Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 4061 Ker
Judgement Date : 7 April, 2022
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM
PRESENT
THE HONOURABLE MRS. JUSTICE ANU SIVARAMAN
THURSDAY, THE 7TH DAY OF APRIL 2022 / 17TH CHAITHRA, 1944
WP(C) NO. 4398 OF 2022
PETITIONERS:
1 INDIAN PENTECOSTAL CHURCH OF GOD (IPC)
FAITH CENTRE, KAYAMKULAM, ERUVA PO, KAYAMKULAM,
ALAPPUZHA DISTRICT. REPRESENTED BY ITS PASTOR
(PRESIDENT):B. MONACHAN, PIN - 690502
2 PASTOR. B. MONACHAN
AGED 56 YEARS
S/O. BABY, (PRESIDENT), INDIAN PENTECOSTAL CHURCH OF
GOD (IPC), FAITH CENTRE, KAYAMKULAM, ERUVA PO,
KAYAMKULAM, ALAPPUZHA DISTRICT, PIN - 690502
3 THANKACHEN V
AGED 63 YEARS
S/O. T.K. VARGHESE,(TREASURER, INDIAN PENTECOSTAL
CHURCH OF GOD (IPC), FAITH CENTRE, KAYAMKULAM),
THUNDUVILA EDAPPURA, KURAMPALA SOUTH PO,PANDALAM,
PATHANAMTHITTA DISTRICT, PIN - 689501
4 D. JOSEPH
AGED 53 YEARS
S/O. DANIEL,(SECRETARY, INDIAN PENTECOSTAL CHURCH OF
GOD (IPC), FAITH CENTRE, KAYAMKULAM),
CHERIYAPONMELIL VEEDU, PATHIYOORKALA, KEERIKADU PO,
ALAPPUZHA DISTRICT, PIN - 690508
BY ADVS.
JACOB P.ALEX
JOSEPH P.ALEX
MANU SANKAR P.
AMAL AMIR ALI
RESPONDENTS:
1 DISTRICT COLLECTOR, ALAPPUZHA
1ST FLOOR, CIVIL STATION, ALAPPUZHA, PIN - 688001
2 REVENUE DIVISIONAL OFFICER (RDO)
REVENUE DIVISIONAL OFFICE, CHENGANNUR.
ALAPPUZHA DISTRICT, PIN - 689121
3 TAHSILDAR (LAND RECORDS)
TALUK OFFICE, KARTHIKAPPALY TALUK,
HARIPAD P.O, ALAPPUZHA, PIN - 690514
4 VILLAGE OFFICER
VILLAGE OFFICE, KAYAMKULAM,
ALAPPUZHA, PIN - 690502
WP(C) NO. 4398 OF 2022
2
5 AGRICULTURAL OFFICER
KRISHI BHAVAN, MINI CIVIL STATION, KAYAMKULAM
ALAPPUZHA, PIN - 690502
SMT. VINITHA.B.SR.G.P
THIS WRIT PETITION (CIVIL) HAVING COME UP FOR ADMISSION ON
07.04.2022, THE COURT ON THE SAME DAY DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
WP(C) NO. 4398 OF 2022
3
JUDGMENT
Dated this the 7th day of April, 2022
This writ petition is filed seeking the following prayers:
"(I) Issue a writ in the nature of certiorari or any other writ, order or direction to call for the records leading to issuance of Exhibit P9 and quash the same.
(ii) Issue a writ in the nature of mandamus or any other writ, order or direction to the 2nd respondent to consider Ext.P6 application and compute the fee on the basis of the notified fair value of the petitioner's property as on 19.03.2020 and in the light of the judgments of this Hon'ble Court in Ajith Kumar Shenoy vs. RDO, Kottayam reported in 2020 (5) KLT 683 and Global Education Trust v. State of Kerala reported in 2020 (6) KLT 738 and change the description of the property mentioned in Exhibit P6 to dry land/purayidom in the relevant revenue records, within a time limit to be fixed by this Hon'ble Court."
2. Heard the learned counsel for the petitioners and the learned
Government Pleader.
3. It is submitted by the learned counsel for the petitioners that the
petitioners had submitted an application under Form 6 in respect of a
total extent of 11.63 Ares of land situated in Re-Survey No.32/8 & 9 of
Kayamkulam Village, Karthikappaly Taluk in Alappuzha District. It is
submitted that the application has been considered and a notice issued WP(C) NO. 4398 OF 2022
to the petitioners requiring the remittance of an amount of
Rs.6,65,170/- as fees for the conversion. The learned counsel for the
petitioners submits that the fair value of the property as is evident from
Ext.P7 at the time of submission of the application, that is on
19.03.2020, was only Rs.80,000/Are. It is further submitted that the
building in the property was already in existence and had been
constructed as early as in 2011 on the basis of the building permit
issued in 2009 and that the charging of the fees for the proposed
building is also completely without jurisdiction and in violation of the
provisions of Rule 12(9) of the Kerala Conservation of Paddy Land and
Wetland Rules.
4. It is further submitted that Ext.P8 circular governs the issue and
that the Government itself had specifically directed that in case of
applications made before 15.05.2020, only the fair value of the subject
property as on the date of the application can be taken into account. It is
further submitted that even so, going by the Government Order dated
25.02.2021, only the fair value of the subject property by which it
exceeds 25 cents can be taken into account for computing the fee WP(C) NO. 4398 OF 2022
payable.
5. A statement has been placed on record by the 2nd respondent. It is
stated therein as follows:
"3. Since the Government of Kerala as per REV- P1/313/2021-REV dated 10.12.2021 unified the fee as 10% of fairvalue of similar dryland for changing classification of land to 1 acre irrespective of Panchayat, Municipality and Corporation, the fee to the land under question was recalculated in consonance with the Government Order and informed the petitioner to remit the recalculated fee of Rs.4,54,085/- (Fee for land Rs.2,11,085/- and fee for building Rs.2,43,000/-)"
It is submitted that the petitioners has been required to remit the
above amount as fees.
6. Having considered the contentions advanced, I notice that the
application submitted by the petitioners was, admittedly, one submitted
in March 2020 before the definition of fair value in the Kerala
Conservation of Paddy Land and Wetland Act, 2008 underwent an
amendment. Therefore, going by the provisions of the Act as it stood on
the date of the petitioners' application as well as the judicial
pronouncements of this Court, the fair value which could have been
taken into account for the purpose of computation of fee is only the fair WP(C) NO. 4398 OF 2022
value of the subject property and not of adjacent dryland. Moreover, the
enhancements, if any, in the fair value could also not have been taken
into account in the light of Ext.P8 circular. Moreover, the Government
Order dated 25.02.2021 also specifies that the rate of fee to be paid
with reference to is 10% of the extend of property by which it exceeds
25 cents, if the extend of the property is below 1 acre.
7. In the above view of the matter, I am of the opinion that the entire
calculation made in the impugned notice as well as shown in the
statement filed by the 2nd respondent is erroneous and does not have the
authority of law. In the result, Ext.P9 notice is set aside. There will be a
direction to the respondents to take specific note of the contention
raised by the petitioners that the building in the property was already in
existence and that no amount is therefore liable to be paid in respect of
the building. The contentions of the petitioners based on Ext.P8 as well
as the Government Order dated 25.02.2021 shall also be taken note and
the fee shall be refixed strictly in accordance with the provisions of the
2008 Act, the Rules made thereunder, the Fee Schedule appended
thereto as well as the Government Order dated 25.02.2021 and Ext.P8. WP(C) NO. 4398 OF 2022
Appropriate orders shall be passed refixing the fee and considering the
application made by the petitioners, in accordance with law, within a
period of one month from the date of receipt of a copy of this judgment.
This writ petition is ordered accordingly.
Sd/-
ANU SIVARAMAN JUDGE NP WP(C) NO. 4398 OF 2022
APPENDIX OF WP(C) 4398/2022
PETITIONERS' EXHIBITS:
Exhibit P1 TRUE COPY OF LAND TAX RECEIPT NO.KL04040901200/2022 DATED 08.02.2022 ISSUED FROM KAYAMKULAM VILLAGE OFFICE WITH RESPECT TO THE SAID PROPERTY Exhibit P1(a) TRUE COPY OF LAND TAX RECEIPT NO.KL04040901191/2022 DATED 08.02.2022 ISSUED FROM KAYAMKULAM VILLAGE OFFICE WITH RESPECT TO THE SAID PROPERTY Exhibit P2 TRUE PHOTOGRAPHS (2 NOS) OF THE ABOVE SAID FAITH CENTRE BUILDING AND PROPERTY Exhibit P3 TRUE COPY OF CERTIFICATE BEARING NO. BA 90/07-08 DATED 29.10.2008 ISSUED BY THE SECRETARY, KAYAMKULAM MUNICIPALITY TO THE DISTRICT TOWN PLANNER, ALAPPUZHA REGARDING THE PROPOSED CONSTRUCTION IN THE ABOVE- MENTIONED PROPERTY Exhibit P4 TRUE COPY OF THE ORDER NO.C3/5554/08/D.DIS DATED 24.12.2008 ISSUED BY THE CHIEF TOWN PLANNER, GRANTING LAYOUT APPROVAL FOR THE PROPOSED CONSTRUCTION IN ABOVE MENTIONED PROPERTY Exhibit P5 TRUE COPY OF BUILDING PERMIT DATED 06.08.2009 ISSUED BY THE KAYAMKULAM MUNICIPALITY IN THE NAME OF 2ND PETITIONER AND OTHERS Exhibit P6 TRUE COPY OF THE APPLICATION IN FORM 6 SUBMITTED BEFORE 2ND RESPONDENT RDO ALONG WITH ITS RECEIPT DATED 19.03.2020 Exhibit P7 TRUE COPY OF THE NOTIFICATION BEARING NO.
GO(P) NO. 47/2020/ TAXES, FIXING THE FAIR VALUE FOR PROPERTY IN RE-SURVEY NO.32 OF KAYAMKULAM VILLAGE Exhibit P8 TRUE COPY OF THE CIRCULAR NO. REV-
P1/219/2020-REV DATED 20.02.2021 ISSUED BY THE GOVERNMENT OF KERALA Exhibit P9 TRUE COPY OF THE ORDER DATED 17.11.2021 BEARING FILE NO. A1-523/2020 ISSUED BY THE 2ND RESPONDENT
RESPONDENTS' EXHIBITS: NIL
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