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Praveen vs State By The Station House Officer
2025 Latest Caselaw 10001 Kant

Citation : 2025 Latest Caselaw 10001 Kant
Judgement Date : 10 November, 2025

Karnataka High Court

Praveen vs State By The Station House Officer on 10 November, 2025

                                             -1-
                                                        NC: 2025:KHC:45399
                                                    CRL.A No. 1809 of 2025


                   HC-KAR




                        IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU

                         DATED THIS THE 10TH DAY OF NOVEMBER, 2025

                                           BEFORE
                            THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE G BASAVARAJA
                    CRIMINAL APPEAL NO. 1809 OF 2025 (U/S 14(A) (2))
                   BETWEEN:

                   PRAVEEN,
                   S/O LATE VEERESH,
                   AGED ABOUT 29 YEARS,
                   R/AT BLOCK NO.28 NCIG,
                   KHB COLONY, YELAHANKA NEW TOWN,
                   BANGALORE, PERMANENT- BANASANKRI SHOP
                   NEAR, GOKUL ROAD HUBBLI TOWN,
                   HUBBLI DHARWAD CITY,
                   PINCODE -580030
                                                                 ...APPELLANT
                   (BY SRI. RANGANATH REDDY R., ADVOCATE)

                   AND:

                   1.    STATE BY
Digitally signed         THE STATION HOUSE OFFICER,
by                       DODDABALLAPURA WOMAN POLICE STATION,
SHARADAVANI
B                        RESPONDENT NO1 C BANGALORE RURAL,
Location: High           (REPRESENTED BY THE STATE PUBLIC
Court of
Karnataka                PROSECUTOR), HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA,
                         PIN CODE-560001

                   2.    KUM AISHWARY S HOUNSANUR,
                         S/O SHESHAPPA HOUSANUR,
                         AGED ABOUT 20 YEARS,
                         R/AT ATHREYA AYURVEDIC COLLEGE,
                         HOME STAY PG DB PURA, NATIVE PLACE
                         GANDINAGAR, GADAGA TOWN, KASABHA,
                         DODDABALLAPURA TALUK,
                         BANGALORE DISTRICT PIN CODE-573102
                                                              ...RESPONDENTS
                              -2-
                                               NC: 2025:KHC:45399
                                        CRL.A No. 1809 of 2025


HC-KAR




(BY   SRI. B.LAKSHMAN, HCGP FOR R1;
      V/O DTD 10/11/2025;
      NOTICE TO R2 ALREADY SERVED AND UNREPRESENTED)

     THIS CRL.A IS FILED U/S 14(A)2) OF SC/ST (POA) ACT
PRAYING TO SET ASIDE THE ORDER DATED 30.08.2025
PASSED BY PRL.DISTRICT AND SESSIONS JUDGE BENGALURU
RURAL AT BENGALURU IN CRL.MISC.NO.1552/2025 AND
ORDER THE APPELLANT TO BE ENLARGED ON BAIL IN
CR.NO.21/2025 FOR THE OFFENCE P/U/S 64,87,351(2),3(5) OF
BNS ACT 2023 AND SEC.3CL,2(5) OF SC/ST (POA) ACT

    THIS APPEAL, COMING ON FOR ORDERS, THIS DAY,
JUDGMENT WAS DELIVERED THEREIN AS UNDER:

CORAM: HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE G BASAVARAJA


                       ORAL JUDGMENT

The appellant has preferred this appeal against the

order passed by the IInd Additional District and Special

Judge, Bengaluru Rural District, Bengaluru, in

Crl.Misc.No.1552/2025, dated 30.08.2025.

2. The brief facts of the case are that on the basis

of the complaint filed by the complainant - informant,

Bengaluru Rural District Women Police Station, Bengaluru,

have registered a crime in Crime No.21/2025 against

accused Nos.1 and 2 for the offence punishable under

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Sections-64, 64(2), 87, 351(2) read with Section-3(5) of

BNS, 2023. After investigation, the Investigating Officer

has submitted the charge-sheet against accused nos. 1

and 2 for the offence under Section-64, 87, 351(2) of

BNS,2023 and also under Section-3(2)(v) of SC/ST (POA)

Act, 1989. The appellant had filed an application under

Section-483 of BNS, Act for grant of regular bail and the

same came to be rejected. Being aggrieved by this order,

the appellant/accused no. 2 has preferred this appeal.

3. The learned counsel for the appellant would

submit that respondent no.2 in her complaint itself has

admitted that she has met accused no.1 through

SNAPCHAT and both of them got acquainted. The same

infers that accused no.1 and respondent no.2 were in a

consensual relationship. Though the alleged incident is

said to have taken place on 25.01.2025, the complaint

was lodged on 10.02.2025, wherein it creates a serious

doubt about the alleged incident. In the FSL report it is

stated that there were no seminal stains, spermatozoa and

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vaginal secretions were not detected in any of the items

seized from the defacto complainant.

4. Perusal of the statement of CW-6, who is the

Manager of Athithi Homes, where the defacto complainant

was residing, reveals that, on 04.02.2025, she was

informed by the defacto complainant that she wants to go

to her brother's house and she sought permission from

CW-6 by confirming the same over her mobile phone. CW-

6, upon getting suspicious, informed the same to defacto

complainant's father, which is when the defacto

complainant had come back to her PG. On 05.02.2025, the

sister of defacto complainant had taken her away from

Athithi homes. On perusal of the statement of CW6, it is

clear that the defacto complainant has lodged the

complaint only after her father and her sister, got

suspicious on her and in order to escape from her family

members, the defacto complainant had lodged this false

complaint against the accused persons. Respondent no.2

has included the present appellant only to harass him out

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of vengeance and wrongful motive. On these grounds

sought to allow the appeal.

5. As against this, the learned HCGP would submit

that there are prima-facie materials to attract alleged

commission of offences which are heinous in nature, hence

sought for dismissal for this appeal.

6. I have examined the materials placed before

this Court. On the basis of the complaint filed by the

complainant/informant, the Bengaluru District Women

Police Station have registered a case against the accused

nos.1 and 2 viz., Mahesh Gowda and Praveen for the

offence punishable under Sections-64, 64(2), 87, 351(2)

read with Section-3(5) of BNS, 2023. The accused /

appellant was arrested on 11.02.2025 and he was

remanded to judicial custody. Till this day, the accused is

in judicial custody. After investigation, the Investigating

Officer has submitted the charge-sheet against the

accused for the offence punishable under Sections-64,

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64(2), 87, 351(2) read with Section-3(5) of BNS, 2023

read with Section-3(2)(v) of SC/ST (POA) Act, 1989. At

the time of filing FIR, the Investigating Officer has not

registered the case under the penal provisions of SC/ST

(POA) Act, 1989. After investigation, the Investigating

Officer has inserted the penal provisions of SC/ST (POA)

Act, 1989. In the charge-sheet it is alleged as under:

     " ಾನ       ಾ    ಾಲಯದ         ಾ    ೆ     ೇ ದ,   ೆಂಗಳ ರು     ಾ    ಾಂತರ
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NC: 2025:KHC:45399

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"ಸವoೕ=ಯ ಎ-1 ಮತು ಎ-2 ಆaೋ ಗಳs ಾJ-1 ರವaೊಂ> ೆ ೈ*ಕ ಸುಖ ಅನುಭGಸ ೇ8ೆಂಬ ಉ ೆ2ೕಶ>ಂದ, > ಾಂಕ:25-01-2025 ರಂದು ಸಂEೆ 07-30 ಗಂ|ೆ ೆ ಎ-1 ಮತು ಎ-2 ಆaೋ ಗಳs ತಮ} ಾಬು KA-03-NV-5909 |ಾ|ಾ ೆ8ಾ[O 8ಾ ನ,: EಾಲಪV 8ಾ ೇW ಬ7 ೆ ಬಂದು, ಎ-1 ಆaೋ ಯು ಾJ-01 ರವ ೆ ಕaೆ ಾ9 EಾಲಪV 8ಾ ೇW ಬ7 ೆ ಬರುವಂ3ೆ F7tದು, ಾJ-1 ರವರು EಾಲಪV 8ಾ ೇW ಬ7 ೆ ಬಂ ಾಗ, ಎ-1 ಆaೋ ಾJ 01 ರವ ೆ 9ನh? ೆ 6ೋ ೋಣ ಾ ಎಂದು ಕaೆ>ದು2, ಾJ-1 ಬರುವ(>ಲ: ೆಂದು F7tದ28ೆI, ಎ-1 ಆaೋ ಯು xನh ಮುಂ>ನ G ಾ ‚ಾ ಸವನುh 6ೇ ೆ ಮುಂದುವaೆಸುFೕ ಾ ಎಂದು ೆದ tದ ಂದ ಾJ-1 ರವರು ಭಯ ೊಂಡು ಎ-1 ಮತು ಎ-2 ಆaೋ ತಂ>ದ2 8ಾ ನ *ಂಬ>ಯ,:

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NC: 2025:KHC:45399

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ರವರನು ಸದ ೋ ೆ ನ 2 ೇ ಮಹ ೆ ಕ ೆದು ೊಂಡು ೋ , ಸದ ೋ ೆ .ನ ಾ -08 ರವರು ೋ ೆ .ನ 201 ನಂಬ&.ನ ರೂಂನು 'ೋ (, ಸದ ರೂಂನ )ೕಯನು ೊ+,ದು-, ಅದರಂ'ೆ ಎ-2 ಆ ೋ1 ಾ -1 ರವರನು 201 ೇ ನಂಬ&.ನ ರೂಂ ೆ ಕ ೆದು ೊಂಡು ೋ , ಾ 01 ರವರ 2ೕ3ೆ ಬಲವಂತ6ಾ ಅ'ಾ78ಾರ 9ಾಡಲು ೋ:ಾಗ, ಾ 01 ರವರು ಆ1 ಆ ೋ1 ತನ 2ೕ3ೆ ಅ'ಾ78ಾರ 9ಾ ರುವ<ದ ಂದ ತನ ೆ ತುಂ=ಾ ೋ6ಾಗು>?:ೆ ಎಂದು ೇ@ ೊಂಡರೂ ಸಹ Aಡ:ೆ, B ಾಂಕ: 25.01.2025 ರ ಾ>E ರೂಂನFG ಎ2 ಆ ೋ1ಯು ಾ -1 ರವರ

2ೕ3ೆ 3 =ಾ ಅ'ಾ78ಾರ6ೆಸ , B ಾಂಕ:26-01-2025 ರಂದು =ೆ@ ೆJ ಎ-2 ಆ ೋ1 ಾ -1 ರವರನು ಾಯ ಯK ಾLM ೋ6ೆ& ೋ ೆ ರೂಂNಂದ ಕ ೆದು ೊಂಡು ಬಂದು ಯಲಹಂಕ ಬK N3ಾ-ಣದ ಬ@ಯFG Aಟು, ೋ ರು'ಾ ೆ, B ಾಂಕ:04-02-2025 ರಂದು

2ೕ3ೆ 3 =ಾ ಅ'ಾ78ಾರ6ೆಸ , B ಾಂಕ:26-01-2025 ರಂದು =ೆ@ ೆJ ಎ-2 ಆ ೋ1 ಾ -1 ರವರನು ಾಯ ಯK ಾLM ೋವ& ೋ ೆ ರೂಂNಂದ ಕ ೆದು ೊಂಡು ಬಂದು ಯಲಹಂಕ ಬK N3ಾ-ಣದ ಬ@ಯFG Aಟು, ೋ ರು'ಾ? ೆ. B ಾಂಕ:04-02-2025 ರಂದು ಮ:ಾ7ಹ ಸು9ಾರು 01-30 ಗಂ ೆ ೆ ಎ-1 ಆ ೋ1 ಾ -1 ರವ ೆ RೕS 9ಾ ಮ'ೊ?2L :ೇಹ ಸುಖವನು ೊಡಲು ಸುಳVW ೇ@ ಅನುಮ> ಪYೆದು ೊರಗYೆ ಬರುವಂ'ೆ ಒ'ಾ?[(ದು-, ಅದರಂ'ೆ ಾ -1 ರವರು ಅ>\ ೋಂ]^ Nಂದ ೊರ ೆ ಬರು>?:ಾ-ಗ, ಅ>\ ೋ]^ _ೇ[ಂ` ೆK, ನ 6ಾಡaS ಾ -5 ರವರು ಪEbೆ bೆ 9ಾ ದ- ೆc, ಾ 01 ರವರು ಎ1 ಆ ೋ1 ೆ ಕ ೆ 9ಾ ೊ ಾ,ಗ, ಎ-1 ಆ ೋ1ಯು, ಾ -5 ರವ ೆ 'ಾನು ಾ -1 ರವರ ಅಣd, ಅವ@ ೆ ಹುeಾ ಲG, ೊರಗYೆ ಕಳVf( ಎಂದು >@(ದ- ಂದ ಾ 05 ರವರು

NC: 2025:KHC:45399

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ಾ 01 ರವರನು ೊರ ೆ ಕಳVf(ರು'ಾ? ೆ. ಾ -5 ರವರು ಾ -1 ರವರನು ೊರಗYೆ ೋದ g8ಾರವನು ಾ 02 ರವ ೆ ಕ ೆ 9ಾ >@(ದು-, ಾ 02 ರವರು, ಾ 01 ರವ ೆ ಕ ೆ 9ಾ ಎFG ೆ ೋಗು>?ರು6ೆ ಎಂದು ಪEh (ದ- ೆ- ಎ1 ಆ ೋ1ಯು ಾ 01 ರವರನು 6ಾಪK ಕಳVf(ರು'ಾ? ೆ. ಾ) 02, 03. 04 ರವರು ಾ 01 ರವರನು g8ಾರ 9ಾ ಘಟ ೆಯ ಬ ೆJ 9ಾf> ಪYೆದು ೊಂಡು, B ಾಂಕ 10.02.2025 ರಂದು ಮfjಾ RFೕK kಾlೆ ೆ ದೂರು Nೕ ರು'ಾ? ೆ, ಎlೆd ಆ ೋ1ಯು ಾ 01 ರವರನು ಪ ಚಯ 9ಾ ೊಂಡು ಎ1 ಆ ೋ1, ಎ2 ಆ ೋ1nಂB ೆ ೇ ೊಂಡು B ಾಂಕ: 25.01.2025 ರಂದು ಾ ನFG ಅಪಹ ( ೊಂಡು ೋ , hEೕ ಾಮನಹ@W, ಬ@ಯFG ಾ ನFG ಎ1 ಆ ೋ1ಯು ಅ'ಾ78ಾರ 9ಾ ಎ2 ಆ ೋ1ಯು ಾ 01 ರವರನು ಾಯ ಯK ಾ,M ೋ6ೆ& ೋ ೆ ನ ರೂಂ ೆ ಕ ೆದು ೊಂಡು ೋ B ಾಂಕ: 25.01.2025 ರಂದು ಾ>E 03 =ಾ ಅ'ಾ78ಾರ6ೆಸ 3ೈಂ ಕ :ೌಜaನ7 ಾಗೂ rಾ> :ೌಜaನ76ೆಸ ರುವ<ದು ಇದುವ ೆg ೆ ನYೆ(ದ ತNtೆ[ಂದ ದೃಢಪ+,ರು'ೆ?."

7. The medico-legal examination report of sexual

violence, issued by the concerned Medical Officer, reveals

that the age of the victim is 20 years. The date of birth of

the victim is 21.02.2005. At the time of the alleged

incident, the victim is a major. In column No.15, the

history of sexual violence reveals as under:

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"(vii) Description of incident in the words of the narrator explained in Kannada language.

Kumari Aishwarya S, Hounsanur

Initially she met in snapchat e Mahesh gowda in december month & both were doing video calls & became more close friends. One day Mahesh gowda on 25th January 2025 Called & invited for dinner, initially she refused to come outside PG hostel later he (Mahesh gowda) threatened her saying that he will kill her parents & she accepted went outside in car. In car she, Mahesh gowda & Praveen 3 went in Highway & given some ice cream & she ate & her eyes become blurred & they stopped the car & inside car Mahesh gowda had sexual intercourse with her then they went to Royal AC Stopover in Yelahanka around 8 pm.

On 25/1/2025, stayed overnight Praveen had Sexual intercourse with her on that night but morning when she woke up she was beside the Praveen & he told her take bath and we will leave then she did take bath & wear dress and Praveen left her in bus stop and she went to PG hostel at about 11 pm on 26/1/2085. On 24th

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February 2025 again Mahesh gowda called her & threatened her saying killing her Parents & asked her to come outside the hostel then she went out of hostel, seen by warden and informed her Parents. Her mother called and asked her to come back then she came to hostel, next day on 5th February 2025 her sister came to hostel and she took her to her Whitefield home and did urine pregnancy test at home it came negative and informed to her mother later her parents came and enquired all the matter and given complaints and now brought for medical examination."

8. The FSL opinion kept pending as FSL report is

awaited.

9. A perusal of the materials placed before me at

this stage, reveals that the investigation is already

completed. Accused is not required for further

investigation. Considering the accusation made against the

present appellant and delay in filing the complaint, I'am of

the opinion that it is just and proper to allow this appeal

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without expressing any opinion on the merits of the case.

Accordingly, I proceed to pass the following:

ORDER

i) Appeal is allowed.

ii) The impugned order passed by the IInd Additional

District and Special Judge, Bengaluru Rural District,

Bengaluru, in Crl.Misc.No.1552/2025, dated

30.08.2025 is set-aside.

iii) Consequently, application filed under Section-483 of

BNS, 2023 is allowed.

iv) Accused/appellant shall be released on bail on

executing a self-bond of Rs.1,00,000/- with one

surety for like sum to the satisfaction of the trial

Court.

v) The appellant shall not tamper or threaten the

prosecution witnesses in any manner.

vi) The appellant shall not enter into similar offences.

vii) The appellant shall appear before the Trial Court on

all the dates of hearing.

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viii) The appellant shall not leave the jurisdiction without

prior permission of the Trial Court.

Sd/-

(G BASAVARAJA) JUDGE

JJ

 
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