Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 3590 Ker
Judgement Date : 24 March, 2022
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM
PRESENT
THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE DEVAN RAMACHANDRAN
THURSDAY, THE 24TH DAY OF MARCH 2022 / 3RD CHAITHRA, 1944
WP(C) NO. 2791 OF 2022
PETITIONERS:
1 THE VANIAMPARA RUBBER COMPANY LTD.
VAZHAKKALA BUILDING, K K ROAD, KOTTAYAM-686001,
REPRESENTED BY ITS EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR,
MR.THOMAS JACOB.
2 THOMAS JACOB, KALAPURACKAL, MUTTAMBALAM,
KOTTAYAM-686004.
JOSEPH KODIANTHARA (SR.)
V.ABRAHAM MARKOS
ISAAC THOMAS
ALEXANDER JOSEPH MARKOS
SHARAD JOSEPH KODANTHARA
ABRAHAM JOSEPH MARKOS
RESPONDENTS:
1 STATE OF KERALA, REPRESENTED BY SECRETARY TO
GOVERNMENT, FOREST AND WILDLIFE, GOVERNMENT
SECRETARIAT, THIRUVANANTHAPURAM-695001.
2 THE WILD LIFE WARDEN (DFO)
WILDLIFE DIVISION PEECHI, PEECHI P O, THRISSUR-680653.
3 THE DISTRICT COLLECTOR
TRICHUR DISTRICT, FIRST FLOOR, CIVIL STATION, CIVIL
LINES ROAD, KALYAN NAGAR, AYYANTHOLE, THRISSUR-680003.
4 THE DEPUTY DIRECTOR-SURVEY
AYYANTHOLE, THRISSUR-680003.
5 THE UNIT OFFICER.
KERALA LAND INFORMATION MISSION, TRICHUR, PIN-650005.
SRI.T.P.SAJAN, SPL. G.P. (FOREST)
THIS WRIT PETITION (CIVIL) HAVING COME UP FOR ADMISSION ON
24.03.2022, THE COURT ON THE SAME DAY DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
WP(C) NO. 2791 OF 2022
2
JUDGMENT
The first petitioner, which is stated to be a company
incorporated under the provisions of the Companies Act,
1956, along with its Executive Director, have approached this
Court impugning Ext.P13 proceedings of the Wildlife Warden,
Peechi, through which, they have been directed only to cut
and remove rubber trees, but without being allowed to
replant it; and adscititiously directing a survey to be
conducted, so as to find out "excess lands" in their
possession.
2. Sri.Joseph Kodianthara, learned senior counsel,
instructed by Sri.Abraham Markose appearing for the
petitioners, submitted that the only suspicion against his
clients is that they are in occupation of "excess land" but that
this is absolutely without basis. He added that his clients are
willing to undertake before this Court that if it is finally found
so, they will surrender such extents as may be found
necessary. He then predicated that, however, merely on such
suspicion, his clients have now been put to irreparable
prejudice in them having been denied permission to replant
the rubber trees or to deal with the property as a rubber WP(C) NO. 2791 OF 2022
plantation. He, therefore, prayed that even if this Court is not
inclined to quash Ext.P13, then action thereon be permitted
only with his clients given liberty to replant the rubber trees
and to deal with it in terms of law.
3. In response, Sri.T.P.Sajan - learned Special
Government Pleader for Forests, submitted that Ext.P13 has
been issued only for the purpose of ascertaining the "excess
land" in the possession of the petitioners. He, however, added
that since they now undertake that they are willing to
surrender requisite lands, as are so determined in future, he
will not stand in the way of this Court passing appropriate
orders, provided they furnish a proper sketch of the area
which they want to replant, with a further condition that they
will not cut and remove any other trees other than rubber
trees.
4. In reply, Sri.Joseph Kodianthara, learned senior
counsel submitted that the sketch, which is afore referred to
by Sri.T.P.Sajan, is Ext.P2 and that the same has already been
given to the competent Authority.
5. When I evaluate and consider the afore submissions
on the touchstone of the various materials on record, it is
perspicuous that Ext.P13 is a composite order, which says WP(C) NO. 2791 OF 2022
that the petitioners can only deal with the rubber trees and
that a survey will have to be conducted.
6. I do not propose to interdict Ext.P13 to the extent to
which it orders survey, but any restriction on the right of the
petitioners to deal with the property cannot be approved at
this stage because it is only a suspicion that they are in
occupation of "excess land".
7. Resultantly, I allow this writ petition, confirming
Ext.P13 to the extent to which it orders a resurvey; however,
directing the second respondent to permit the petitioners to
cut and remove the rubber trees and to replant the same in
the area covered by Ext.P2 sketch, which shall be under the
supervision of competent Authorities, but without causing any
interdiction, as has already been ordered in Ext.P3 judgment
of this Court.
Needless to say, the undertaking of the petitioners, as
made by their learned senior counsel Sri.Joseph Kodianthara,
that they will surrender land as may be found necessary in
future, subject to their available remedies, is recorded.
Sd/- DEVAN RAMACHANDRAN JUDGE stu WP(C) NO. 2791 OF 2022
APPENDIX OF WP(C) 2791/2022
PETITIONER EXHIBITS
Exhibit P1 TRUE COPY OF THE LEASE DEED DATED 21.02.1917 EXECUTED BY THE THEN GOVERNMENT OF COCHIN IN FAVOUR OF THE 1ST PETITIONER.
Exhibit P1(A) TRUE COPY OF THE RUBBER BOARD REGISTRATION CERTIFICATE ISSUED BY THE RUBBER BOARD TO THE 1ST PETITIONER ON 26.01.1948.
Exhibit P2 TRUE COPY OF THE LETTER DATED 04.11.2019 ALONG WITH THE SKETCH OF THE FIELD ISSUED BY THE 1ST PETITIONER TO THE 2ND RESPONDENT.
Exhibit P3 TRUE COPY OF THE JUDGMENT DATED 06.09.2021 OF THIS HONOURABLE COURT IN WPC NO.8611/2021.
Exhibit P4 TRUE COPY OF THE LETTER DATED 22.09.2021 ISSUED BY THE MANAGING DIRECTOR OF THE 1ST PETITIONER TO THE CHIEF CONSERVATOR OF FORESTS, PALAKKAD WITH A COPY TO THE 2ND RESPONDENT.
Exhibit P4(A) TRUE COPY OF THE LETTER DATED 01.10.2021 ISSUED BY THE MANAGING DIRECTOR OF THE 1ST PETITIONER TO THE CHIEF CONSERVATOR OF FORESTS, WILDLIFE NORTHERN REGION, PALAKKAD.
Exhibit P4(B) TRUE COPY OF THE LETTER DATED 12.10.2021 ISSUED BY THE 2ND RESPONDENT TO THE MANAGING DIRECTOR OF THE 1ST PETITIONER.
Exhibit P4(C) TRUE COPY OF THE LETTER DATED 28.10.2021 ISSUED BY THE 2ND RESPONDENT TO THE SUPERINTENDENT OF THE VANIAMPARA ESTATE OF THE 1ST PETITIONER.
WP(C) NO. 2791 OF 2022
Exhibit P4(D) TRUE COPY OF THE LETTER DATED 29.10.2021 ALONG WITH BOND FOR SEIGNIORAGE ISSUED BY THE MANAGING DIRECTOR OF THE 1ST PETITIONER TO THE 2ND RESPONDENT.
Exhibit P4(E) TRUE COPY OF THE LETTER DATED 04.12.2021 ISSUED BY THE SUPERINTENDENT OF THE VANIAMPARA RUBBER ESTATE OF THE 1ST PETITIONER TO THE 2ND RESPONDENT.
Exhibit P4(F) TRUE COPY OF THE LETTER DATED 11.12.2021 ISSUED BY THE MANAGING DIRECTOR OF THE 1ST PETITIONER TO THE 2ND RESPONDENT WITH A REVISED BOND.
Exhibit P5 TRUE COPY OF THE LETTER DATED 11.01.2013 OF THE 5TH RESPONDENT TO THE MANAGING DIRECTOR OF THE 1ST PETITIONER.
Exhibit P5(a) TRUE COPY OF THE MINUTES OF THE MEETING DATED 28.12.2012 HELD AT THE CHAMBER OF THE COLLECTORATE, TRICHUR ON 27.12.2012.
Exhibit P6 TRUE COPY OF THE NOTICE DATED 18.01.2021 ISSUED BY THE 2ND RESPONDENT TO THE MANAGING DIRECTOR OF THE 1ST PETITIONER.
Exhibit P7 TRUE COPY OF THE LETTER DATED 27.07.2021 ISSUED BY THE MANAGING DIRECTOR OF THE 1ST PETITIONER TO THE 2ND RESPONDENT.
Exhibit P8(A) TRUE COPY OF THE LETTER DATED 17.08.2021 ISSUED BY THE 2ND RESPONDENT TO THE MANAGING DIRECTOR OF THE 1ST PETITIONER.
Exhibit P8(B) TRUE COPY OF THE LETTER DATED 26.03.2013 ISSUED BY THE 4TH RESPONDENT TO THE 3RD RESPONDENT.
Exhibit P8(C) TRUE COPY OF THE LETTER DATED 05.04.2013 ISSUED BY THE 3RD RESPONDENT TO THE 2ND RESPONDENT.
Exhibit P9 TRUE COPY OF THE LETTER DATED 28.09.2021 ISSUED BY THE MANAGING DIRECTOR OF THE WP(C) NO. 2791 OF 2022
1ST PETITIONER TO THE 2ND RESPONDENT.
Exhibit P10 TRUE COPY OF THE LETTER DATED 25.09.2021 ISSUED BY THE 2ND RESPONDENT TO THE MANAGING DIRECTOR OF THE 1ST PETITIONER.
Exhibit P11 TRUE COPY OF THE LETTER DATED 28.10.2021 ISSUED BY THE 2ND RESPONDENT TO THE MANAGING DIRECTOR OF THE 1ST PETITIONER.
Exhibit P12 TRUE COPY OF THE LETTER DATED 22.11.2021 ISSUED BY THE MANAGING DIRECTOR OF THE 1ST PETITIONER TO THE 2ND RESPONDENT.
Exhibit P13 TRUE COPY OF THE LETTER DATED 13.12.2021 ISSUED BY THE 2ND RESPONDENT TO THE MANAGING DIRECTOR OF THE 1ST PETITIONER.
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