Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 12378 Ker
Judgement Date : 23 December, 2022
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM
PRESENT
THE HONOURABLE MRS. JUSTICE ANU SIVARAMAN
FRIDAY, THE 23RD DAY OF DECEMBER 2022 / 2ND POUSHA, 1944
WP(C) NO. 27997 OF 2022
PETITIONER:
TOMY GEORGE
AGED 60 YEARS
S/O.KURUVILA, PEEDIKAYIL(H),
KAVAKKAD.P.O, ENANALLOOR,
MUVATTUPUZUZHA-686668.
BY ADVS.
R.SANJITH
C.S.SINDHU KRISHNAH
P.S.ANJU
SURAJ KRISHNAN
SHALU JOSE
RAHUL S.NATH
RESPONDENTS:
1 KERALA STATE FINANCIAL ENTERPRISES LIMITED (KSFE)
"BHADRATHA", THRISSUR-680020.
REPRESENTED BY ITS MANAGING DIRECTOR.
2 MANAGING DIRECTOR,
KERALA STATE FINANCIAL ENTERPRISES LIMITED,
"BHADRATHA", THRISSUR-680020.
3 THE DEPUTY GENERAL MANAGER( D.G.M(P&HR),
KERALA STATE FINANCIAL ENTERPRISED LIMITED,
"BHADRATHA", THRISSUR-680020.
BY ADVS.
M.GOPIKRISHNAN NAMBIAR
K.JOHN MATHAI
JOSON MANAVALAN
KURYAN THOMAS
PAULOSE C. ABRAHAM
RAJA KANNAN
THIS WRIT PETITION (CIVIL) HAVING COME UP FOR ADMISSION
ON 23.12.2022, THE COURT ON THE SAME DAY DELIVERED THE
FOLLOWING:
WP(C) NO.27997 OF 2022
-: 2 :-
JUDGMENT
Dated this the 23rd day of December, 2022
This writ petition is filed seeking the following relief :-
"i. To issue a writ of mandamus and direct the respondents to release the pay revision arrears, leave surrender, deferred salary amount, dearness allowance, festival allowance and incentive for the year 2020 to 2021 due to the petitioner along with 9% interest from the date it has fallen due till actual payment, as expeditiously as possible, within a time
frame to be fixed by this Hon'ble Court."
2. Heard the learned counsel for the petitioner
and the learned Standing Counsel appearing for the
respondents.
3. It is submitted by the learned counsel for the
petitioner that the petitioner had retired from the
service of the respondent on 31.05.2020. It is
submitted that no amounts had been disbursed to the WP(C) NO.27997 OF 2022
petitioner and that there is no liability fastened on the
petitioner by any means known to law. It is submitted
that the petitioner is therefore entitled to release of all
the benefits due on account of the long years of the
service rendered by him including pay revision
arrears,leave surrender, deferred salary amount,
dearness allowance, festival allowance, incentive for
the year 2020 to 2021 etc. The learned counsel also
places reliance on Ext.P9 judgment of this Court dated
08.04.2022 in batch of writ petitions where the
respondent had been directed to pay the DCRG and
other benefits within three months and also directed to
pay the unpaid gratuity with interest at the rate of 6%.
4. A counter affidavit has been placed on record
by the respondents as directed by this court. It is
contended that the petitioner had retired from service
on 31.05.2020 and that the writ petition filed only on
29.08.2022 is therefore highly belated. It is further
submitted that the gratuity amounts and the gratuity WP(C) NO.27997 OF 2022
arrears have been released to the petitioner and the
remaining amounts are non-statutory in character and
that the writ petition for release of such amounts is not
maintainable. It is further contended that the loss
sustained by the Company owing to the misconduct of
the petitioner was quantified at Rs.7,90,610/- which
was recommended to recover from concerned staff till
the final settlement of revenue recovery files and
therefore, terminal earned leave surrender and
incentives have been withheld from the benefits of the
petitioner.
5. Having considered the contentions advanced,
I notice that though the petitioner retired on
31.05.2020, it is not the case of the respondents that
the amounts are not due to the petitioner and the
contention is only that there is a liability with regard to
the branches where the petitioner had officiated before
retirement. The 1st respondent, being a public
authority, cannot be heard to contend that a Writ WP(C) NO.27997 OF 2022
Petition is not maintainable against it when monetary
benefits due are withheld without reason. It is clear
that no liability has been fixed against the petitioner by
any means known to law. No disciplinary proceedings
were also initiated against the petitioner.
6. This Court had considered an identical
situation in Ext.P9 judgment and had held that in the
absence of any proper proceedings for recovery or
withholding of benefits which are due to the petitioner
therein, the non disbursal of the amounts is completely
unacceptable. All the contentions raised by the
respondents in their counter affidavit have been
specifically considered and found against in Ext.P9
judgment. The contention raised by the respondent
that the writ petition is belated cannot also be accepted
for the simple reason that the amounts due to the
petitioner are result of long years of service and that
there is a recurring cause of action to the petitioner on
every day, that the amounts remain unpaid. The issue WP(C) NO.27997 OF 2022
of maintainability also, according to me, stands covered
against the respondents in view of the fact that the
respondents cannot contend that they are not duty
bound to release the amounts in the absence of any
proper procedure for imposing the liability.
In the above view of the matter, this writ
petition is allowed. There will, accordingly, be a
direction to the respondents to release the gratuity due
to the petitioner, if any, within three months from the
date of receipt of a copy of this judgment, with interest
at the rate of 6% p.a. from the date on which the
payment was due. All other amounts due will also be
released within the three months as stipulated above.
In case the amounts due are not released within the
three months as directed above, they shall carry
interest at the rate of 9% till the date of payment.
Sd/-
ANU SIVARAMAN JUDGE WP(C) NO.27997 OF 2022
SSK/23/12
APPENDIX
PETITIONER EXHIBITS
Exhibit P1 TRUE COPY OF THE LETTER DATED 25/05/2020 ISSUED BY THE 3RD RESPONDENT TO THE PETITIONER
Exhibit P2 TRUE COPY OF THE LETTER DATED 29/05/2020 ISSUED BY THE GENERAL MANAGER(FINANCE) OF THE 1ST RESPONDENT COMPANY TO THE BRANCH MANAGER, KOTHAMANGALAM.
Exhibit P3 TRUE COPY OF THE LETTER DATED 29/5/2020 ISSUED BY THE GENERAL MANAGER(FINANCE) OF THE 1ST RESPONDENT COMPANY TO THE BRANCH MANAGER, KOTHAMANGALAM.
Exhibit P4 TRUE COPY OF THE RTI APPLICATION DATED 08/07/2022 PREFERRED BY THE PETITIONER UNDER THE RTI ACT, 2005.
Exhibit P5 TRUE COPY OF THE RTI APPLICATION DATED 08/07/2022 PREFERRED BY THE PETITIONER UNDER THE RTI ACT, 2005
Exhibit P6 TRUE COPY OF THE JUDGMENT OF THIS HONOURABLE COURT DATED 03/03/2020 IN WP(C)NO.18942/2019.
Exhibit P7 TRUE COPY OF THE JUDGMENT OF THIS HONOURABLE COURT DATED 26/09/2019 IN WP(C)NO.32811/2018.
Exhibit P8 TRUE COPY OF THE JUDGMENT OF THE DIVISION BENCH OF THE HONOURABLE COURT DATED 22/02/2019 IN WP(C)NO.30292/2018.
Exhibit P9 TRUE COPY OF THE JUDGMENT OF THIS HONOURABLE COURT DATED 08/04/2022 IN WP(C)NO.21493/2021.
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