Citation : 2021 Latest Caselaw 21840 Ker
Judgement Date : 3 November, 2021
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM
PRESENT
THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE DEVAN RAMACHANDRAN
WEDNESDAY, THE 3RD DAY OF NOVEMBER 2021 / 12TH KARTHIKA, 1943
WP(C) NO. 14925 OF 2021
PETITIONERS:
1 KAMALAMAYAMMA
AGED 67 YEARS
D/O. GOPALAN NAIR, KANNAMATH VADAKATHIL,
AMBALTHUMBHAGOM MURI, PORUVAZHY VILLAGE, SASTHAMCOTTAH,
KOLLAM 690 520
2 LEKSHMIKUTTY AMMA
AGED 90, W/O. GOPALAN NAIR, KANNAMATH VADAKATHIL,
AMBALTHUMBHAGOM MURI, PORUVAZHY VILLAGE, SASTHAMCOTTAH,
KOLLAM 690 520
3 VIJAYAN PILLAI
AGED 64, S/O. GOPALAN NAIR, KANNAMATH VADAKATHIL,
AMBALTHUMBHAGOM MURI, PORUVAZHY VILLAGE, SASTHAMCOTTAH,
KOLLAM 690 520
4 RATNAKUMARI
D/O. GOPALAN NAIR, KANNAMATH VADAKATHIL,
AMBALTHUMBHAGOM MURI, PORUVAZHY VILLAGE, SASTHAMCOTTAH,
KOLLAM 690 520
BY ADV ARUN BABU
RESPONDENTS:
1 TAHASILDAR (LR)
TALUK OFFICE, SASTHAMCOTTAH TEMPLE ROAD, KUNNATHOOR,
KOLLAM 691 305
2 VILLAGE OFFICER
VILLAGE OFFICE, NEDIYAVILA, KUNNATHOOR , KOLLAM 690 521
3 KUNNATHOOR GRAMA PANCHAYATH
PANCHAYATH OFFICE, KUNNATHOOR EAST P.O, KUNNATHOOR,
KOLLAM 690 521, REPRESENTED BY ITS SECRETARY
BY ADVS.
WP(C) NO. 14925 OF 2021
2
K.P.SATHEESAN (SR.)
P.MOHANDAS (ERNAKULAM)
S.VIBHEESHANAN
S.K.ADHITHYAN
SABU PULLAN
GOKUL D. SUDHAKARAN
K.SUDHINKUMAR
SMT.RESMITHA RAMACHANDRAN G.P
THIS WRIT PETITION (CIVIL) HAVING COME UP FOR ADMISSION ON
03.11.2021, THE COURT ON THE SAME DAY DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
WP(C) NO. 14925 OF 2021
3
JUDGMENT
The petitioners say that the 2nd among them
is the mother of the others and that her
husband and the father of the others - late
Gopalan Nair, owned 60 cents of property,
comprised of in Sy.No.747-b-2 of the
Kunnathoor Village, as per a Partition Deed.
They say that a claim was made on the said
property by the 3rd respondent - Grama
Panchayat, which led to O.S.No.377/1991 being
filed by the aforementioned late Gopalan Nair
and that it was allowed through Ex.P1 decree,
which finally culminated in its delivery in
their favour, through Court Amin, on
13.03.2019.
2. They say that, however, when they
applied for transfer of Registry of the WP(C) NO. 14925 OF 2021
property in their favour and for permission to
remit land tax on it, the 3rd respondent
objected to it by saying that they have filed
O.S.No.74/2019 seeking restitution of the
property. The petitioners assert that merely
because the 3rd respondent has filed a suit
before a competent Civil Court, it could not
have been used as a reason by the Tahsildar to
refuse transfer of Registry in their favour
because the law is now well settled that title
to a property does not depend upon solely on
such transfer, but on various other
attributes, which have to be proved and
established by the 3rd respondent before the
competent Civil Court, in the pending suit.
They thus pray that the 1st respondent -
Tahsildar be directed to effect transfer of
Registry of the property, which is covered by
Ext.P1 decree in their favour, taking note of WP(C) NO. 14925 OF 2021
Ext.P7 Will executed by the aforementioned
late Gopalan Nair.
3. Dr.K.P.Satheesan - learned Senior
Counsel instructed by Sri.S.K.Adhithyan -
learned counsel appearing for the 3rd
respondent, affirmed that though O.S.74/2019
had been filed by his client, no interdictory
orders have been obtained by them against the
petitioners' request for transfer of Registry
of the property in question or for remittance
of the land tax thereon. He, however, added
that should O.S.No.74/2019 end in favour of the
3rd respondent - Panchayat, then the petitioners
would be left without any title over the
property and thus prayed that this Court allow
the official respondents not to act on their
request until such time as the said suit is
disposed of.
4. I must say that I cannot find favour WP(C) NO. 14925 OF 2021
with the afore submissions of Dr.K.P.Satheesan,
learned Senior Counsel, because the law is now
to well settled - without requirement of any
restatement - that merely because of the suit
is pending, it would not inhibit the official
respondents from considering the request of the
petitioners for transfer of Registry or for
remittance of land tax on the property in
question. This is because, as I have already
said above, mere transfer of Registry or
remittance of land tax would not be the sole
conclusive proof of title over a property,
which have to be established on the touchstone
of the relevant and germane inputs, as are
required in law.
5. In the case at hand, since the
Panchayat only says that they have filed O.S.
No.74/2019, but concedes that they have not
obtained any interdictory orders against the WP(C) NO. 14925 OF 2021
petitioners, I see no reason for the 1st
respondent to have refused their request for
transfer of Registry or remittance of land tax,
over the property in question.
In the afore circumstances, I order this
writ petition and direct the 1st respondent to
immediately accede to the request of the
petitioners for transfer of Registry of the
property and for remittance of land tax thereon
- if there are no other legal impediments
standing in the way - as expeditiously as is
possible, but not later than two weeks from the
date of receipt of a copy of this judgment.
I make it clear that merely on account of
the afore directions, the petitioners could not
get any special right - either in equity or in
law - and they will abide by any decree or
judgment to be issued by the competent Court in
O.S.No.74/2019, subject to their available WP(C) NO. 14925 OF 2021
remedies; making it further clear that if the
said suit is to end in favour of the Panchayat,
then the transfer of Registry and the
permission to remit the land tax in favour of
the petitioners can be withdrawn by the
competent Authorities, after following due
procedure and after hearing them at that time.
Sd/-
DEVAN RAMACHANDRAN JUDGE SAS/03/11/2021 WP(C) NO. 14925 OF 2021
APPENDIX OF WP(C) 14925/2021
PETITIONERS' EXHIBITS
Exhibit P1 THE TRUE COPY OF THE DECREE IN O.S 66/1992 OF MUNSIFF COURT SASTHAMCOTTA DATED 31-07-1998
Exhibit P2 THE TRUE COPY OF THE COMMON JUDGMENT DATED 15-03-2006 IN RSA 502/2005 AND RSA 597/2005 OF THIS HON'BLE COURT.
Exhibit P3 THE TRUE COPY OF THE COUNTER AFFIDAVIT DATED 21-01-2018 IN RSA 1140/2017
Exhibit P4 THE TRUE COPY OF THE JUDGMENT DATED 02-04-
2019 IN RSA 1140/2017 OF THIS HON'BLE COURT.
Exhibit P5 THE TRUE COPY OF THE REPORT DATED 13-03-2019 FILED BY THE COURT AMEEN IN EP 12/2013 BEFORE THE MUNSIFF COURT, SASTHAMCOTTAH
Exhibit P6 THE TRUE COPY OF THE ORDER DATED 19-03-2019 IN EP 12/2013 BEFORE THE MUNSIFF COURT SASTHAMCOTTAH.
Exhibit P7 THE TRUE COPY OF THE WILL BEARING NUMBER 27/1996 DATED 03-08-1996 OF KUNNATHOOR SRO.
Exhibit P8 THE TRUE COPY OF THE PLAINT DATED 12-04-2019 FILED BY THE 3RD RESPONDENT BEFORE THE MUNSIFF COURT, SASTHAMCOTTAH
Exhibit P9 THE TRUE COPY OF THE RECEIPT DATED 20-01-2020 ISSUED FROM THE OFFICE OF THE 1ST RESPONDENT BEARING NUMBER C2-755/2020.
Exhibit P10 THE TRUE COPY OF THE LETTER DATED 08-11-2019 ISSUED BY ADV. VINAYAKUMAR TO THE 1ST RESPONDENT.
Exhibit P11 THE TRUE COPY OF THE LETTER DATED 14-11-2019 ISSUED BY THE 1ST RESPONDENT TO THE 2ND WP(C) NO. 14925 OF 2021
RESPONDENT BEARING NUMBER B1/7384/2019
Exhibit P12 THE TRUE COPY OF THE JUDGMENT OF THIS HON'BLE COURT IN W.A 2396/2016 DATED 07-07-2017.
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