Citation : 2026 Latest Caselaw 3040 Kant
Judgement Date : 8 April, 2026
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NC: 2026:KHC-D:5217
MFA No. 20411 of 2013
HC-KAR
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA, AT DHARWAD
DATED THIS THE 8TH DAY OF APRIL, 2026
BEFORE
THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE RAVI V.HOSMANI
MISCELLANEOUS FIRST APPEAL NO.20411 OF 2013 (MV)
BETWEEN:
THE DIVISIONAL CONTROLLER,
NEKRTC, HOSPET DIVISION, HOSPET.
THE APPELLANT IS REPRESENTED BY
ITS CHIEF LAW OFFICER,
CENTRAL OFFICE SARIGE SADANA, GULBARGA.
...APPELLANT
(BY SRI SHIVAKUMAR S. BADAWADAGI, ADVOCATE)
AND:
1. KUMARSWAMY S/O V V AYYANNA,
AGE: 30 YEARS, OCC: BELDAR MESTRY.
R/O NEAR DEVAMMA TEMPLE,
OLD DAROJI VILLGE,
TQ. SANDUR, DIST. BELLARY.
2. SHANKRAPPA S/O MANAPPA VADAVI,
AGE: 36 YEARS, OCC: DRIVER,
R/O. BATRU VILLAGE, TQ: SHIRAHATTI, DIST: GADAG.
CHANDRASHEKAR
LAXMAN
KATTIMANI 3. THE DIVISIONAL CONTROLLER,
Digitally signed by
CHANDRASHEKAR
NEKRTC, BELLARY, BELLARY.
...RESPONDENTS
LAXMAN KATTIMANI
Location: High Court of
Karnataka, Dharwad Bench
Date: 2026.04.09 10:09:33
+0100
(NOTICE TO R2 AND R3 IS DISPENSED WITH)
THIS MFA IS FILED UNDER SECTION 173(1) OF MOTOR
VEHICLES ACT, AGAINST THE JUDGMENT AND AWARD DATED 02-06-
2012 PASSED IN MVC NO.1377/2011 ON THE FILE OF MOTOR
ACCIDENT CLAIMS TRIBUNAL-XII, BELLARY, AWARDING THE
COMPENSATION OF RS.1,50,500/- WITH INTEREST AT THE RATE OF
6% P.A., FROM THE DATE OF PETITION TILL ITS DEPOSIT & ETC.
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NC: 2026:KHC-D:5217
MFA No. 20411 of 2013
HC-KAR
THIS MFA COMING ON FOR FINAL HEARING, THIS DAY,
JUDGMENT WAS DELIVERED THEREIN AS UNDER:
CORAM: THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE RAVI V.HOSMANI
ORAL JUDGMENT
Since matter is of year 2013, it is taken up for disposal.
2. Challenging judgment and award dated 02.06.2012
passed by MACT-XII, Belagavi ('Tribunal', for short) in MVC
no.1377/2011, this appeal is filed.
3. Sri Shivakumar S. Badawadagi, learned counsel for
appellant submitted appeal was by NEKRTC. It was submitted
that as per claimant on 19.07.2007 when claimant was riding
motorcycle no.KA-34/U-3408 on Ballari - Hosapete road near
Allipura, driver of bus no.KA-34/F-603 drove it in rash and
negligent manner and dashed against motorcycle causing
accident. In accident, claimant sustained grievous injuries and
despite taking treatment at VIMS Ballari and St.Mary Hospital, he
did not recover fully and sustained loss of earning capacity.
Therefore, he filed claim petition under Section 166 of Motor
Vehicles Act, 1988 against NEKRTC.
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HC-KAR
4. On appearance, respondents denied entire claim
petition averments. NEKRTC denied accident had occurred due to
rash and negligent driving of Bus by its driver and alleged
negligence against rider of motorcycle. Based on pleadings,
Tribunal framed issues and recorded evidence. Claimant along
with Dr.Lakshminarayana deposed as PWs1 and 2 and got
marked Exhibits P1 to P13. Driver of Bus was examined as RW1
and Exhibits R1 and R2 got marked.
5. On consideration, Tribunal held accident had occurred
due to rash and negligent driving of Bus by its driver and
claimant was entitled for compensation of ₹1,50,500/- with
interest at 6% per annum from NEKRTC. Aggrieved, appeal was
filed.
6. It was submitted Tribunal erred in concluding that
after crossing speed breaker, driver lost control of Bus and
dashed against motorcycle by disbelieving accident spot sketch
and accepting charge sheet as substantiating actionable
negligence.
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HC-KAR
7. On quantum, it was urged that assessment of
disability at 25% to whole body by PW2 who was an orthopedic
surgeon and not Neurologist had led to excessive award. On
above grounds sought for allowing appeal.
8. From above, points that arise for consideration are:
1. Whether finding of Tribunal regarding occurrence of accident was due to rash and negligent driving of Bus by its driver is justified?
and
2. Whether Tribunal erred in awarding compensation towards future loss of income?
9. Point no.1: To establish actionable negligence
against respondents, claimants relied upon 110 notice, FIR, spot
panchanama, Motor Vehicle Accident Inspector's report and
charge sheet. Though Ex.P4/R1-spot sketch is sought to be relied
upon to contend NEKRTC driver was not rash and negligent in
causing accident, contents of accident spot panchanama-Ex.P3,
spot sketch-Ex.P4/Ex.R1 would reveal that road at accident spot
runs East-West with Bus in question driven from West to East, on
a 24 feet wide tar road with 10 feet kachcha road on either side.
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HC-KAR
Accident spot shown is at a distance of 3 feet from southern
edge of tar road clearly indicating that accident spot would be on
extreme right side of Bus. Besides, police after investigation
have charge sheeted driver on causing accident on account of
rash and negligent driving. Though, driver has deposed as RW1,
based on documentary evidence, Tribunal disbelieved deposition
holding RW1 for rash and negligent and causing accident, based
on correct appreciation of material on record and by assigning
reasons. Hence, point no.1 is answered in affirmative.
10. Point no.2: On quantum it is seen Ex.P6-wound
certificate issued would mention only abrasion injury apart from
blunt injury to head. Abrasion injury is noted to be simple.
Insofar as blunt injury to head, X-ray taken does not indicated
any fracture. However, Ex.P9 to P13 treatment records of
claimant indicate that claimant had irritable behavior during
treatment. Doctors suspected neurological effect and appear to
have investigated same. However, CT Scan report is not
produced. Only CT Scan films along with X-rays are produced.
Ex.P10-discharge summary does not indicate any neurological
NC: 2026:KHC-D:5217
HC-KAR
issues. However, PW2 has issued Ex.P12-disability certificate
assessing 25% disability.
11. Careful perusal of Ex.P12-disability certificate would
indicate reference to CT Scan report which as noted above is not
produced and marked. Interestingly, Ex.P13 X-ray report refers
to fracture of fibula which would contradict wound certificate.
12. In any case, there is no disability assessed on
account of fracture of fibula. Apart from above it is seen that,
PW2 is an Orthopedician and not a neurologist. When treatment
records do not refer to any neurological disorder, consequent to
accidental injuries, it was not appropriate for Tribunal to have
believed assessment by PW2 for awarding compensation towards
future loss of income. Therefore, compensation awarded towards
future loss of income would require to be set aside. Hence, point
no.2 is answered in affirmative.
13. Consequently, following:
ORDER
(i) Appeal is allowed in part. Judgment
and award dated 02.06.2012 passed by
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HC-KAR
Motor Accident Claims Tribunal-XII,
Bellary in MVC no.1377/2011, is
modified.
(ii) Compensation of Rs.1,50,500/- awarded
by Tribunal is reduced to Rs.74,000/-.
Same shall carry interest at 6% per
annum from date of claim petition till
deposit.
(iii) Amount in deposit is ordered to be
transmitted to Tribunal forthwith. For
payment of balance compensation
amount eight (8) weeks' time is granted.
(iv) On deposit, entire compensation is
ordered to be released in favour of
claimant.
Sd/-
(RAVI V.HOSMANI) JUDGE CLK-upto para 9 SMM- para 9 to till end CT:VP LIST NO.: 1 SL NO.: 11
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