Citation : 2021 Latest Caselaw 15706 Ker
Judgement Date : 30 July, 2021
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM
PRESENT
THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE GOPINATH P.
FRIDAY, THE 30TH DAY OF JULY 2021 / 8TH SRAVANA, 1943
WP(C) NO. 16124 OF 2013
PETITIONER:
K.M.YOOSUF
AGED 58 YEARS,
S/O MOHAMMED
CHICHAKANDAM HOUSE, KOTTYADI,
MUNDOOR VILLAGE, PUTTUR TALUK, KARNATAKA.
BY ADV SRI.S.MOHAMMED AL RAFI
RESPONDENTS:
1 STATE OF KERALA
REPRESENTED BY SECRETARY TO LOCAL SELF GOVERNMENT
DEPARTMENT, SECRETARIAT, THIRUVANANTHAPURAM- 695 001
2 MADHUR GRAMA PANCHAYATH
REPRESENTED BY SECRETARY, KASARAGOD DISTRICT,
KASARAGOD. 671 123.
BY ADV SRI.A.J.VARGHESE
SNR.GP.REKHA C NAIR
THIS WRIT PETITION (CIVIL) HAVING COME UP FOR ADMISSION ON
30.07.2021, THE COURT ON THE SAME DAY DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
WP(C).No.16124 OF 2013
2
JUDGMENT
Dated this the 30th day of July 2021
The petitioner has approached this Court
challenging Ext.P6 order issued by the 1st respondent.
Ext.P6 order requires the Secretary of the Madhur
Grama Panchayath, Kasaragod, to initiate action
against the petitioner and demolish a building
belonging to the petitioner, on the premise that it is
constructed in violation of rules and upon puramboke
land. It is the case of the petitioner that he had
purchased certain land in the possession and ownership
of one Hariraya Kamath vide Ext.P1 Sale Deed
No.2953/2009 of Kasaragod SRO. It is also his case
that there is no unauthorised construction and a small
shed put up by him on the land purchased from the
aforesaid Hariraya Kamath is being used by him for the
purpose of storing firewood and for keeping garden
implements. Earlier, through Ext.P4 dated 28.09.2010
Sri.Hariraya Kamath was proceeded against on the
premise that he had constructed the building in WP(C).No.16124 OF 2013
question in an illegal manner. The petitioner together
the aforesaid Hariraya Kamath approached the Tribunal
for Local Self Government Institutions,
Thiruvananthapuram, through Appeal No.1015/2010
which was allowed by Ext.P5 order 16.02.2011.
Paragraphs 8 and 9 of Ext.P5 order reads as follows:-
"I have gone through the contentions of the parties. It is the contention of the 2 nd Respondent that the construction was made by the Appellants encroaching upon a public pathway. But the impugned order is silent about the unauthorised constructions. The only direction upon the 1 st Appellant is that the building in Re-survey No.112/3 A has been constructed violating the Kerala Municipality Building Rules and the same has to be demolished within 15 days. What exactly is the construction, where exactly is the construction what are provisions of law violated etc are not made in the impugned order. Thus the impugned order is not a speaking order.
9. It is mandatory law that the statutory authorities should pass orders bearing on reasons. The present order is not reasoned at all. Hence on the basis of this order it could not have been possible for the Appellants to make compliance. Hence I have to say that the present order is unsustainable in law. The points are found so.
In the result, the Appeal is allowed. The impugned order is set aside. However, the Secretary may initiate fresh proper proceedings showing the correct details of violations if there are reasons for doing so without any delay."
2. The learned counsel for the petitioner would
submit that pursuant to Ext.P5 order, no further action WP(C).No.16124 OF 2013
was taken by any authority against him and that
suddenly Ext.P6 order was issued by the 1st
respondent, as above. He reiterates that Ext.P6 is
clearly in violation of principles of natural justice and
further that the findings therein are incorrect and
unsustainable in law.
3. I have heard the learned counsel for the
petitioner and the learned Government Pleader
appearing for the 1st respondent.
4. I am of the opinion that Ext.P6 order suffers
from the following defects:-
(i) It is issued in total violation of principles of
natural justice.
(ii) The order does not disclose the statutory
authority being exercised by the Government in
directing the eviction of the petitioner and the
demolition of the alleged unauthorised structures.
The earlier proceedings initiated by the
Panchayath have obviously ended with Ext.P5 order of WP(C).No.16124 OF 2013
the Tribunal for Local Self Government Institution
Thiruvananthapuram. Ext.P6 is therefore clearly
without jurisdiction. For the above reasons, I allow this
writ petition and quash Ext.P6 order issued by the 1 st
respondent. It is made clear that this judgment will not
stand in the way of the respondents taking action
against the petitioner in accordance with law, if it is
found that the petitioner in occupation of any
Government land.
Sd/-
GOPINATH P.
VPK JUDGE WP(C).No.16124 OF 2013
APPENDIX OF WP(C) 16124/2013
PETITIONER EXHIBITS
EXT.P1 - TRUE COPY OF THE SALE DEED DTD.30-4-2009 NO.2953/2009
EXT.P2 - TRUE COPY OF THE RECEIPT DTD.22-9-12 EVIDENCING THE PAYMENT OF LAND TAX
EXT.P3 - TRUE COPY OF THE POSSESSION CERTIFICATE DTD.12-7-2010 ISSUED BY THE VILLAGE OFFICER, MADHUR VILLAGE.
EXT.P4 - TRUE COPY OF THE ORDER NO.B1/4021/09. DTD.28-9-2010 ISSUED BY THE 2ND RESPONDENT.
EXT.P5 - TRUE COPY OF THE ORDER DTD.16-2-2011 IN APPEAL NO.1015/2010 ISSUED BY THE TRIBUNAL FOR LOCAL SELF GOVERNMENT INSTITUTIONS.
EXT.P6 - TRUE COPY OF THE ORDER NO.43329/RB/2/09/LSGD DTD.25-3- 13 ISSUED BY THE 1ST RESPONDENT.
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