Kerala High Court

M.Sathyadas vs The Deputy Collector (Lr) on 3 February, 2021

            IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM

                               PRESENT

          THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE ANIL K.NARENDRAN

   WEDNESDAY, THE 03RD DAY OF FEBRUARY 2021 / 14TH MAGHA,1942

                       WP(C).No.2790 OF 2021(W)


PETITIONER/S:

                M.SATHYADAS, AGED 51 YEARS
                S/O.MADHAVAN NAIR, MANAGING PARTNER, S.A.HOMES,
                MADHAVA BUILDING, KOPPAM, PALAKKAD DISTRICT.

                BY ADV. SRI.RAJESH SIVARAMANKUTTY

RESPONDENT/S:

                THE DEPUTY COLLECTOR (LR), PALAKKAD,
                OFFICE OF THE DEPUTY COLLECTOR (LR) PALAKKAD,
                COLLECTORATE, PALAKKAD DISTRICT, PIN-678001.


OTHER PRESENT:

                SMT VIDHYA A.C-GOVERNMENT PLEADER

     THIS WRIT PETITION (CIVIL) HAVING COME UP FOR ADMISSION ON
03.02.2021, THE COURT ON THE SAME DAY DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
 W.P(C).No.2790 OF 2021(W)

                                 -2-

                            JUDGMENT

The petitioner has filed this writ petition under Article 226

of the Constitution of India, seeking a writ of mandamus

commanding the respondent Deputy Collector (LR) to consider

and pass orders in S.M.No.187/2019 on the file of the Land

Tribunal, Palakkad, within a time limit to be fixed by this Court.

The suo motu proceedings initiated by the Land Tribunal,

Palakkad under Rule 5 of the Kerala Land Reforms (Vesting and

Assignment) Rules, 1970, is one for assignment of the right, title

and interest of the landlord vested in the Government under

Section 72 of the Kerala Land Reforms Act, 1963 and for issuance

of certificate of purchase under Section 72K of the said Act, read

with Rule 14 of the said Rules, in respect of 0.1912 Hectares of

land comprised in Re.Sy.No.959 in Block No.24 of Palakkad-II

Village in Palakkad District.

2. Heard the learned counsel for the petitioner and also

the learned Government Pleader appearing for the respondent. W.P(C).No.2790 OF 2021(W)

3. In Narayanan Namboodiri v. The Special

Tahsildar (Land Reforms) and another [Judgment dated

14.03.2018 in W.P.(C)No.28398 of 2017 and connected cases]

this Court noticed that in the writ petitions seeking expeditious

disposal of the applications pending before the Land Tribunal for

obtaining purchase certificate, many of the petitioners realised

the need for purchase certificate only when they approached the

Bank to obtain a loan. Filing writ petitions seeking expeditious

disposal of the applications pending before the Land Tribunal is a

routine affair before this Court. Breaking the queue by directing

the Land Tribunals to dispose of the cases out of turn would

result in derailing the process of disposal of the cases pending

before the Tribunal. Therefore, the Land Tribunal is bound to

dispose the cases in accordance with the seniority of registration

of such cases.

4. In Narayanan Namboodiri, this Court noticed that

by G.O.(P).No.09/2018/RD dated 22.02.2018 the Government of

Kerala appointed the Village Officers coming within the

jurisdiction of each Land Tribunal constituted under Section 99 of W.P(C).No.2790 OF 2021(W)

the Kerala Land Reforms Act, 1963 for bringing to the notice of

the Land Tribunal concerned any fact or information required by

the Land Tribunal or for moving that Tribunal to take any action

necessary for the implementation of the provisions of the said

Act. Therefore, there may not be any difficulty to obtain the

reports through the Village Officers concerned. Before this Court,

the Government in principle agreed for speedy disposal of the

cases filed by the senior citizens and addressed all the Land

Tribunals to give priority to such cases. This Court noticed that in

some of the cases, delay occurred on account of serving notice

on the landlords, which can be averted if the applicant in such

cases co-operate with the Land Tribunal in taking out notice to

such persons. On consideration of the facts and circumstances,

this Court disposed of those writ petitions with certain directions.

Paragraph 2 of the said judgment reads thus;

"2. On consideration of the facts and circumstances as above, this Court is of the view that the following directions can be issued for expeditious disposal of the cases by the Land Tribunal:

(i) If it is felt that there is delay in obtaining W.P(C).No.2790 OF 2021(W)

reports through the Revenue Inspectors on account of their shortage, the Land Tribunal is free to get the reports from the Village Officers concerned. It is the discretion of the Land Tribunal in what manner such reports should be obtained.

(ii) Utmost importance should be given for expeditious disposal of all the cases filed by the senior citizens. The Land Tribunal shall dispose such cases of senior citizens on seniority basis within six months.

(iii) In respect of all other cases, the Land Tribunal shall follow the seniority of such cases and dispose the same within the maximum outer limit of 18 months unless there is a stay passed by the higher authorities. The Land Tribunal shall not break the seniority of such cases except for any directions being issued by this Court or any higher authority.

(iv) The parties are given liberty to take out notice to the land owners in such a manner in which the Land Tribunal deems fit to do so, including publications.

(v) In respect of the matters which are pending before the Deputy Collector, he shall follow the same procedure as mentioned above.

(vi) In respect of the proceedings in which all the W.P(C).No.2790 OF 2021(W)

steps have been completed which are ripe for passing orders as on today, the Land Tribunal shall pass orders within two months and the directions issued in earlier paragraphs would not affect those matters. However, in all other cases, the directions shall be strictly followed.

(vii) The Government order, G.O.(P).No.09/2018/ RD, dated 22.02.2018 will form part of this Judgment." (underline supplied)

5. In the instant case, based on the report of the Village

Officer, Pallakkad-II Village, the Land Tribunal, Palakkad, initiated

suo motu proceedings as S.M.No.187/2019, as evidenced by

Ext.P1 receipt dated 28.03.2019, for assignment of the right,

title and interest of the landlord vested in the Government under

Section 72 of the Kerala Land Reforms Act, 1963 and for issuance

of certificate of purchase under Section 72K of the said Act, read

with Rule 14 of the said Rules, in respect of the property referred

to hereinbefore.

6. The learned Government Pleader would point out that

the total pendency of suo motu proceedings in the Land Tribunal,