Citation : 2021 Latest Caselaw 15006 Ker
Judgement Date : 16 July, 2021
MACA No.563 of 2012 1
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM
PRESENT
THE HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE ZIYAD RAHMAN A.A.
FRIDAY, THE 16TH DAY OF JULY 2021 / 25TH ASHADHA, 1943
MACA NO. 563 OF 2012
AGAINST THE AWARD IN OPMV No.766/2008 DATED 22.6.2011 OF MOTOR
ACCIDENTS CLAIMS TRIBUNAL, OTTAPPALAM, PALAKKAD
APPELLANT/PETITIONER:
LILLY @ ELIAMMA
W/O.MATHEW PUNNAPUZHA HOUSE PANJAL DESOM, PANJAL
VILLAGE THALAPPILLY TALUK THRISSUR DISTRICT
BY ADV SRI.SHEJI P.ABRAHAM
RESPONDENTS/RESPONDENTS:
1 SAJEESHKUMAR M.
S/O.SASIDHARAN M., MANIKKINNIYIL HOUSE PALAPPURAM
DESOM, OTTAPALAM VILLAGE PIN 679 315 OTTAPPALAM TALUK
PALAKKAD DISTRICT (DRIVER OF KL 9F 4599 TEMPO)
2 K.RAMAKRISHNAN
S/O.PERUMAL, KARATHODY HOUSE, SRK NAGAR P.O
OTTAPPALAM,PALAKKAD PIN 679 320 (OWNER OF KL 9F 4599
TEMPO)
3 UNITED INDIA INSURANCE COMPANY LTD
PARK HOUSE BUILDING, 2ND FLOOR ROUND NORTH, THRISSUR
PIN 680 608(POLICY NO.101203/31/07/01/00008947)
R3 BY ADV SRI.K.SANDESH RAJA
THIS MOTOR ACCIDENTS CLAIMS APPEAL HAVING COME UP FOR
HEARING ON 16.07.2021, THE COURT ON THE SAME DAY DELIVERED THE
FOLLOWING:
MACA No.563 of 2012 2
JUDGMENT
This is an appeal submitted by the claimant in
OP(MV)No.766 of 2008 on the file of the Motor Vehicles
Claims Tribunal, Ottapalam. The appellant has filed the
above claim petition seeking compensation for the
injuries sustained to her in a motor accident occurred
on 20.04.2008. The accident occurred when a tempo van
driven by the 1st respondent, owned by the 2nd
respondent and insured with the 3rd respondent hit her
while she was standing on the northern side of Attoor
Companypadi bus stop. Due to the injuries, she
sustained permanent disablement and the same was
certified by the doctor at 9% vide Ext.A13 disability
certificate. The appellant was aged 60 at the relevant
time and was a coolie worker earning a sum of
Rs.3,500/- per month.
2. The said claim petition was tried along with
OP(MV)No.758 of 2008 which is a claim petition in
respect of the very same accident. All the respondents
filed written statements disputing the negligence on
the part of the driver of the offending vehicle. In the
written statement filed by the Insurance Company, the
coverage of policy was admitted, but they disputed the
liability on various grounds. The quantum of
compensation was also disputed. The evidence in this
case consists of the oral evidence of PW1, who is the
appellant herself and the documentary evidence were
marked as Ext.A1 to A13 from the side of the appellant.
The insurance policy was marked as Ext.B1 from the side
of the 3rd respondent.
3. After the trial, the Tribunal passed an award
holding that the 1st respondent was responsible for the
accident and the quantum of compensation was fixed as
Rs.87,660/- and being the insurer of the vehicle, the
3rd respondent was directed to deposit the said amount
along with interest at the rate of 8% per annum. Being
dissatisfied with the quantum of compensation, this
appeal is filed.
4. Heard the learned counsel for the appellant and
the learned counsel for the 3rd respondent-Insurance
Company. The learned counsel for the appellant
submitted that the monthly income taken by the Tribunal
is on lower side and he further points out that the
percentage of disability was also fixed on lower side
than determined by the doctor as per medical
certificate. With regard to the monthly income of the
appellant, he points out that, the Tribunal had taken
only Rs.1,500/- which is on lower side. He relies on
the principles laid down by the Hon'ble Supreme Court
in Ramachandrappa v. Manager, Royal Sundaram Alliance
Insurance Company Ltd. [(2011)13 SCC 236] and Syed
Sadiq v. Divisional Manager, United India Insurance
Company Limited[(2014)2 SCC 735], wherein the monthly
income in respect of a coolie was fixed as Rs.4,500/-
in respect of an accident occurred during the year
2004. When the fixation of monthly income is taken into
consideration in the light of the principles set out by
the Hon'ble Supreme Court, this Court is of the view
that, it is on lower side. The monthly income claimed
by the appellant was Rs.3,500/-, which is a reasonable
figure and it can be accepted as such. Similarly, in
respect of percentage of disability, it has to be noted
that the appellant had sustained very serious injuries
which are specifically mentioned in the award itself,
which are: severe crush injury of left foot, white
skin,soft tissue and tendon on the dorsum of foot lost,
fracture 5th metaterarsal and proximal palanx of the 5th
metatarsal.". The appellant is a coolie, and thus
engaged in an employment with physical assertion. Going
by the nature of the said injury and in the light of
Ext.A13 certificate issued by the doctor, this Court
finds that the Tribunal was not justified in reducing
the same as just 3%. Considering the nature of
injuries, the disability certified in Ext.A13 medical
certificate has to be accepted completely. While re-
fixing the compensation for permanent continuing
disability with the revised criteria as above, the
amount comes to Rs.34,020/- (Rs.3500x12x9x9/100). The
Tribunal has already awarded an amount of Rs.4,860/-
under this head. Hence, the balance amount payable
under this head is Rs.29,160/-. Another ground pointed
out by the learned counsel for the appellant is the
compensation for loss of earnings. She had undergone
inpatient treatment for a period of 36 days and the
nature of injuries is very serious. For the purpose of
calculating loss of earnings, the Tribunal has taken
the period as four months only. The learned counsel
contends that, considering the nature of injuries and
also the number of days she had undergone as inpatient,
a higher period not less than six months should have
been taken. When considering the above aspects pointed
out by the learned counsel for the appellant, this
Court is of the view that a period of six months can be
taken for computing the compensation under this head,
as the injury would have prevented her from attending
her job for such a period. As the monthly income has
already been revised as Rs.3,500/-, on that ground also
it requires re-consideration. In such circumstances,
while re-computing the compensation under the head of
loss of earning, the appellant is entitled for an
amount of Rs.21,000. Since an amount of Rs.6,000/- has
already been granted by the Tribunal under this head,
the additional amount entitled to the appellant would
be Rs.15,000/-.
5. Another head which requires re-consideration
is the compensation for pain and suffering. The
Tribunal has awarded an amount of Rs.20,000/- under
this head, which is on lower side. This Court is of the
view that a further sum of Rs.10,000/- would render
justice to the appellant in this regard. Similarly, the
amount awarded under the head of loss of amenities, the
Tribunal has awarded an amount of Rs.10,000/-, which
requires re-consideration and a further sum of
Rs.10,000/- can be granted on this head also.
In such circumstances, the total amount receivable
by the appellant in addition to the amount awarded
by the Tribunal is fixed as Rs.64,160/-
(Rs.29,160+15,000+10,000+10,000) which is rounded to
Rs.64,500/- (Rupees Sixtyfour thousand and five hundred
only). The 3rd respondent-Insurance Company shall
deposit the said amount with interest at the rate of 8%
per annum from the date of receipt of copy of this
judgment.
The above appeal is disposed of as above.
Sd/-
ZIYAD RAHMAN A.A.
JUDGE
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