAD, KOORKANCHERY P.O.,
 O.P.(CAT).NO.111, 61, 64,
66, 67, 90, 92, 95, 98, 107,      :: 12 ::
154, 187, 213, 214 & 216
OF 2020




               THRISSUR-680002.

   2           P.M.USHA,
               AGED 69 YEARS
               D/O.PANIKKASSERY RAMAN MAMA, AUDIT OFFICER(RETD.),
               OFFICE OF THE ACCOUNTANT GENERAL (AUDIT),
               ORAYAMPURATH, S.N.ROAD, KOORKANCHERRY P.O.,
               THRISSUR-680007.

   3           P.VENUGOPALAN,
               AGED 72 YEARS
               S/O.V.C.GOVINDAN NAIR, SENIOR AUDIT OFFICER (RETD.),
               OFFICE OF ACCOUNTANT GENERAL (AUDIT), 'PALLAVI',
               RANAGMALIKAPURAM, POOTHOLE P.O., THRISSUR-680004.

   4           UNION OF INDIA,
               REPRESENTED BY ITS SECRETARY, DEPARTMENT OF
               PERSONNEL AND TRAINING, NORTH BLOCK,
               NEW DELHI-110001.

              BY ADV.SRI.C.S.GOPALAKRISHNAN NAIR
              BY ADV.SMT.RASHMI K.R.



       THIS O.P(CAT) HAVING COME UP FOR ADMISSION ON
 15.11.2022 ALONG WITH O.P.(CAT).NO.111/2020 AND CONNECTED
 CASES, THE COURT ON 22.11.2022 DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
   O.P.(CAT).NO.111, 61, 64,
  66, 67, 90, 92, 95, 98, 107,         :: 13 ::
  154, 187, 213, 214 & 216
  OF 2020




                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM
                                      PRESENT
           THE HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE A.K.JAYASANKARAN NAMBIAR
                                           &
                  THE HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE MOHAMMED NIAS C.P.
   TUESDAY, THE 22ND DAY OF NOVEMBER 2022/1ST AGRAHAYANA, 1944
                     O.P.(CAT).NO.92 OF 2020
 AGAINST THE ORDER DATED 3.12.2019 IN O.A.NO.213/2019 OF CENTRAL
             ADMINISTRATIVE TRIBUNAL,ERNAKULAM BENCH
PETITIONERS:

     1           THE ACCOUNTANT GENERAL (A AND E)
                 KERALA, THIRUVANANTHAPURAM - 695 001.

     2           THE DEPUTY ACCOUNTANT GENERAL (A AND E)
                 KERALA, THRISSUR BRANCH, THRISSUR - 680 020.

     3           THE PAY AND ACCOUNTS OFFICER
                 OFFICE OF ACCOUNTANT GENERAL OF KERALA,
                 THIRUVANANTHAPURAM - 695 001.

                 BY ADV.SRI.K.I.MAYANKUTTY MATHER



RESPONDENTS:

     1           THAMBI J.KOLLANOOR
                 S/O. OF LATE JOSEPH KOLLANOOR, AGED 72 YEARS,
                 OFFICE OF ACCOUNTANT GENERAL (A AND E), 'UPAHAR',
                 UDAYA NAGAR, CHEMBUKAVU, MYLIPADAM, THRISSUR H.P.O.,
 O.P.(CAT).NO.111, 61, 64,
66, 67, 90, 92, 95, 98, 107,         :: 14 ::
154, 187, 213, 214 & 216
OF 2020




               THRISSUR - 680 020.

   2           UNION OF INDIA
               REPRESENTED BY ITS SECRETARY, DEPARTMENT OF
               PERSONNEL AND TRAINING, NORTH BLOCK,
               NEW DELHI - 110 001.

               BY ADV.SRI.C.S.GOPALAKRISHNAN NAIR
               BY SRI.MANU S., DEPUTY SOLICITOR GENERAL OF INDIA
               BY SRI.VINU T.V., CGC



       THIS O.P.(CAT) HAVING COME UP FOR ADMISSION ON
 15.11.2022 ALONG WITH O.P.(CAT).NO.111/2020 AND CONNECTED
 CASES, THE COURT ON 22.11.2022 DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
   O.P.(CAT).NO.111, 61, 64,
  66, 67, 90, 92, 95, 98, 107,         :: 15 ::
  154, 187, 213, 214 & 216
  OF 2020




                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM
                                      PRESENT
           THE HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE A.K.JAYASANKARAN NAMBIAR
                                           &
                  THE HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE MOHAMMED NIAS C.P.
   TUESDAY, THE 22ND DAY OF NOVEMBER 2022/1ST AGRAHAYANA, 1944
                     O.P.(CAT).NO.95 OF 2020
 AGAINST THE ORDER DATED 3.12.2019 IN O.A.NO.168/2019 OF CENTRAL
             ADMINISTRATIVE TRIBUNAL,ERNAKULAM BENCH
PETITIONERS/RESPONDENTS 2 TO 4:

     1           THE ACCOUNTANT GENERAL (G AND SSA)
                 KERALA, THIRUVANANTHAPURAM 695 001

     2           THE DEPUTY ACCOUNTANT GENERAL (A AND E)
                 KERALA, THRISSUR BRANCH, THRISSUR 680 020

     3           THE PAY AND ACCOUNTS OFFICER,
                 OFFICE OF ACCOUNTANT GENERAL , KERALA,
                 THIRUVANANTHAPURAM 695 001

                 BY ADV.SRI.K.I.MAYANKUTTY MATHER



RESPONDENTS:

     1           P.SUKUMARAN
                 AGED 71 YEARS
                 S/O. LATE PANGI, OFFICE OF THE ACCOUNTANT GENERAL
                 (A AND E), VAISAKH, ANAMARI P.O, KOLLENGODE,
 O.P.(CAT).NO.111, 61, 64,
66, 67, 90, 92, 95, 98, 107,      :: 16 ::
154, 187, 213, 214 & 216
OF 2020




               PALAKKAD 678 506

   2           N. BALAKRISHNAN,
               S/O. LATE K P VASUDEVAN NAIR,
               AGED 72 YEARS, SENIOR ACCOUNTAT (RETD),
               OFFICE OF ACCOUNTANT GENERAL (A AND E),
               PRIYA NIVAS, KINASSERY P.O, VIA KANNADI,
               PALAKKAD DISTRICT 678 701

   3           UNION OF INDIA,
               REPRESENTED BY ITS SECRETARY, DEPARTMENT OF
               PERSONNEL AND TRAINING, NORTH BLOCK,
               NEW DELHI G.P.O 110 001

               BY SRI.MANU S., DEPUTY SOLICITOR GENERAL OF INDIA
               BY SRI.VINU T.V., CGC



        THIS O.P.(CAT) HAVING COME UP FOR ADMISSION ON
  15.11.2022 ALONG WITH O.P.(CAT).NO.111/2020 AND CONNECTED
  CASES, THE COURT ON 22.11.2022 DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
   O.P.(CAT).NO.111, 61, 64,
  66, 67, 90, 92, 95, 98, 107,         :: 17 ::
  154, 187, 213, 214 & 216
  OF 2020




                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM
                                      PRESENT
           THE HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE A.K.JAYASANKARAN NAMBIAR
                                           &
                  THE HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE MOHAMMED NIAS C.P.
   TUESDAY, THE 22ND DAY OF NOVEMBER 2022/1ST AGRAHAYANA, 1944
                     O.P.(CAT).NO.98 OF 2020
 AGAINST THE ORDER DATED 3.12.2019 IN O.A.NO.169/2019 OF CENTRAL
             ADMINISTRATIVE TRIBUNAL,ERNAKULAM BENCH
PETITIONERS:

     1           THE ACCOUNTANT GENERAL (A AND E)
                 KERALA, THIRUVANANTHAPURAM-695 001.

     2           THE DEPUTY ACCOUNTANT GENERAL ( A AND E),
                 KERALA, THRISSUR BRANCH, THRISSUR-680 020.

     3           THE PAY AND ACCOUNTS OFFICER,
                 OFFICE OF ACCOUNTANT GENERAL, KERALA,
                 THIRUVANANTHAPURAM-695 001.

                 BY ADV.SRI.K.I.MAYANKUTTY MATHER



RESPONDENTS:

     1           CHANDRIKA VARMA
                 AGED 67 YEARS
                 W/O.T.R.R.VARMA, SENIOR ACCOUNTANT(RETD.), 'SWATI',
                 NEAR AYYANTHOLE GROUND, AYYANTHOLE P.O.,
 O.P.(CAT).NO.111, 61, 64,
66, 67, 90, 92, 95, 98, 107,       :: 18 ::
154, 187, 213, 214 & 216
OF 2020




               THRISSUR-680 003.

   2           UNION OF INDIA,
               REPRESENTED BY ITS SECRETARY, DEPARTMENT OF
               PERSONNEL AND TRAINING, NORTH BLOCK,
               NEW DELHI-110 001.

               BY SRI.MANU S., DEPUTY SOLICITOR GENERAL OF INDIA
               BY SRI.VINU T.V., CGC
               BY ADV.SRI.C.S.GOPALAKRISHNAN NAIR

           THIS O.P.(CAT) HAVING COME UP FOR ADMISSION ON
15.11.2022 ALONG WITH O.P.(CAT).NO.111/2020 AND CONNECTED
CASES, THE COURT ON 22.11.2022 DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
   O.P.(CAT).NO.111, 61, 64,
  66, 67, 90, 92, 95, 98, 107,         :: 19 ::
  154, 187, 213, 214 & 216
  OF 2020




                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM
                                      PRESENT
           THE HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE A.K.JAYASANKARAN NAMBIAR
                                           &
                  THE HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE MOHAMMED NIAS C.P.
   TUESDAY, THE 22ND DAY OF NOVEMBER 2022/1ST AGRAHAYANA, 1944
                     O.P.(CAT).NO.107 OF 2020
 AGAINST THE ORDER DATED 3.12.2019 IN O.A.NO.163/2019 OF CENTRAL
             ADMINISTRATIVE TRIBUNAL,ERNAKULAM BENCH
PETITIONERS/RESPONDENTS 2 TO 4:

     1           THE ACCOUNTANT GENERAL (A & E)
                 KERALA, THIRUVANANTHAPURAM-695 001

     2           THE DEPUTY ACCOUNTANT GENERAL (A & E)
                 KERALA, THRISSUR BRANCH, THRISSUR-680 020

     3           THE PAY AND ACCOUNTS OFFICER,
                 OFFICE OF ACCOUNTANT GENERAL, KERALA,
                 THIRUVANANTHAPURAM-695 001

                 BY ADV.SRI.K.I.MAYANKUTTY MATHER



RESPONDENTS/APPLICANT AND RESPONDENT NO.1:

     1           P.SANTHA KUMARI
                 D/O. LATE GOPALA MENON, AGED 67 YEARS,
                 ACCOUNTANT OFFICER (RETD), OFFICE OF ACCOUNTANT
                 GENERAL (A & E), FLAT NO.60 JM HBITAT, SASTRI ROAD,
 O.P.(CAT).NO.111, 61, 64,
66, 67, 90, 92, 95, 98, 107,      :: 20 ::
154, 187, 213, 214 & 216
OF 2020




               VADUTHALA P.O., KOCHI-682 023

   2           UNION OF INDIA
               REPRESENTED BY ITS SECRETARY,
               DEPARTMENT OF PERSONNEL AND TRAINING,
               NORTH BLOCK, NEW DELHI-110 001

               BY SRI.MANU S., DEPUTY SOLICITOR GENERAL OF INDIA
               BY SRI.VINU T.V., CGC
               BY ADV.SRI.C.S.GOPALAKRISHNAN NAIR



       THIS O.P.(CAT) HAVING COME UP FOR ADMISSION ON
 15.11.2022 ALONG WITH O.P.(CAT).NO.111/2020 AND CONNECTED
 CASES, THE COURT ON 22.11.2022 DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
   O.P.(CAT).NO.111, 61, 64,
  66, 67, 90, 92, 95, 98, 107,         :: 21 ::
  154, 187, 213, 214 & 216
  OF 2020




                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM
                                      PRESENT
           THE HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE A.K.JAYASANKARAN NAMBIAR
                                           &
                  THE HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE MOHAMMED NIAS C.P.
   TUESDAY, THE 22ND DAY OF NOVEMBER 2022/1ST AGRAHAYANA, 1944
                     O.P.(CAT).NO.154 OF 2020
 AGAINST THE ORDER DATED 13.01.2020 IN O.A.NO.180/00884/2019 OF
         CENTRAL ADMINISTRATIVE TRIBUNAL,ERNAKULAM BENCH


PETITIONERS/RESPONDENTS IN THE ORIGINAL APPLICATION:



     1           UNION OF INDIA
                 REP. BY SECRETARY, MINISTRY OF PERSONNEL, PUBLIC
                 GRIEVANCES AND PENSIONS, (DEPARTMENT OF PERSONNEL
                 AND TRAINING), NEW DELHI-110003.

     2           THE DEPUTY CHIEF ENGINEER (LAKSHADWEEP),
                 ANDAMAN LAKSHADWEEP HARBOUR WORKS, KAVARATTI
                 ISLAND, UNION TERRITORY OF LAKSHADWEEP-682555.

     3           THE CHIEF ENGINEER AND ADMINISTRATOR,
                 ANDAMAN LAKSHADWEEP HARBOUR WORKS, PORT BLAIR,
                 ANDAMAN-110001.

                 BY SRI.MANU S., DEPUTY SOLICITOR GENERAL OF INDIA
                 BY SRI.VINU T.V., CGC
   O.P.(CAT).NO.111, 61, 64,
  66, 67, 90, 92, 95, 98, 107,      :: 22 ::
  154, 187, 213, 214 & 216
  OF 2020




RESPONDENTS/APPLICANT IN THE ORIGINAL APPLICATION:

     1           HAMZA K.
                 AGED 66 YEARS
                 S/O.LATE KHALID, RETD. CRANE OPERATOR, ANDAMAN
                 LAKSHADWEEP HARBOUR WORKS, AMINI KANDIKAM HOUSE,
                 AMINI ISLAND-682 552, UNION TERRITORY OF LAKSHADWEEP.

     2           CHERIYAKOYA K.,
                 AGED 66 YEARS
                 S/O. LATE YOUSEF A.C., RETD. BARBENDER CUM
                 BLACKSMITH, ANDAMAN LAKSHADWEEP HARBOUR WORKS,
                 AMINI, KOORMEL HOUSE, AMINI ISLAND-682 552,
                 UNION TERRITORY OF LAKSHADWEEP.

     3           SHABAN K.C.,
                 AGED 66 YEARS
                 S/O. LATE YOUSEF A.C., RETD. DRIVER, ANDAMAN
                 LAKSHADWEEP HARBOUR WORKS, AMINI KUNNALACHETTA
                 HOUSE, AMINI ISLAND-682552, UNION TERRITORY OF
                 LAKSHADWEEP.

                 BY ADV.SRI.SAIBY JOSE KIDANGOOR
                 BY ADV.SRI.BENNY ANTONY PAREL
                 BY ADV.SRI.P.M.MOHAMMED SALIH
                 BY ADV.SRI.ADITHYA KIRAN V.E
                 BY ADV.SMT.ANJALI NAIR
                 BY ADV.SRI.IRINE MATHEW



       THIS O.P(CAT) HAVING COME UP FOR ADMISSION ON
  15.11.2022 ALONG WITH O.P.(CAT).NO.111/2020 AND CONNECTED
  CASES, THE COURT ON 22.11.2022 DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
   O.P.(CAT).NO.111, 61, 64,
  66, 67, 90, 92, 95, 98, 107,         :: 23 ::
  154, 187, 213, 214 & 216
  OF 2020




                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM
                                      PRESENT
           THE HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE A.K.JAYASANKARAN NAMBIAR
                                           &
                  THE HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE MOHAMMED NIAS C.P.
   TUESDAY, THE 22ND DAY OF NOVEMBER 2022/1ST AGRAHAYANA, 1944
                     O.P.(CAT).NO.187 OF 2020
  AGAINST THE ORDER DATED 03.12.2019 IN OA.NO.180/00071/2019 OF
         CENTRAL ADMINISTRATIVE TRIBUNAL,ERNAKULAM BENCH
PETITIONERS:

     1           UNION OF INDIA
                 REPRESENTED BY THE SECRETARY, DEPARTMENT OF
                 PERSONNEL AND TRAINING, NORTH BLOCK,
                 NEW DELHI 110 001

     2           CHIEF COMMISSIONER OF CENTRAL EXCISE & CUSTOMS,
                 CENTRAL REVENUE BUILDING, I.S PRESS ROAD,
                 COCHIN 682 018

     3           COMMISSIONER OF CUSTOMS (PREVENTIVE)
                 CATHOLIC CENTRE, BRAODWAY, COCHIN 682 031

     4           PAY AND ACCOUNTS OFFICER,
                 CUSTOMS HOUSE, WILLINGDON ISLAND, COCHIN 682 009

                 BY SRI.MANU S., DEPUTY SOLICITOR GENERAL OF INDIA
                 BY SRI.VINU T.V., CGC
   O.P.(CAT).NO.111, 61, 64,
  66, 67, 90, 92, 95, 98, 107,      :: 24 ::
  154, 187, 213, 214 & 216
  OF 2020




RESPONDENT:

                 P.V.SUJATHA
                 W/O. N.K KRISHNAN, ADMINISTRATIVE OFFICER (RETD),
                 CENTRAL EXCISE, SUKRISHA, SREEVILASOM ROAD,
                 VALIYAPADAM, EDAPALLY P.O,
                 COCHIN 682 024

                 BY ADV.SRI.C.S.GOPALAKRISHNAN NAIR

         THIS O.P.(CAT) HAVING COME UP FOR ADMISSION ON
   15.11.2022 ALONG WITH O.P.(CAT).NO.111/2020 AND CONNECTED
   CASES, THE COURT ON 22.11.2022 DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
   O.P.(CAT).NO.111, 61, 64,
  66, 67, 90, 92, 95, 98, 107,         :: 25 ::
  154, 187, 213, 214 & 216
  OF 2020




                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM
                                      PRESENT
           THE HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE A.K.JAYASANKARAN NAMBIAR
                                           &
                  THE HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE MOHAMMED NIAS C.P.
   TUESDAY, THE 22ND DAY OF NOVEMBER 2022/1ST AGRAHAYANA, 1944
                     O.P.CAT).NO.213 OF 2020
 AGAINST THE ORDER DATED 01.12.2019 IN O.A.NO.180/00134/2019 OF
         CENTRAL ADMINISTRATIVE TRIBUNAL,ERNAKULAM BENCH
PETITIONERS/RESPONDENTS IN THE ORIGINAL APPLICATION:



     1           UNION OF INDIA
                 REPRESENTED BY ITS SECRETARY, DEPARTMENT OF
                 PERSONNEL AND TRAINING, NORTH BLOCK,
                 NEW DELHI-110 001.

     2           FLAG OFFICER COMMANDING-IN-CHIEF
                 SOUTHERN NAVAL COMMAND, COCHIN-682 004.

     3           COMMANDING OFFICER
                 INS, VENDURUTHY, SOUTH NAVAL COMMAND,
                 COCHIN-682 004.

     4           MATERIAL SUPERINTENDENT
                 MATERIAL ORGANIZATION, SOUTHERN NAVAL COMMAND,
                 COCHIN-682 004.

     5           ADMIRAL SUPERINTENDENT
                 NAVAL SHIP REPAIR YARD, COCHIN-682 004.
   O.P.(CAT).NO.111, 61, 64,
  66, 67, 90, 92, 95, 98, 107,      :: 26 ::
  154, 187, 213, 214 & 216
  OF 2020




     6           COMMANDING OFFICER
                 INS GARUDA, SOUTHERN NAVAL COMMAND, COCHIN-682 004.

     7           DEPUTY CONTROLLER OF DEFENCE ACCOUNTS (NAVY),
                 PERUMANOOR P.O., COCHIN-682 015.

     8           PRINCIPAL CONTROLLER OF DEFENCE ACCOUNTS (PENSION)
                 DRAUPATI GHAT, ALLAHABAD-211 014.

                 BY SRI.MANU S., DEPUTY SOLICITOR GENERAL OF INDIA
                 BY SRI.VINU T.V., CGC


RESPONDENTS/APPLICANT IN THE ORIGINAL APPLICATION:


     1           K.N.SICILY
                 AGED 65 YEARS
                 W/O. SHRI. T.K. SASIDHARAN, OFFICE SUPERINTENDENT
                 (RETD.), INS VENDURUTHY, ANUGRAHA, CHANGAMPUZHA
                 NAGAR PO, COCHIN-682 033.

     2           B.SYAMAKUMARI
                 AGED 61 YEARS
                 D/O. LATE K. BHASKARA MENON, OFFICE SUPERINTENDENT
                 (RETD.), INS GARUDA, VISHNU VIHAR, SOUTH CHITTOOR
                 P.O., COCHIN-682 027.

     3           B.VALSALA
                 AGED 61 YEARS
                 W/O. SHRI. K.N. MURALIDHARAN, OFFICE SUPERINTENDENT
                 (RETD.), INS GARUDA, ROHINI, PAMPAYMOOLA, NEAR
                 KANNANGAD TEMPLE ROAD, EDAKOCHI P.O., COCHIN-682 010.

     4           N.N.SATHIABHAMA
                 AGED 60 YEARS
                 W/O. SHRI. M.V.NANDAKUMAR, OFFICE SUPERINTENDENT
                 (RETD.), MATERIAL ORGANIZATION, NAVAL BASE,
 O.P.(CAT).NO.111, 61, 64,
66, 67, 90, 92, 95, 98, 107,      :: 27 ::
154, 187, 213, 214 & 216
OF 2020




               MARATTIL HOUSE, KADEBHAGOM, PALLURUTHY P.O.,
               COCHIN-682 006.

   5           JUDIT PENSON
               AGED 60 YEARS
               W/O.SHRI.K.G.PENSON, MASTER CRAFTSMAN (RETD.),
               NAVAL SHIP REPAIR YARD, KALYANAPARAMBIL HOUSE,
               MUNDAMVELI P.O., COCHIN-682 507.

              BY ADV.SRI.C.S.GOPALAKRISHNAN NAIR
              BY ADV.SMT.RASHMI K.R.



       THIS O.P.(CAT) HAVING COME UP FOR ADMISSION ON
 15.11.2022 ALONG WITH O.P(CAT).NO.111/2020 AND CONNECTED
 CASES, THE COURT ON 22.11.2022 DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
   O.P.(CAT).NO.111, 61, 64,
  66, 67, 90, 92, 95, 98, 107,        :: 28 ::
  154, 187, 213, 214 & 216
  OF 2020




                    IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM


                                     PRESENT
           THE HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE A.K.JAYASANKARAN NAMBIAR
                                          &
                  THE HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE MOHAMMED NIAS C.P.
   TUESDAY, THE 22ND DAY OF NOVEMBER 2022/1ST AGRAHAYANA, 1944
                     O.P.(CAT).NO.214 OF 2020
  AGAINST THE ORDER DATED 3.12.2019 IN O.A.NO.180/00109/2019 OF
         CENTRAL ADMINISTRATIVE TRIBUNAL,ERNAKULAM BENCH
PETITIONERS/RESPONDENTS IN THE ORIGINAL APPLICATION:

     1           UNION OF INDIA
                 REP. BY ITS SECRETARY, DEPARTMENT OF PERSONNEL AND
                 TRAINING, NORTH BLOCK, NEW DELHI 110 001

     2           CHIEF COMMISSIONER OF CENTRAL TAXES AND CUSTOMS
                 CENTRAL REVENUE BUILDING, I.S.PRESS ROAD, COCHIN 682
                 018

     3           COMMISSIONER OF CUSTOMS
                 CUSTOM HOUSE, WILLINGTON ISLAND, COCHIN 682 009

     4           PAY AND ACCOUNTS OFFICER
                 CUSTOMS, CUSTOM HOUSE, WILLINGTON ISLAND,
                 COCHIN 682 009

                 BY SRI.MANU S., DEPUTY SOLICITOR GENERAL OF INDIA
                 BY SRI.VINU T.V., CGC
   O.P.(CAT).NO.111, 61, 64,
  66, 67, 90, 92, 95, 98, 107,      :: 29 ::
  154, 187, 213, 214 & 216
  OF 2020




RESPONDENTS/APPLICANT IN THE ORIGINAL APPLICATION:

                 C.C. JOHN
                 S/O.LATE CHACKO, AGED 67 YEARS, DEPUTY COMMISSIONER
                 OF CUSTOMS (RETD.), CHIRAMEL HOUSE, S.H.MOUNT P.O.,
                 KOTTAYAM 686 006

                 BY ADV.SRI.C.S.GOPALAKRISHNAN NAIR

          THIS O.P.(CAT) HAVING COME UP FOR ADMISSION ON
    15.11.2022 ALONG WITH O.P.(CAT).NO.111/2020 AND CONNECTED
    CASES, THE COURT ON 22.11.2022 DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
   O.P.(CAT).NO.111, 61, 64,
  66, 67, 90, 92, 95, 98, 107,         :: 30 ::
  154, 187, 213, 214 & 216
  OF 2020




                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM
                                      PRESENT
           THE HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE A.K.JAYASANKARAN NAMBIAR
                                           &
                  THE HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE MOHAMMED NIAS C.P.
   TUESDAY, THE 22ND DAY OF NOVEMBER 2022/1ST AGRAHAYANA, 1944
                     O.P.(CAT).NO.216 OF 2020
  AGAINST THE ORDER DATED 3.12.2019 IN O.A.NO.180/00061/2019 OF
         CENTRAL ADMINISTRATIVE TRIBUNAL,ERNAKULAM BENCH


PETITIONERS/RESPONDENTS IN THE ORIGINAL APPLICATION:

     1           UNION OF INDIA
                 REPRESENTED BY ITS SECRETARY, DEPARTMENT OF
                 PERSONNEL AND TRAINING, NORTH BLOCK,
                 NEW DELHI-110 001.

     2           CHIEF COMMISSIONER OF CENTRAL TAXES AND CUSTOMS
                 CENTRAL REVENUE BUILDING, I.S. PRESS ROAD,
                 COCHIN-682 018.

     3           COMMISSIONER OF CUSTOMS
                 CUSTOM HOUSE, WILLINGTON ISLAND, COCHIN-682 009.

     4           PAY AND ACCOUNTS OFFICER
                 CUSTOMS, CUSTOMS HOUSE, WILLINGTON ISLAND,
                 COCHIN-682 009.

                 BY SRI.MANU S., DEPUTY SOLICITOR GENERAL OF INDIA
                 BY SRI.VINU T.V., CGC
   O.P.(CAT).NO.111, 61, 64,
  66, 67, 90, 92, 95, 98, 107,      :: 31 ::
  154, 187, 213, 214 & 216
  OF 2020




RESPONDENT/APPLICANT IN THE ORIGINAL APPLICATION:

                 P.E.MEERZA WAHEED
                 AGED 68 YEARS
                 S/O. P.M.IBRAHIM, DEPUTY COMMISSIONER OF CENTRAL
                 EXCISE (RETD.), HOUSE NO.44/619, PUTHOKODE,
                 ST.MARTIN CHURCH ROAD, PALARIVATTOM, COCHIN-682 025.

                 BY ADV.SRI.C.S.GOPALAKRISHNAN NAIR

          THIS O.P(CAT) HAVING COME UP FOR ADMISSION ON
    15.11.2022 ALONG WITH O.P(CAT).NO.111/2020 AND CONNECTED
    CASES, THE COURT ON 22.11.2022 DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
 O.P.(CAT).NO.111, 61, 64,
66, 67, 90, 92, 95, 98, 107,          :: 32 ::
154, 187, 213, 214 & 216
OF 2020




                                                                            'C.R.'

                                 JUDGMENT

A.K. Jayasankaran Nambiar, J.

The short issue that arises for consideration in these O.P.(CAT)'s

is whether a Government servant who retires on the last working day

of the preceding month and whose annual increment falls due on the

first of the succeeding month is entitled for sanction of annual

increment for the purposes of pension and gratuity ? This being the

sole issue on which the O.P.(CAT)'s have been preferred by the Union

of India, we do not deem it necessary to record the factual

circumstances arising in the individual cases.

2. Briefly stated, the facts that are common to all the cases are

that the respondents/applicants retired from their respective

establishments on attaining the age of superannuation. Their next

annual increment, had they continued in service, would have accrued O.P.(CAT).NO.111, 61, 64, 66, 67, 90, 92, 95, 98, 107, :: 33 ::

154, 187, 213, 214 & 216 OF 2020

to them on the very next day. When their claim for reckoning the said

increment along with their last drawn pay for the purposes of their

retirement benefits did not yield a favourable response from the

Government, they approached the Central Administrative Tribunal

through the applications that were disposed by the impugned orders of

the Tribunal.

3. The Tribunal essentially followed the judgment of the Madras

High Court in P.Ayyamperumal v. Union of India and others -

[judgment dated 15.9.2017 in W.P.(C).No.15732/2017], the Special

Leave Petition [SLP] against which was dismissed by the Supreme

Court, to find that the respondents were entitled to the grant of annual

increment on their completion of one full year of service at the time of

their retirement for the purposes of pensionary benefits. It is

impugning the said finding of the Tribunal that the petitioners are

before us in these O.P.(CAT)'s.

4. We have heard Sri.Manu.S., the Deputy Solicitor General of

India, Sri.T.V. Vinu, the learned Central Government Counsel as also

Sri.K.I.Mayankutty Mather, the learned counsel for the petitioners in O.P.(CAT).NO.111, 61, 64, 66, 67, 90, 92, 95, 98, 107, :: 34 ::

154, 187, 213, 214 & 216 OF 2020

these O.P.(CAT)'s and Sri.Martin G. Thottan, Sri.C.S.Gopalakrishnan

Nair and Sri.Saiby Jose Kidangoor, the learned counsel for the

respondents in all these O.P.(CAT)'s.

5. At the outset, we deem it apposite to notice the Rules

governing the issue, namely, the Fundamental Rules [F.R. 17, F.R. 24,

F.R. 56(a) and the 1st proviso to F.R. 56(a)] and Rules 3, 5, 14, 33 and

34 of the CCS (Pension) Rules, which read as follows:-

Fundamental Rules

"F.R. 17. (1) Subject to any exceptions specifically made in these rules and to the provision of sub-rule (2), an officer shall begin to draw the pay and allowances attached to his tenure of a post with effect from the date when he assumes the duties of that post, and shall cease to draw them as soon as he ceases to discharge those duties.

F.R. 24. An increment shall ordinarily be drawn as a matter of course unless it is withheld. An increment may be withheld form a Government servant by the Central Government or by any authority to whom the Central Government may delegate this power under Rule 6, if his conduct has not been good or his work has not been satisfactory. In ordering the withholding of an increment, the withholding authority shall state the period for which it is withheld, and whether the post-ponement shall have the effect of postponing future increments.

F.R. 56(a). Except as otherwise provided in this rule, every Government servant shall retire from service on the afternoon of the last day of the month in which he attains the age of sixty years:

Provided that a Government servant whose date of birth is the first of a month shall retire from service on the afternoon of the last day of the O.P.(CAT).NO.111, 61, 64, 66, 67, 90, 92, 95, 98, 107, :: 35 ::

154, 187, 213, 214 & 216 OF 2020

preceding month on attaining the age of sixty years."

Central Civil Services (Pension) Rules

"Rule 3

Clauses 1(b) (e) and (q) 1(b) 'Average Emoluments' means average emoluments as determined in accordance with Rule 34;

1(e) 'Emoluments' means emoluments as defined in Rule 33;

1(q) 'Qualifying Service' means service rendered while on duty or otherwise which shall be taken into account for the purpose of pension and gratuities admissible under these rules;

Rule 5

5. Regulation of claims to pension or family pension :- (1) Any claim to pension or family pension shall be regulated by the provisions of these rules in force at the time when a Government servant retires or is retired or is discharged or is allowed to resign from service or dies, as the case may be.

(2) The day on which a Government servant retires or is retired or is discharged or is allowed to resign from service, as the case may be, shall be treated as his last working day. The date of death shall also be treated as a working day.

Rule 14

14. Conditions subject to which service qualifies:-(1) The service of a Government servant shall not qualify unless his duties and pay are regulated by the Government, or under conditions determined by the Government.

(2) For the purposes of sub-rule (1), the expression "service" means service under the Government and paid by that Government from the Consolidated Fund of India or a Local Fund administered by that Government but does not include service in a non-pensionable established unless such service is treated as qualifying service by that Government.

 O.P.(CAT).NO.111, 61, 64,
66, 67, 90, 92, 95, 98, 107,              :: 36 ::
154, 187, 213, 214 & 216
OF 2020




(3) In the case of a Government servant belonging to a State Government, who is permanently transferred to a service or post to which these rules apply, the continuous service rendered under the State Government in an officiating or temporary capacity, if any, followed without interruption by substantive appointment, or the continuous service rendered under that Government in an officiating or temporary capacity, as the case may be, shall qualify:

Provided that nothing contained in this sub-rule shall apply to any such Government servant who is appointed otherwise than by deputation to a service or post to which these rules apply,

Rule 33

33. Emoluments

The expression 'emoluments' means basic pay as defined in Rule 9(21)(a)(i) of the Fundamental Rules which a Government servant was receiving immediately before his retirement or on the date of his death; and will also include non-practising allowance granted to Medical Officer in lieu of private practice.

Explanation :-Stagnation increment shall be treated as emoluments for calculation of retirement benefits.

Note 1 - If a Government servant immediately before his retirement or death while in service had been absent from duty on leave for which leave salary is payable or having been suspended had been reinstated without forfeiture of service, the emoluments which he would have drawn had he not been absent from duty or suspended shall be the emoluments for the purposes of this rule:

Provided that any increase in pay (other than the increment referred to in Note 4) which is not actually drawn shall not form part of his emoluments.

Note 2 - Where a Government servant immediately before his retirement or death while in service had proceeded on leave for which leave salary is payable after having held a higher appointment, whether in an officiating or temporary capacity, the benefit of emoluments drawn in such higher appointment shall be given only if it is certified that the Government servant would have continued to hold the higher appointment but for his proceeding on leave.

 O.P.(CAT).NO.111, 61, 64,
66, 67, 90, 92, 95, 98, 107,              :: 37 ::
154, 187, 213, 214 & 216
OF 2020




Note 3 - If a Government servant immediately before his retirement or death while in service had been absent from duty on extraordinary leave or had been under suspension, the period whereof does not count as service, the emoluments which he drew immediately before proceeding on such leave or being placed under suspension shall be the emoluments for the purposes of this rule.

Note 4 - If a Government servant immediately before his retirement or death while in service, was on earned leave, and earned an increment which was not withheld, such increment, though not actually drawn, shall form part of his emoluments.

Provided that the increment was earned during the currency of the earned leave not exceeding one hundred and twenty days, or during the first one hundred and twenty days of earned leave where such leave was for more than one hundred and twenty days.

Note 5 - Deleted

Note 6 - Pay drawn by a Government servant while on deputation to the Armed Forces of India shall be treated as emoluments.

Note 7 - Pay drawn by a Government servant while on foreign service shall not be treated as emoluments, but the pay which he would have drawn under the Government had he not been on foreign service shall alone be treated as emoluments.

Note 8 - Where a pensioner who is re-employed in Government service elects in terms of Clause (a) of sub-rule (1) of Rule 18 or clause (a) of sub-rule (1) of Rule 19 to retain his pension for earlier service and whose pay on re- employment has been reduced by an amount not exceeding his pension, the element of pension by which his pay is reduced shall be treated as emoluments.

Note 9 - Deleted.

Note 10 - When a Government servant has been transferred to an autonomous body consequent on the conversion of a Department of the Government into such a body and the Government servant so transferred opts to retain the pensionary benefits under the rules of the Government, the emoluments drawn under the autonomous body shall be treated as emoluments for the purpose of O.P.(CAT).NO.111, 61, 64, 66, 67, 90, 92, 95, 98, 107, :: 38 ::

154, 187, 213, 214 & 216 OF 2020

this rule.

Rule 34

34. Average Emoluments

Average emoluments shall be determined with reference to the emoluments drawn by a Government servant during the last ten months of his service.

Note 1 - If during the last ten months of his service, a Government servant had been absent from duty on leave for which leave salary is payable or having been suspended had been reinstated without forfeiture of service, the emoluments which he would have drawn had he not been absent from duty or suspended shall be taken into account for determining the average emoluments:

Provided that any increase in pay (other than the increment referred to in Note 3) which is not actually drawn shall not form part of his emoluments.

Note 2 - If, during the last ten months of his service, a Government servant had been absent from duty on extraordinary leave, or had been under suspension the period whereof does not count as service, the aforesaid period of leave or suspension shall be disregarded in the calculation of the average emoluments and equal period before the ten months shall be included.

Note 3 - In the case of a Government servant who was on earned leave during the last ten months of his service and earned an increment, which was not withheld, such increment though not actually drawn shall be included in the average emoluments:

Provided that the increment was earned during the currency of the earned leave not exceeding one hundred and twenty days or during the first one hundred and twenty days of earned leave where such leave was for more than one hundred and twenty days."

As can be seen from the aforesaid Rules, F.R. 17 disables a

Government servant from drawing pay and allowances attached to his O.P.(CAT).NO.111, 61, 64, 66, 67, 90, 92, 95, 98, 107, :: 39 ::

154, 187, 213, 214 & 216 OF 2020

tenure of a post with effect from the date on which he ceases to

discharge the duties of that post. F.R. 24 makes it clear that an

increment is a part of the pay and allowances that a Government

servant is permitted to draw while he discharges duties of that post.

Thus, although an increment may accrue to a Government servant on a

particular day in a calender year, he must be discharging the duties

attached to the post as a pre-condition for drawing that increment. In

other words, the twin conditions that must be satisfied for drawing an

increment as per the Fundamental Rules are that (i) the Government

servant must be in service on the date on which the increment falls

due and (ii) he should have rendered satisfactory work and displayed

good conduct during the one year period preceding the date on which

the increment falls due. In the instant case, while it may be a fact that

the respondents had the requisite one year of satisfactory work with

good conduct, they did not satisfy the primary condition of being in

service on the date on which the increment fell due.

6. We note in this connection that a Full Bench of the Andhra

Pradesh High Court in Principal Accountant General and Others v.

C. Subba Rao - [2005 (2) ALT 25] considered the very same issue O.P.(CAT).NO.111, 61, 64, 66, 67, 90, 92, 95, 98, 107, :: 40 ::

154, 187, 213, 214 & 216 OF 2020

against the back drop of the Fundamental Rules and the CCS

(Pension) Rules. The analysis of the provisions of the said Rules is to

be found in paragraphs 25 to 30 and 38 of the said judgment which

reads as follows:

"25. A conspectus of the above Rules would lead to the following: A Government servant's qualifying service would commence from the date he takes charge of the post to which he is first appointed either substantially or in an officiating or temporary capacity (see Pension Rule 13). The same is however subject to Rule 14, which is to the effect that the service of a Government servant shall not qualify unless his duties and pay are regulated by the Government or under conditions determined by the Government. That is to say as long as a Government servant continued to be a Government servant and paid from the consolidated fund of India or local fund administered by the Government, he cannot be said to be on duty.

26. A Government servant, as per Rule 35, shall be granted superannuation pension on his attaining age of compulsory retirement. Such Government servant shall be paid pension based on the qualifying service and based on the average emoluments drawn during the last ten months of his service. For the purpose of qualifying service and calculating average emoluments, one has to look to Rule 5 and Rule 34 of the Pension Rules. Rule 5(2) mandates that the day on which a Government servant retires shall be treated as his last working day. Reading Rule 5(2), Rules 33 and 34 of the Pension Rules, the conclusion is irresistible that a Government servant is said to be on duty entitled for emoluments till his last working day when he would retire and thereafter a person ceases to be Government servant. After a Government servant retires on his last working day, such Government servant would not be entitled to any pay or any other benefits connected with pay.

27. As per Explanation to Rule 33 of the Pension Rules, only stagnation increment shall be treated as emoluments for calculation of retirement benefits and as per Rule 34, emoluments drawn by Government servant during the last ten months of his service are treated as emoluments. But any increase in pay, which is not actually drawn shall not form part of average emoluments, though as per Note 4 below Rule 33 and Note 3 below Rule 34, increment earned during earned leave during last ten months though not actually drawn O.P.(CAT).NO.111, 61, 64, 66, 67, 90, 92, 95, 98, 107, :: 41 ::

154, 187, 213, 214 & 216 OF 2020

shall form part of average emoluments. Except in the case increment earned during earned leave, no other increase can be treated as pay while determining "average emoluments". This is made clear by proviso to Note 4 below Rule 33 and Rule 34. It lays down that any increase in pay which is not actually drawn shall not form part of emoluments of Government servant.

28. Rule 33 used the phrase "pay which Government servant was receiving immediately before retirement", and proviso to Note 1 of Rule 33 employs words "pay not actually drawn" and Rule 34 uses phrase "emoluments drawn by a Government servant during the last ten months of service" shall be average emoluments. Similar language is used in proviso to Note 1 of Rule 34. The 'past tense' used in these provisions would show whatever is not actually drawn cannot form part of average emoluments for the purpose of pension. This by necessary implication mean that increment which falls due and payable after retirement cannot be considered for determining average emoluments for the purpose of pension as it would-be "increase of pay" which is not drawn and which is not paid. This legal position is further made clear by Rules 35, 36, 38, 39 and 40 and Rule 83 of the Pension Rules. Rule 83 of the Pension Rules deals with the date from which pension becomes payable and reads as under:

83. Date from which pension becomes payable .'-(1) Except in the case of a Government servant to whom the provisions of Rule 37 apply and subject to the provisions of Rules 9 and 69, a pension other than family pension shall become payable from the date on which a Government servant ceases to be borne on the establishment.

(2) Pension including family pension shall be payable for the day on which its recipient dies.

29. In plain terms, Rule 83 of the Pension Rules postulates that pension shall become payable from the date on which a Government servant ceases to be borne on the establishment. That only means a Government servant gets the status of pensioner from the next day after date of retirement i.e., last day of the month on which he is retired.

30. As per Article 151 of CS Regulations, annual increment payable to a Government servant will accrue from the day following that day on which it is earned. The Government servant would get a right for annual increment only after conclusion of the year and therefore on the day when the increment falls due, it would not become payable, but it would become payable only from the O.P.(CAT).NO.111, 61, 64, 66, 67, 90, 92, 95, 98, 107, :: 42 ::

154, 187, 213, 214 & 216 OF 2020

next day. In a given case, if by reason of Rule 5 of the Pension Rules read with F.R. 56 if a Government servant retires on the last day of the month, his annual increment falls due on the next day, the same would become payable only from second day of the month in which the increment falls due. In that view of the matter as well, all the Government servants in these batch cases would not be entitled to claim any increment as they ceased to be Government servants on the mid-night of the last day of the month in which they attain the age of superannuation.

38. The common law principles as well as relevant provisions in General Clauses Act dealing with commencement and completion of the time as well as calculation of time - be it day, month or year - do not support the contention of the learned Counsel for respondents that the next day after the date of retirement should also be considered for the purpose of granting annual increment deeming the next day as the day of the retirement. We have already held that a Government servant retiring on the last working day of the month shall be deemed to have ceased to be Government employee with effect from midnight of that day and immediately after commencement of the next day, i.e., after midnight 12'O clock he becomes pensioner. Though he is paid pension, he shall not be deemed to be on duty as a Government servant and therefore annual increment cannot be sanctioned to such retired Government servant."

A similar view has been taken by the Division Bench of this Court also

in Union of India and Others v. K.R. Sanal Kumar and Another -

[2008 (2) KHC 761], following the judgment of the Supreme Court in

Achhaibar Maurya v. State of U.P. And Others - [(2008) 2 SCC

639]. At paragraphs 8 and 9 of the Kerala High Court judgment, it is

observed as follows:

"8. We find that the recent judgment of the Apex Court in Achhaibar Maurya's case, 2008 KHC 4391 : 2008 (2) SCC 639 clearly applies to the O.P.(CAT).NO.111, 61, 64, 66, 67, 90, 92, 95, 98, 107, :: 43 ::

154, 187, 213, 214 & 216 OF 2020

facts of this case. There, the claim raised by a teacher who retired on 30/06/2003 was for getting Session benefits of the next session commencing on 01/07/2003. It was held that the appellant who was born on 01/07/1943 would retire on 30/06/2023. Their Lordships held that "a person retires automatically on the day when he completes the age of superannuation. A person attains a specified age on the day next before the anniversary of his birth day or in other words, on the day preceding that anniversary." It was therefore held that the appellant was not entitled for the benefit of special benefit of the next session commencing on 01/07/2003. The decision of Apex Court in S. Banerjee v. Union of India, 1989 KHC 800 : 1990 SCC (L&S) 160 : AIR 1990 SC 285 : 1989 Supp (2) SCC 486 was distinguished.

9. We find that on the facts of this case, the said dictum will squarely apply here. As on 01/01/1986, the day when the annual increment fell due, the applicant was not in service. He became a pensioner already. He cannot draw any pay and allowances from 01/01/1996. In that view of the matter, he will not be entitled to claim any annual increment which fell due on 01/01/1996 as he had already retired from service. The employer employee relationship has already ceased. The view taken by the Tribunal, therefore, cannot be accepted."

7. We are therefore of the view that the issue of whether a

Government servant who retired on the last working day of the

preceding month and whose annual increment falls due on the first of

the succeeding month is entitled for sanction of annual increment for

the purpose of pension and gratuity must be answered in favour of the

the petitioners herein and against the respondents. We do so by

setting aside the impugned orders of the Tribunal and allowing these

O.P.(CAT)'s.

 O.P.(CAT).NO.111, 61, 64,
66, 67, 90, 92, 95, 98, 107,      :: 44 ::
154, 187, 213, 214 & 216
OF 2020




8. Before parting with these cases, we might only add that we

are mindful of the fact that the decision of the Madras High Court in

P.Ayyamperumal [supra] that was relied upon by the Tribunal and

the SLP against which was dismissed by the Supreme Court, takes a

different view. We are also aware that other High Courts have since

followed the Madras High Court judgment [See Union of India and

Others v. Pravesh Chandra Gupta and Others - [judgment dated

28.7.2021 of the Allahabad High Court in W.A.No.7911 of 2021],

Mahesh Kumar and Another v. Union of India and Others - [judgment

dated 23.12.2021 of the Allahabad High Court in W.A.No.17601 of

2021], Arun Chhibber v. Union of India and Others - [order dated

13.1.2020 of the Delhi High Court in W.P.(C).No.5539 of 2019], Union

of India v. Lazmanbhai Kalabhai Chavda - [order dated 27.1.2021 of

the Gujarat High Court in R/Special Civil Application No.10751 of

2020, Union of India and Another v. M. Siddaraj - [order dated

22.10.2020 of the Karnataka High Court in Writ Petition No.146967 of

2020 (S-CAT)] and SLP's against the said orders/judgments are

pending consideration before the Supreme Court. We have chosen

however to follow the Division bench judgment of our own Court, O.P.(CAT).NO.111, 61, 64, 66, 67, 90, 92, 95, 98, 107, :: 45 ::

154, 187, 213, 214 & 216 OF 2020

which, in our view, accords with the Scheme of the Fundamental Rules

and the CCS (Pension) Rules, as enunciated by the Full Bench of the

Andhra Pradesh High Court in Principal Accountant General and

Others v. C. Subba Rao - [2005 (2) ALT 25].

The O.P.(CAT)'s are allowed.

Sd/-

A.K.JAYASANKARAN NAMBIAR JUDGE

Sd/-

MOHAMMED NIAS C.P.

                                                   JUDGE
prp
   O.P.(CAT).NO.111, 61, 64,
  66, 67, 90, 92, 95, 98, 107,            :: 46 ::
  154, 187, 213, 214 & 216
  OF 2020




APPENDIX OF O.P.(CAT).NO.111/2020

PETITIONER ANNEXURES:

ANNEXURE A1 TRUE COPY OF THE SERVICE CERTIFICATE ISSUED TO THE 1ST APPLICANT.

ANNEXURE A2 TRUE COPY OF REVISED PPO DISUSED TO THE 2ND APPLICANT.

ANNEXURE A3 TRUE COPY OF JUDGMENT DATED 15.09.2017 PASSED BY HONOURABLE HIGH COURT OF MADRAS IN WPC NO.15732 OF 2017.

ANNEXURE A4 TRUE COPY OF REPRESENTATION DATED 10.06.2018 SUBMITTED BY THE 1ST APPLICANT.

EXHIBIT P1 TRUE COPY OF THE OA NO.180/00840/2018 DATED 04.10.2018 ON THE FILE OF THE CENTRAL ADMINISTRATIVE TRIBUNAL, ERNAKULAM BENCH ALONG WITH ANNEXURES.

EXHIBIT P2                        TRUE   COPY   OF   REPLY    STATEMENT   DATED
                                  29.07.2019        FILED         BY        THE
                                  PETITIONERS/RESPONDENTS.

EXHIBIT P3                        TRUE COPY OF ORDER DATED 16TH DECEMBER 2019

IN OA NO.180/00840/2018 OF THE CENTRAL ADMINISTRATIVE TRIBUNAL, ERNAKULAM BENCH.

EXHIBIT P4 TRUE COPY OF OFFICE MEMORANDUM DATED 20.09.2019 ALONG WITH THE FORWARDING LETTER OF MINISTRY OF RAILWAYS DATED 24.10.2019.

EXHIBIT P5                        TRUE     COPY      OF      ORDER   IN     OA
   O.P.(CAT).NO.111, 61, 64,
  66, 67, 90, 92, 95, 98, 107,           :: 47 ::
  154, 187, 213, 214 & 216
  OF 2020




NO.310/00026/2019DATED 27.03.2019 OF THE MADRAS BENCH OF THE CENTRAL ADMINISTRATIVE TRIBUNAL.

EXHIBIT P6 TRUE COPY OF ORDER IN OA NO.310/00309/2019 DATED 19.03.2019 OF THE MADRAS BENCH OF THE CENTRAL ADMINISTRATIVE TRIBUNAL.

EXHIBIT P7 TRUE COPY OF ORDER IN OA NO.310/00312/2019 DATED 19.03.2019 OF THE MADRAS BENCH OF THE CENTRAL ADMINISTRATIVE TRIBUNAL.

RESPONDENTS ANNEXURE:             NIL.
   O.P.(CAT).NO.111, 61, 64,
  66, 67, 90, 92, 95, 98, 107,                :: 48 ::
  154, 187, 213, 214 & 216
  OF 2020




                                 APPENDIX OF O.P.(CAT).NO.61/2020


PETITIONER EXHIBITS:

EXHIBIT P1                            TRUE COPY OF            THE     ORIGINAL    APPLICATION
                                      NO.69 OF 2019.

EXHIBIT P1/A1                         TRUE COPY OF THE PPO NO.514081000166.

EXHIBIT P1/A2                         TRUE   COPY   OF   THE   JUDGMENT,                DATED
                                      15.09.2017 IN WP.15732 OF 2017.

EXHIBIT P1/A3                         TRUE COPY OF            THE    ORDER   IN   SLP   DIARY
                                      NO.22283/2018.

EXHIBIT P1/A4                         TRUE COPY OF        THE        REPRESENTATION,    DATED
                                      15.10.2018.

EXHIBIT P1/A5                         TRUE   COPY        OF         THE   REMINDER,     DATED
                                      28.11.2018.

EXHIBIT P2                            TRUE COPY OF THE REPLY STATEMENT FILED BY

THE RESPONDENTS IN THE O.A.NO.69 OF 2019.

EXHIBIT P3 TRUE COPY OF THE ORDER IN O.A.NO.69 OF 2019, DATED 03.12.2019.

RESPONDENTS ANNEXURES: NIL.

   O.P.(CAT).NO.111, 61, 64,
  66, 67, 90, 92, 95, 98, 107,                :: 49 ::
  154, 187, 213, 214 & 216
  OF 2020




                                 APPENDIX OF O.P.(CAT).NO.64/2020


PETITIONER EXHIBITS:

EXHIBIT P1                           TRUE COPY OF THE ORIGINAL APPLICATION NO.936
                                     OF 2019.

EXHIBIT P1/A1                        TRUE COPY OF THE PPO NO.547501400066.

EXHIBIT P1/A2                        TRUE COPY OF THE JUDGMENT DATED 15.09.2017
                                     IN WP NO.15732/2017.

EXHIBIT P1/A3                        TRUE COPY OF             THE   ORDER   IN   SLP   DIARY
                                     NO.22283/2018.

EXHIBIT P1/A4                        TRUE COPY           OF   THE   REPRESENTATION     DATED
                                     14.02.2019.

EXHIBIT P1/A5                        TRUE COPY OF THE HONOURABLE MINISTER FOR

PERSONNEL, PUBLIC GRIEVANCES AND PENSIONS HAS STATED IN THE LOK SABHA ON 12.12.2018 IN AN UN-STARRED QUESTION NO.427.

EXHIBIT P1/A6 TRUE COPY OF THE ORDER IN OA NO.1055 OF 2018 AND CONNECTED CASES, DATED 03.12.2019.

EXHIBIT P2 TRUE COPY OF THE ORDER IN OA NO.936 OF 2019 DATED 31.12.2019.

RESPONDENTS ANNEXURE                  NIL.
   O.P.(CAT).NO.111, 61, 64,
  66, 67, 90, 92, 95, 98, 107,                :: 50 ::
  154, 187, 213, 214 & 216
  OF 2020




                                 APPENDIX OF O.P.(CAT).NO.66/2020

PETITIONER EXHIBITS:

EXHIBIT P1                           TRUE COPY OF THE ORIGINAL APPLICATION NO 356
                                     OF 2019

EXHIBIT P1(A1)                       TRUE COPY OF THE PPO NO.514081100282

EXHIBIT P1 (A2)                      TRUE COPY OF THE JUDGMENT , DATED 15.09.2017
                                     IN WP NO.15732/2017

EXHIBIT P1 (A3)                      TRUE COPY OF THE ORDER IN SLP DIARY
                                     NO.22283/2018

EXHIBIT P1 (A4)                      TRUE COPY OF THE REPRESENTATION, DATED
                                     16.11.2018

EXHIBIT P2                           TRUE COPY OF THE REPLY STATEMENT FILED BY
                                     THE PETITIONERS HEREIN

EXHIBIT P2-R1                        TRUE COPY OF THE ORDER, DATED 13.03.2019 IN

MA NO.71/2019 IA NO.170/2019 FILED BY SHRI.K.KANDASWAMY AND OTHER BEFORE THE HONORABLE TRIBUNAL, MADRAD BENCH

EXHIBIT P3 TRUE COPY OF THE ORDER IN OS NO.356 OF 2019 DATED 31.12.2019

RESPONDENTS ANNEXURE NIL.

   O.P.(CAT).NO.111, 61, 64,
  66, 67, 90, 92, 95, 98, 107,                :: 51 ::
  154, 187, 213, 214 & 216
  OF 2020




                                 APPENDIX OF O.P.(CAT).NO.67/2020


PETITIONER EXHIBITS:

EXHIBIT P1                           TRUE COPY OF             THE   ORIGINAL     APPLICATION
                                     NO.1055/2018.

EXHIBIT P1 (A1)                      TRUE COPY OF THE PPO NO.514080800158.

EXHIBIT P1(A2)                       TRUE COPY OF THE JUDGMENT DATED 15/09/2017
                                     IN WP.

EXHIBIT P1(A3)                       TRUE COPY OF             THE   ORDER   IN   SLP   DIARY
                                     NO.22283/2018.

EXHIBIT P1(A4)                       TRUE COPY           OF   THE   REPRESENTATION     DATED
                                     22/11/2018.

EXHIBIT P1(A5)                       TRUE COPY OF THE           REPLY C. NO.II/39/2018,
                                     DATED   30/11/2018          ISSUED  BY   THE   4TH
                                     RESPONDENT.

EXHIBIT P2                           TRUE COPY OF THE REPLY STATEMENT FILED BY
                                     THE PETITIONERS HEREIN.

EXHIBIT P3                           TRUE COPY OF THE ORDER IN OA NO.1055/2018
                                     DATED 03/12/2019.

RESPONDENTS ANNEXURE NIL.
   O.P.(CAT).NO.111, 61, 64,
  66, 67, 90, 92, 95, 98, 107,                :: 52 ::
  154, 187, 213, 214 & 216
  OF 2020




                                 APPENDIX OF O.P.(CAT).NO.90/2020


PETITIONER ANNEXURES:

ANNEXURE A1                          TRUE COPY OF THE PPO NO.626991000786.

ANNEXURE A2                          TRUE COPY OF THE REVISION AUTHORITY ISSUED
                                     ON 11.06.2018.

ANNEXURE A3                          TRUE COPY OF THE PPO NO.626991000715.

ANNEXURE A4                          TRUE      COPY      OF       THE      LETTER
                                     NO.PAO/3/PEN.REV./MACP/160/000110      DATED

13.04.2018 ISSUED BY THE 4TH RESPONDENT.

ANNEXURE A5 TRUE COPY OF THE PPO NO.626990600635.

ANNEXURE A6 TRUE COPY OF THE REVISION AUTHORITY ISSUED ON 18.07.2009.

ANNEXURE A7 TRUE COPY OF THE REVISION AUTHORITY ISSUED ON 22.09.2017.

ANNEXURE A8 TRUE COPY OF THE JUDGMENT DATED 15.09.2017 IN W.P.(C)NO.15732/2017.

ANNEXURE A9 TRUE COPY OF THE ORDER IN SLP DIARY NO.22283/2018.

ANNEXURE A10 TRUE COPY OF THE REPRESENTATION DATED 28.09.2018.

ANNEXURE A11 TRUE COPY OF THE REPRESENTATION DATED 23.10.2018.

   O.P.(CAT).NO.111, 61, 64,
  66, 67, 90, 92, 95, 98, 107,           :: 53 ::
  154, 187, 213, 214 & 216
  OF 2020




ANNEXURE A12                     TRUE COPY          OF   THE   REPRESENTATION   DATED
                                 04.10.2018.

ANNEXURE A13                     TRUE COPY OF THE HON'BLE MINISTRY FOR

PERSONNEL PUBLIC GRIEVANCES, AND PENSIONS HAS STATED IN THE LOK SABHA ON 12.12.2018 IN ANSWER TO UN-STARED QUESTION NO.427.

EXHIBIT P1 TRUE COPY OF THE OA.NO.150/2019 BEFORE THE CENTRAL ADMINISTRATIVE TRIBUNAL, ERNAKULAM BENCH, DATED 14.02.2019.

EXHIBIT P2 TRUE COPY OF THE REPLY STATEMENT FILED BY THE PETITIONERS HEREIN IN OA 150/2019 DATED 20.08.2019.

EXHIBIT P3 TRUE COPY OF THE ORDER IN O.A.NO.150/2019 OF THE HON'BLE CENTRAL ADMINISTRATIVE TRIBUNAL, ERNAKULAM BENCH DATED 03.12.2019.

RESPONDENTS ANNEXURE NIL.

   O.P.(CAT).NO.111, 61, 64,
  66, 67, 90, 92, 95, 98, 107,                :: 54 ::
  154, 187, 213, 214 & 216
  OF 2020




                                 APPENDIX OF O.P.(CAT).NO.92/2020


PETITIONER ANNEXURES:

ANNEXURE A1                          TRUE COPY OF THE               SECTIONAL     ORDER   NO.62
                                     DATED 5/6/2006.

ANNEXURE A2                          TRUE COPY OF THE JUDGMENT DATED 15/9/2017
                                     IN W.P.(C) NO.15732/2017.

ANNEXURE A3                          TRUE COPY OF             THE    ORDER   IN    SLP    DAIRY
                                     NO.22283/2018.

ANNEXURE A4                          TRUE COPY           OF   THE    REPRESENTATION       DATED
                                     6/10/2018.

ANNEXURE A5                          TRUE COPY OF THE HON'BLE MINISTRY FOR

PERSONNEL PUBLIC GRIEVANCES, AND PENSIONS HAS STATED IN THE LOK SABHA ON 12/12/2018 IN ANSWER TO UN-STARED QUESTION NO.427.

EXHIBIT P1 TRUE COPY OF THE OA 213/2019 BEFORE THE CENTRAL ADMINISTRATIVE TRIBUNAL, ERNAKULAM BENCH.

EXHIBIT P2 TRUE COPY OF THE REPLY STATEMENT FILED BY THE PETITIONERS HEREIN IN OA 213/2019.

EXHIBIT P3 TRUE COPY OF THE ORDER IN 213/2019 OF THE HON'BLE CENTRAL ADMINISTRATIVE TRIBUNAL, ERNAKULAM BENCH.

RESPONDENTS ANNEXURE                  NIL.
   O.P.(CAT).NO.111, 61, 64,
  66, 67, 90, 92, 95, 98, 107,                :: 55 ::
  154, 187, 213, 214 & 216
  OF 2020




                                 APPENDIX OF O.P.(CAT).NO.95/2020


PETITIONER ANNEXURES:

ANNEXURE A1                          TRUE COPY OF THE 626990700865

ANNEXURE A2                          TRUE COPY OF THE PPO NO. 626990600657

ANNEXURE A3                          TRUE COPY OF THE JUDGMENT DATED 15-09-2017
                                     IN W.P(C) NO. 15732/2017

ANNEXURE A4                          TRUE COPY OF THE ORDER IN SLP DAIRY NO.
                                     22283/2018

ANNEXURE A5                          TRUE COPY OF THE REPRESENTATION DATED 5-10-


ANNEXURE A6                          TRUE COPY OF THE REPRESENTATION DATED 8-10-


ANNEXURE A7                          TRUE COPY OF THE HON'BLE MINISTRY FOR

PERSONNEL PUBLIC RIEVANCES, AND PENSIONS HAS STATED IN THE LOK SABHA ON 12-12-2018

EXHIBIT P1 TRUE COPY OF THE OA 168/2019 BEFORE THE CENTRAL ADMINISTRATIVE TRIBUNAL, ERNAKULAM BENCH DATED 7-3-2019

EXHIBIT P2 TRUE COPY OF THE REPLY STATEMENT FILED BY THE PETITIONERS HEREIN IN OA 168/2019 DATED 27-08-2019 O.P.(CAT).NO.111, 61, 64, 66, 67, 90, 92, 95, 98, 107, :: 56 ::

154, 187, 213, 214 & 216 OF 2020

EXHIBIT P3 TRUE COPY OF THE ORDER IN O.A 168/2019 OF THE HON'BLE CENTRAL ADMINISTRATIVE TRIBUNAL, ERNAKULAM BENCH DATED 3-12-2019

RESPONDENTS EXHIBIT: NIL.

   O.P.(CAT).NO.111, 61, 64,
  66, 67, 90, 92, 95, 98, 107,                :: 57 ::
  154, 187, 213, 214 & 216
  OF 2020




                                 APPENDIX OF O.P.(CAT).NO.98/2020


PETITIONER ANNEXURES:

ANNEXURE A1                          TRUE COPY OF THE PPO NO.626991100699.

ANNEXURE A2                          TRUE COPY OF THE JUDGMENT DATED 15.09.2017
                                     IN WPC 15732/2017.

ANNEXURE A3                          TRUE COPY OF             THE   ORDER   IN   SLP   DAIRY
                                     NO.22283/2018.

ANNEXURE A4                          TRUE COPY           OF   THE   REPRESENTATION     DATED
                                     05.09.2018.

ANNEXURE A5                          TRUE COPY OF THE HON'BLE MINISTRY OF

PERSONNEL PUBLIC GRIEVANCES AND PENSIONS HAS STATED IN THE LOK SABHA ON 12.12.2018 IN ANSWER TO UN-STARED QUESTION NO.427.

EXHIBIT P1 TRUE COPY OF THE OA 169/2019 BEFORE THE CENTRAL ADMINISTRATIVE TRIBUNAL, ERNAKULAM BENCH.

EXHIBIT P2 TRUE COPY OF THE REPLY STATEMENT FILED BY THE PETITIONERS HEREIN IN OA 169/2019.

EXHIBIT P3 TRUE COPY OF THE ORDER IN OA 169/2019 OF THE HON'BLE CENTRAL ADMINISTRATIVE TRIBUNAL, ERNAKULAM BENCH.

RESPONDENTS EXHIBIT:                   NIL.
   O.P.(CAT).NO.111, 61, 64,
  66, 67, 90, 92, 95, 98, 107,            :: 58 ::
  154, 187, 213, 214 & 216
  OF 2020




APPENDIX OF O.P.(CAT).NO.107/2020

PETITIONER ANNEXURES:

ANNEXURE-A1 TRUE COPY OF THE PPO NO.626991100680

ANNEXURE-A2 TRUE COPY OF THE SPECIAL SEAL AUTHORITY DATED 13.6.2011

ANNEXURE-A3 TRUE COPY OF THE JUDGMENT DATED 15.9.2017 IN W.P(C) 15732/2017

ANNEXURE-A4 TRUE COPY OF THE ORDER IN SLP DIARY NO.22283/2018

ANNEXURE-A5 TRUE COPY OF THE REPRESENTATION DATED 1.9.2018

ANNEXURE-A6 TRUE COPY OF THE HON'BLE MINISTRY FOR PERSONNEL PUBLIC GRIEVANCES AND PENSIONS HAS STATE D IN THE LOK SABHA ON 12,12.2018 IN ANSWER TO UN-STARED QUESTION NO.427

EXHIBIT P1 TRUE COPY OF THE OA 163/2019 BEFORE THE CENTRAL ADMINISTRATIVE TRIBUNAL, ERNAKULAM BENCH

EXHIBIT P2 TRUE COPY OF THE REPLY STATEMENT FILED BY THE PETITIONERS HEREIN IN OA 163/2019

EXHIBIT P3 TRUE COPY OF THE ORDER IN OA 163/2019 OF THE HON'BLE CENTRAL ADMINISTRATIVE TRIBUNAL, ERNAKULAM BENCH O.P.(CAT).NO.111, 61, 64, 66, 67, 90, 92, 95, 98, 107, :: 59 ::

154, 187, 213, 214 & 216 OF 2020

APPENDIX OF O.P.(CAT).NO.154/2020

PETITIONER ANNEXURES:

ANNEXURE A1 TRUE PHOTOSTAT COPY OF THE ORDER DATED 15.9.2017 IN WP.NO.15732 OF 2017 DO THE HON'BLE HIGH COURT OF KERALA OF MADRAS.

ANNEXURE A2 TRUE COPY OF THE ORDER DATED 23.7.2018 OF THE HON'BLE SUPREME COURT IN SPECIAL LEAVE PETITION (CIVIL) NO.22283/2018.

ANNEXURE A3 TRUE COPY OF THE REPRESENTATION DATED 20.3.2019 SUBMITTED BY THE 1ST APPLICANT.

ANNEXURE A4 TRUE COPY OF THE REPRESENTATION DATED 14TH APRIL 2019 SUBMITTED BY THE 2ND APPLICANT IN OA.

ANNEXURE A5 TRUE COPY OF THE REPRESENTATION DATED 5.12.19 SUBMITTED BY THE 3RD APPLICANT.

ANNEXURE A6 TRUE COPY OF THE ORDER DATED 9.4.2019 ISSUED BY THE 2ND RESPONDENT IN OA.

ANNEXURE A7 TRUE COPY OF THE ORDER DATED 23.5.2019 ISSUED BY THE 2ND RESPONDENT IN OA.

ANNEXURE R1 TRUE COPY OF THE OM.F.NO.08-09/2019-E.III.A DATED 25.6.2019 OF MINISTRY OF FINANCE.

EXHIBIT P1 TRUE COPY OF THE OA NO.180/00884/2019 DATED 6.1.2020 FILED BY THE RESPONDENTS BEFORE THE CAT, ERNAKULAM BENCH.

   O.P.(CAT).NO.111, 61, 64,
  66, 67, 90, 92, 95, 98, 107,           :: 60 ::
  154, 187, 213, 214 & 216
  OF 2020




EXHIBIT P2                       TRUE COPY OF THE REPLY STATEMENT IN

OA.NO.180/00884/2019 DATED 10.1.2020, FILED BY THE PETITIONERS.

EXHIBIT P3 TRUE COPY OF THE ORDER IN OA 180/00884/2019 DATED 13.1.2020 ISSUED BY THE CAT, ERNAKULAM BENCH.

EXHIBIT P4 TRUE COPY OF THE OM NO.1416224/2020-

ESTT(PAY-I) DATED 19.3.2020 ISSUED BY THE DOPT AND COPY OF THE LETTER NO.F.A.-

23011/36/2013-AD.IIA, DATED 18.10.2019 OF MINISTRY OF FINANCE, DEPARTMENT OF REVENUE, CENTRAL BOARD OF INDIRECT TAXES & CUSTOMS, NEW DELHI.

RESPONDENTS EXHIBIT:              NIL.
   O.P.(CAT).NO.111, 61, 64,
  66, 67, 90, 92, 95, 98, 107,            :: 61 ::
  154, 187, 213, 214 & 216
  OF 2020




APPENDIX OF O.P.(CAT).NO.187/2020

PETITIONER EXHIBITS:

EXHIBIT P1 TRUE COPY OF THE ORIGINAL PETITION 71 OF 2019 WITH ANNEXURES (PAGES 11-29)

EXHIBIT P1 (A1) TRUE COPY OF THE PPO NO. 528531000109

EXHIBIT P1 (A2) TRUE COPY OF THE PAY FIXATION DT 27-05-2011 ISSUED BY THE 2NBD RESPONDENT

EXHIBIT P1 (A3) TRUE COPY OF THE PENSION CALCULATION SHEET ISSUED IN C.NO. II/25/01/2010/ACCTS.CCP

EXHIBIT P1 (A4) TRUE COPY OF THE JUDGMENT DT 15-09-2017 IN WP NO. 15732/2017

EXHIBIT P1 (A5) TRUE COPY OF ORDER IN SLP DAIRY NO.

22283/2018

EXHIBIT P1 (A6) TRUE COPY OF THE REPRESENTATION DTED 20.10.2018 IN OA 108/00071/2019.

EXHIBIT P2 TRUE COPY OF THE REPLY STATEMENT.

EXHIBIT P2 R1 TRUE COPY OF LOKSABHA UNSTARRED QUESTION NO.

427 AND ANSWER DATED 12-12-2018.

EXHIBIT P3 TRUE COPY OF VIDE ORDER DATED 03-12-2019 IN OA NO. 180/00071/2019 OF CAT ERNAKULAM BENCH.

   O.P.(CAT).NO.111, 61, 64,
  66, 67, 90, 92, 95, 98, 107,            :: 62 ::
  154, 187, 213, 214 & 216
  OF 2020




APPENDIX OF O.P.(CAT).NO.213/2020

PETITIONER ANNEXURES:

ANNEXURE A1 TRUE COPY OF THE JUDGMENT DATED 15.9.2017 IN WPC NO.15732/2017 ISSUED BY THE MADRAS HIGH COURT.

ANNEXURE A2 TRUE COPY OF THE ORDER IN SLP DIARY NO.22283/2018.

ANNEXURE A3 TRUE COPY OF THE LETTER NO.PAY/TECH/CORR.

DATED 29.11.2018 ISSUED BY THE SENIOR ACCOUNTS OFFICER (NAVY) I/C.

ANNEXURE A4 TRUE COPY OF THE REPRESENTATION DATED 23.10.2018 SUBMITTED BY THE 2ND APPLICANT.

ANNEXURE A5 TRUE COPY OF THE REPRESENTATION DATED 23.10.2018 SUBMITTED BY THE 3RD APPLICANT.

ANNEXURE A6 TRUE COPY OF THE REPRESENTATION DATED 23.10.2018 SUBMITTED BY THE 5TH APPLICANT.

EXHIBIT P1 TRUE COPY OF THE OA NO.180/00134/2019 DATED 20.2.2019 FILED BEFORE THE CAT, ERNAKULAM BENCH.

EXHIBIT P2 TRUE COPY OF THE COMMON ORDER IN OA NO.180/00134/2019 AND CONNECTED CASES, DATED 3.12.2019 OF THE CENTRAL O.P.(CAT).NO.111, 61, 64, 66, 67, 90, 92, 95, 98, 107, :: 63 ::

154, 187, 213, 214 & 216 OF 2020

ADMINISTRATIVE TRIBUNAL, ERNAKULAM BENCH.

EXHIBIT P3 TRUE COPY OF THE LETTER F.NO.A-

23011/36/2013-AD.IIA DATED 18.10.2019 ISSUED BY THE MINISTRY OF FINANCE, DEPARTMENT OF REVENUE.

RESPONDENTS EXHIBIT:               NIL.
   O.P.(CAT).NO.111, 61, 64,
  66, 67, 90, 92, 95, 98, 107,               :: 64 ::
  154, 187, 213, 214 & 216
  OF 2020




                                 APPENDIX OF O.P.(CAT) 214/2020


PETITIONER ANNEXURES:

ANNEXURE A6                         TRUE COPY OF THE UNSTARRED QUESTION NO.427

AND ANSWER DATED 12/12/2018 ISSUED BY THE MINISTRY OF PERSONNEL, PUBLIC GRIEVANCES AND PENSIONS-LOK SABHA.

ANNEXURE A1 TRUE COPY OF THE OFFICE ORDER NO.51/2011 DATED 30/06/2011 ISSUED BY THE 3RD RESPONDENT.

ANNEXURE A2 TRUE COPY OF THE PPO NO.528531100346.

ANNEXURE A3 TRUE COPY OF THE JUDGMENT DATED 15/09/2017 IN WPC NO.15732/2017.

ANNEXURE A4 TRUE COPY OF THE ORDER IN SLP DIARY NO.22283/2018.

ANNEXURE A5 TRUE COPY OF THE REPRESENTATION DATED 20/10/2018.

ANNEXURE R1 TRUE COPY OF THE JUDGMENT OF THE HON'BLE HIGH COURT OF MADRAS IN A.V. THIYAGARAJAN V. THE SECRETARY TO GOVERNMENT (WPC NO.20732/2012) DATED 27/11/2012.

ANNEXURE R2 TRUE COPY OF THE JUDGMENT OF THE HON'BLE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA IN UNION OF INDIA AND 3 OTHERS V.Y. N.R. RAO (WPC NO.18186/2003).

   O.P.(CAT).NO.111, 61, 64,
  66, 67, 90, 92, 95, 98, 107,           :: 65 ::
  154, 187, 213, 214 & 216
  OF 2020




ANNEXURE R3                      TRUE COPY OF THE ORDER DATED 13/03/2019 IN
                                 K. KANDASAMY'S CASE.

EXHIBIT P1                       TRUE COPY OF THE OA NO.180/00109/2019 DATED

07/02/2019 FILED BY THE RESPONDENT BEFORE THE CAT, ERNAKULAM BENCH.

EXHIBIT P2 TRUE COPY OF THE REPLY STATEMENT DATED 15/10/2019 FILED BY THE PETITIONERS.

EXHIBIT P3 TRUE COPY OF THE ORDER IN OA NO.180/00109/2019 DATED 03/12/2019 OF THE CENTRAL ADMINISTRATIVE TRIBUNAL, ERNAKULAM BENCH.

RESPONDENTS EXHIBIT:              NIL.
   O.P.(CAT).NO.111, 61, 64,
  66, 67, 90, 92, 95, 98, 107,            :: 66 ::
  154, 187, 213, 214 & 216
  OF 2020




APPENDIX OF O.P.(CAT).NO.216/2020

PETITIONER ANNEXURES:

ANNEXURE A1 TRUE COPY OF THE PPO NO.528531100355.

ANNEXURE A2 TRUE COPY OF THE JUDGMENT DATED 15.9.2017 IN WP 15732/2017.

ANNEXURE A3 TRUE COPY OF THE ORDER IN SLP DIARY NO.22283/2018.

ANNEXURE A4 TRUE COPY OF THE REPRESENTATION DATED 17.10.2018.

ANNEXURE A5 TRUE COPY OF LETTER F.NO.S45/76/2010 ESTT.

CUS DATED 24.12.2018.

ANNEXURE R1 TRUE COPY OF JUDGMENT OF THE HON'BLE HIGH COURT OF MADRAS IN A.V.THIYAGARAJAN VS. THE SECRETARY TO GOVERNMENT (W.P.NO.20732/2012) DATED 27.11.2012.

ANNEXURE R2 TRUE COPY OF THE JUDGMENT OF THE HON'BLE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA IN UNION OF INDIA & 3 OTHERS V.Y.N.R. RAO (W.P NO.18186/2003).

ANNEXURE R3 TRUE COPY OF THE ORDER DATED 13.3.2019 IN K.KANDASAMY'S CASE.

EXHIBIT P1 TRUE COPY OF THE OA NO.180/00061/2019 DATED 22.1.2019 FILED BY THE RESPONDENT BEFORE THE CAT, ERNAKULAM BENCH.

EXHIBIT P2                       TRUE   COPY    OF        THE    REPLY    STATEMENT   DATED
   O.P.(CAT).NO.111, 61, 64,
  66, 67, 90, 92, 95, 98, 107,           :: 67 ::
  154, 187, 213, 214 & 216
  OF 2020




15.10.2021 FILED BY THE PETITIONERS

EXHIBIT P3 TRUE COPY OF THE ORDER IN OA NO.180/00061/2019 DATED 3.12.2019 OF THE CENTRAL ADMINISTRATIVE TRIBUNAL, ERNAKULAM BENCH.

RESPONDENTS EXHIBIT:              NIL.




                                 //TRUE COPY//

                                 P.S. TO JUDGE
 

 
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