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Ameer S/O Abdul Gorekhan vs The State Of Karnataka
2025 Latest Caselaw 4698 Kant

Citation : 2025 Latest Caselaw 4698 Kant
Judgement Date : 5 March, 2025

Karnataka High Court

Ameer S/O Abdul Gorekhan vs The State Of Karnataka on 5 March, 2025

Author: Shivashankar Amarannavar
Bench: Shivashankar Amarannavar
                                                   -1-
                                                                 NC: 2025:KHC-D:4230
                                                          CRL.A No. 100036 of 2025




                           IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA, DHARWAD BENCH

                                DATED THIS THE 5TH DAY OF MARCH 2025

                                                BEFORE

                       THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE SHIVASHANKAR AMARANNAVAR

                                 CRIMINAL APPEAL NO. 100036 OF 2025

                      BETWEEN:

                      1.   AMEER S/O. ABDUL GOREKHAN,
                           AGE: 19 YEARS, OCC: STUDENT,
                           R/O: GOTHE VILLAGE,
                           JAMAKHANDI TQ,
                           BAGALKOTE DIST: 587 101,
                           (NOW IN JUDICIAL CUSTODY).

                      2.   HARISH S/O. RAVASAB MOHITE,
                           AGE: 19 YEARS, OCC: STUDENT,
                           R/O: KONNOLLI VILLAGE,
                           JAMAKHANDI TQ.,
                           BAGALKOTE DIST: 587 101,
                           (NOW IN JUDICIAL CUSTODY).
                                                                        ...APPELLANTS
                      (BY SRI J. BASAVARAJ, ADVOCATE)

                      AND:
Digitally signed by
ASHPAK KASHIMSA
MALAGALADINNI         1.   THE STATE OF KARNATAKA,
Location: High
Court of Karnataka,
Dharwad Bench,
                           (THROUGH SAVALGI P.S
Dharwad
                           REPRESENTED BY ITS
                           THE STATE PUBLIC PROSECUTOR,
                           HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA,
                           BENCH AT DHARWAD - 580 011.

                      2.   LAXMAN S/O. SURESH HOSAMANI,
                           OCC: LABOURER, R/O: GOTHE VILLAGE,
                           JAMAKHANDI TQ,
                           BAGALKOTE DIST - 587 101,

                                                                      ...RESPONDENTS
                      (BY SRI ABHISHEK MALIPATIL, HCGP FOR R1;
                      SRI SAJID GOODWALA AND
                      SRI PRUTHVI K.S., ADVOCATES FOR R2)
                                -2-
                                             NC: 2025:KHC-D:4230
                                       CRL.A No. 100036 of 2025




       THIS CRIMINAL APPEAL IS FILED UNDER SECTION 14-A(2) OF
 S.C./S.T. ACT, SEEKING TO ALLOW THIS APPEAL AND SET ASIDE
 THE ORDER DATED 06.01.2025 PASSED IN SPL.C.NO.122/2024 IN
 CRIME NO. 103/2024 SAVALAGI P.S. AND ENLARGE THE
 APPELLANTS/ACCUSED NO'S. 3 AND 4 ON BAIL PENDING ON TH FILE
 OF THE II ADDL. DISTRICT AND SESSIONS JUDGE AT BAGALKOTE,
 FOR THE OFFENCES PUNISHABLE UNDER SECTIONS 115(2), 103(1),
 352, 351(2), READ WITH 3(5) OF BNSS AND UNDER SECTIONS
 3(1)(r), 3(1)(s), 3(2)(V) OF SC/ST (P.O.A) AMENDMENT ACT 2015,
 INSOFAR APPELLANTs ARE CONCERNED ONLY AND IN THE INTEREST
 OF JUSTICE AND EQUITY.

      THIS CRIMINAL APPEAL, COMING ON FOR ORDERS, THIS DAY,
 JUDGMENT WAS DELIVERED THEREIN AS UNDER:

CORAM: THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE SHIVASHANKAR AMARANNAVAR


                        ORAL JUDGMENT

This appeal is filed by accused Nos.3 and 4 praying

to set aside the order dated 06.01.2025 passed in Special

Case No.122/2024 by the learned II Additional District and

Sessions Judge, Bagalkote, whereunder the bail

application of the appellants sought in respect of Crime

No.103/2024 of Savalagi Police Station registered for the

offences punishable under Sections 115(2), 103(1), 353,

351(2) read with Section 3(5) of Bharatiya Nayaya

Sanhita, 2023 (hereinafter referred to as 'BNS', for short)

and Sections 3(1)(r),(s) and 3(2)

(v) of the Scheduled castes and Scheduled Tribes

NC: 2025:KHC-D:4230

(Prevention of Atrocities) Act (hereinafter referred to as

'the SC & ST Act', for short) came to be rejected.

2. Heard the learned counsel for the appellants,

learned counsel for respondent No.2 and the learned High

Court Government Pleader for respondent No.1-State.

3. The case of the prosecution as stated in para 17

of the charge-sheet is that, deceased Prahalad was

residing alone and his wife-accused No.1 and their son

accused No.2 were residing separately, as Prahalad was

addicted to alcohol and he used to suspect the fidelity of

his wife-accused No.1-Jayashree. Accused Nos.1 and 2

were residing along with other two children of accused

No.2, separately, since one or two years in a rented

house. Prahalad was residing alone in a old house in the

town. The complainant is the brother of Prahalad and the

Prahalad was upset with the fact of his wife and children

residing separately and became more addicted to alcohol.

The complainant thought of bringing the wife and children

of the Prahalad and he had advised accused No.1-

NC: 2025:KHC-D:4230

Jayashree, wife of the Prahalad, and there was no

settlement. That on 19.09.2024 at about 2:30 pm, the

complainant, Prahalad and CW-6 together went to the

house of accused No.1 and asked her to come along with

her children and she refused to join her husband and sent

them back. On the same day, at about 3:30 pm, the

Prahalad, complainant and CW-6 again along with the

elders in order to unite the Prahalad and accused and as

such when they were talking together, at that time

accused Nos.1 to 4 came and accused No.2 threatened the

Prahalad to kill him and held his shirt and assaulted him

with hands and other accused abused him in filthy

language. All the accused together assaulted the Prahalad

on his chest and stomach by hands and made him to fall

on the ground and kicked him. They pressed his neck with

an intention to kill him and when the complainant went to

rescue him, at that time, accused Nos.2 and 3 abused him

in filthy language and assaulted him with hands. At that

time, CWs.6 to 8 rescued Prahalad and accused persons

gave threat to them. Thereafter, Prahalad was taken to

NC: 2025:KHC-D:4230

the hospital and he died on the same day at 5:30 pm.

Charge-sheet has been filed against the appellants and

accused Nos.1 and 2 for the aforesaid offences. The

appellants are in judicial custody and they filed bail

application and the same came to be rejected by the

impugned order. The said order has been challenged by

the appellants in this appeal.

4. Learned counsel for the appellants would

contend that, the alleged incident has taken place in a

sudden quarrel, there was no intention on the part of the

accused to kill the deceased, there is no preparation and

no weapon has been used to assault the deceased and the

allegation is of assault by hands and legs. He further

submits that cause of death, as noted in opinion given by

the Doctor, who conducted postmortem examination over

the dead body of the deceased, is 'cerebral hemorrhage'.

What caused cerebral hemorrhage has not been stated by

the Doctor. Only 3 injures are noted in the postmortem

report and out of them, two are contusions one on chest

NC: 2025:KHC-D:4230

and the other on breast and there was swelling and

abrasion on parietal region. No specific overt act is

alleged against each of the accused. Therefore, at this

stage, it cannot be said who assaulted the deceased on

what part of his body. He submits that, there is no

allegation of abuse by the appellants taking the caste of

the deceased to attract the offence under Sections

3(1)(r),(s) and 3(2)(v) of SC and ST Act. The appellants

are students aged 19 years and if they are continued in

prison, it will affect their educational career. As charge-

sheet is filed, the appellants are not required for custodial

interrogation. Without considering these aspects, the

learned Special Judge has rejected the bail application of

the appellants. With these he prayed for allowing the

appeal and grant of bail to the appellants.

5. The learned counsel for respondent No.2

contend that the appellants/ accused Nos.3 and 4 kicked

the deceased on his chest and on his private part in the

day time at 3:00 pm. There are four accused and out of

NC: 2025:KHC-D:4230

them, complainant is also injured and he has sustained

simple injuries and if the appellants are granted bail, there

is a threat to the prosecution witnesses.

6. Learned High Court Government Pleader would

contend that the appellants kicked the deceased on his

chest and on the private part. CW.6 to 8 are the witnesses

to the alleged incident who has stated specifically the

assault on the deceased with hands and legs. The Doctor

who has conducted examination on the dead body of the

deceased has noted three injuries on the deceased and

opined that the death is due to 'cerebral hemorrhage'. The

charge sheet shows prima facie case against the accused

for the offences alleged against them. If the appellants are

granted bail, there is a threat to the prosecution

witnesses. With these, he prayed for dismissal of the

appeal.

7. Having heard the learned counsels, this Court

has perused the impugned order and the charge sheet.

NC: 2025:KHC-D:4230

8. The appellants/ accused Nos.3 and 4 are the

friends of the accused No.2. Accused No.2 is a son of

deceased. Accused No.1 is the wife of the deceased.

Accused Nos.1 and 2 and other two children of accused

No.1 and deceased were residing separately since one or

two years as the deceased was addicted to alcohol and he

used to suspect the fidelity of his wife i.e., the accused

No.1. CW.1-complainant is the brother of the deceased.

Deceased was residing alone in a old house in the town

and accused Nos.1 and 2 were residing in a rented house

in the plot area. CW.1 along with the deceased went to the

house of accused Nos.1 and 2 and asked them to join the

deceased and they refused. On the same day, CW.1 and

deceased and other elders again secured accused Nos.1

and 2 for talks at that time, the alleged incident is stated

to have taken place. That the assault alleged against the

appellants/ accused Nos.3 and 4 is with hands and legs.

Considering the said fact, there is no preparation and no

weapon has been used by the appellants and others to

assault the deceased. The alleged incident has taken place

NC: 2025:KHC-D:4230

in a sudden quarrel between the accused No.2 and

deceased. On perusal of the statement of eye-witness, no

specific individual overt act is alleged against the accused

persons. Therefore, at this stage it cannot be said which of

the accused persons assaulted on which part of the body

of the deceased. More so, appellants are aged 19 years

and they are students. If the appellants are continued in

prison, it will affect their educational career. As the

chargesheet is filed, the appellants are not required for

custodial interrogation. The apprehension of the

prosecution that if the appellants are granted bail, they

will threaten the prosecution witnesses. The appellants

have made out grounds for setting aside the impugned

order and grant of bail. In the result the following:

ORDER

i. The appeal is allowed.

ii. The impugned order dated 06.01.2025

passed in Spl.Case No.122/2024 by the

- 10 -

NC: 2025:KHC-D:4230

II Additional District and Sessions Judge,

Bagalkote, is set aside.

iii. The appellants/ accused Nos.3 and 4 are

granted bail in Crime No.103/2024 of

Savalagi Police Station pending in

Special Case No.122/2024 subject to the

following conditions:

     a) The   appellants        shall       execute   a

        personal   bond         for     a     sum     of

Rs.1,00,000/- to the satisfaction of

the trial Court.

b) The appellants shall not threaten

the prosecution witnesses.

c) The appellants shall appear before

the trial Court on all dates of

hearing.

- 11 -

                                                  NC: 2025:KHC-D:4230





              d) The       appellants     shall    co-operate

                    with   the   trial    Court    in   speedy

                    disposal of the matter.




                                        Sd/-
                            (SHIVASHANKAR AMARANNAVAR)
                                       JUDGE



Kmv - upto para 4
PJ
 

 
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