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Sri K N Shivaprakash vs Sri K N Maruthi
2025 Latest Caselaw 621 Kant

Citation : 2025 Latest Caselaw 621 Kant
Judgement Date : 3 July, 2025

Karnataka High Court

Sri K N Shivaprakash vs Sri K N Maruthi on 3 July, 2025

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                                                           NC: 2025:KHC:23814
                                                         W.P. No.41091/2018


                   HC-KAR



                         IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU
                               DATED THIS THE 3RD DAY OF JULY, 2025
                                              BEFORE
                          THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE VIJAYKUMAR A. PATIL
                             WRIT PETITION NO.41091/2018 (GM-CPC)


                   BETWEEN:

                   1.    SRI. K.N. SHIVAPRAKASH
                         AGED ABOUT 68 YEARS
                         S/O SRI. K.V. NARAYANASA
                         R/AT NO.38, CENTRAL STREET
                         KUMARA PARK WEST
Digitally signed         BENGALURU-560020.
by RUPA V
Location: High     1a.   SMT. S. SARASWATHI
Court of                 W/O LATE SHIVAPRAKASH K.N.
karnataka                AGED ABOUT 66 YEARS
                         R/AT. #1758, 22ND CROSS
                         3RD FLOOR, M.C. LAYOUT
                         GOVINDARAJA NAGAR
                         BANGALORE-560079.

                   1b. MADHUKIRAN K.S.
                       S/O LATE SHIVAPRAKASH K.N.
                       AGED ABOUT 39 YEARS
                       R/AT. #1758, 22ND CROSS
                       3RD FLOOR, M.C. LAYOUT
                       GOVINDARAJA NAGAR
                       BANGALORE-560079.

                   1c.   VASUNDHARA K.S.
                         W/O K.V. SREEDHAR
                         AGED ABOUT 46 YEARS
                         R/AT. NO.203, LINK ROAD
                         MALLESHWARAM, BANGALORE NORTH
                         BANGALORE-560020.

                   1d. SUVARNA M
                       W/O MANJUNATH M.N.
                       AGED ABOUT 34 YEARS
                       R/AT. 1 TD LANE, 2ND CROSS
                       COTTON PET, BANGALORE SOUTH
                       CHIKPET, BANGALORE-560053.
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                                        W.P. No.41091/2018


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1e.   S. PADMAVATHI
      W/O S.M. SUBRAMANI
      AGED ABOUT 42 YEARS
      R/AT. NO.45, 2ND CROSS
      4TH MAIN, KEMPAMMA LAYOUT
      MARIYAPPANA PALYA, SPM SCHOOL
      BANGALORE VISHWAVIDYALAYA
      BANGALORE-560056.
                                              ...PETITIONERS
(BY SRI. MANOHAR B.K. ADV.,)


AND:

1.    SRI. K.N. MARUTHI
      AGED ABOUT 66 YEARS
      S/O SRI. K.V. NARAYANASA
      NO.19/3, KALPATHARU APARTMENT
      FLAT NO.302, NAGAPPA STREET
      BENGALURU-560003.

1a.   SMT. NIRMALA K.M.
      W/O DATTATREYA
      AGED ABOUT 42 YEARS
      R/AT.NO.367, 4TH MAIN
      2ND CROSS, VIJAYANAGAR
      BANGALORE-560040.

1b. SRI. VASANTH KUMAR
    S/O LATE K.N. MARUTHI
    AGED ABOUT 39 YEARS
    R/AT. NO.2, 3RD MAIN
    5TH BLOCK, KUMARA PARK WEST
    BANGALORE-560020.

1c.   SRI. YASHWANTH
      S/O LATE K.N. MARUTHI
      AGED ABOUT 36 YEARS
      R/AT. NO.2, 3RD MAIN, 5TH BLOCK
      KUMARA PARK WEST
      BANGALORE-560020.

2.    SMT. S. SURYAKANTHA
      AGED ABOUT 59 YEARS
      W/O K.N. MARUTHI
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                                         W.P. No.41091/2018


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     NO.19/3, KALPATHARU APARTMENT
     PALACE GUTTAHALLI
     BENGALURU-560003.

3.   SRI. K.N. JAGADISH CHANDRA
     AGED ABOUT 59 YEARS
     S/O LATE K.V. NARAYANASA
     NO.4, 11TH CROSS, KILARI ROAD
     BENGALURU-560053.

4.   SMT. S.G. VIJAYALAKSHMI
     AGED ABOUT 62 YEARS
     W/O S.N. GAJENDRA
     NO.307-F, 1ST FLOOR, 6TH CROSS
     2ND STAGE, 9TH BLOCK
     NAGARBHAVI, BENGALURU-560072.

5.   SMT. VASANTHA KUMARI
     AGED ABOUT 60 YEARS
     W/O JAYAPRAKASH D.T.
     R/AT NO.8, ANJANEYA TEMPLE STREET
     SESHADRIPURAM, LINK ROAD
     BENGALURU-560020.

6.   SMT. D.G. SREEDEVI
     AGED ABOUT 61 YEARS
     W/O D. GOVINDASA
     R/AT NO.5/3, 3RD FLOOR
     10TH A CROSS
     LAKSHMINARAYANAPURA
     BENGALURU-560021.

7.   SMT. K.A. SUGUNA
     AGED ABOUT 53 YEARS
     W/O K.N. ASHOK KUMAR
     R/AT NO.1931, 3RD A MAIN ROAD
     12TH CROSS, R P C LAYOUT
     VIJAYANAGAR
     BENGALURU-560040.

8.   SRI. D.R. SRINATH
     AGED ABOUT 43 YEARS
     S/O D.C. RAJENDRA
     NO.14, "KAMADHENU NILAYA"
     12TH CROSS, PIPELINE ROAD
     VIJAYANAGAR, BENGALURU-560023.
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                                               W.P. No.41091/2018


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9.     SMT. SIMRAM PARWANI
       @ D.R. KRISHNAVENI
       AGED ABOUT 35 YEARS
       D/O D.C. RAJENDRA
       W/O VIVEK PARWANI
       R/AT NO.68/7, 1ST FLOOR
       KRISHNA BLOCK, 1ST MAIN ROAD
       SESHADRIPURAM, BENGALURU-560020.
                                                      ...RESPONDENTS
(BY SRI. A. ANIL KUMAR SHETTY, ADV., FOR R1 & R2
R3 TO R9 SERVICE OF NOTICE IS
DISPENSED WITH V.C.O.DTD:08.01.2019
PROPOSED R1(a) TO R1(b) AND R1(c) ARE SERVED )
                             ---

       THIS W.P. IS FILED UNDER ARTICLE 226 AND 227 OF THE
CONSTITUTION OF INDIA, 1950, PRAYING TO CALL FOR THE
RECORDS IN O.S.NO.2884/2017 PENDING ON THE FILE OF 33RD
ADDL. CITY CIVIL AND SESSIONS JUDGE AT BANGALORE.                  SET
ASIDE THE ORDER DATED 30.8.2018 VIDE ANNEX-E PASSED BY
33RD ADDL. CITY CIVIL AND SESSIONS JUDGE (CCH-33), AT
BANGALORE IN O.S.NO.2884/2017.            DISMISS THE APPLICATION
VIDE    I.A.NO.   3   (ANNEX-C)   FILED   BY   R-1   AND   2   SEEKING
IMPOUNDING OF EX-P24 UNDER SECTION 33 OF THE KARNATAKA
STAMP ACT ALONG WITH DIRECTION AGAINST THE PETITIONERS TO
PAY DUTY AND PENALTY FOR THE SAME & ETC.


       THIS PETITION HAVING BEEN HEARD AND RESERVED ON
01.07.2025, COMING ON FOR PRONOUNCEMENT OF ORDER, THIS
DAY, THE COURT MADE THE FOLLOWING:


CORAM:      HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE VIJAYKUMAR A. PATIL
                                 -5-
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                                            W.P. No.41091/2018


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                          CAV ORDER

      This writ petition is filed challenging the order dated

30.08.2018 passed on I.A.No.3 in O.S.No.2884/2017 by the

XXXIII Addl. City Civil and Sessions Judge, Bengaluru.


      2.    Heard.


      3.    Sri.Manohar B.K., learned counsel for the petitioner

submits that the petitioner filed a suit for partition and separate

possession in respect of item No.2 of the suit schedule property

and for mandatory injunction against the respondents in

respect of item No.1 of the suit schedule property.            The

respondents filed an application after the evidence of PW-1 and

after marking of the documents from Exs.P1 to P24 seeking to

impound Ex.P24.      It is submitted that Ex.P24 is a meeting

proceedings of the family members with regard to the item

No.1 of the suit schedule property. However, the Trial Court,

without considering the objections and without appreciating

that Ex.P24 is neither a conveyance nor a release deed, has

impounded the said exhibit and directed the petitioner to pay

the duty and penalty of Rs.11,000/-.      It is further submitted

that pursuant to Ex.P24, neither any sale deed was executed

nor the petitioner received any consideration. Hence, treating
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                                                   W.P. No.41091/2018


    HC-KAR




the said document as a release deed, the Trial Court directed

the petitioner to pay the stamp duty and penalty which is

incorrect. Hence, he seeks to allow the petition.


         4.    Per      contra,   Sri.A.Anil   Kumar    Shetty,   learned

counsel appearing for the respondent Nos.1 and 2 supports the

impugned order and submits that Ex.P24 extinguishes the right

of one party and creates right in favour of another party in

respect of property.              Hence, the Trial Court has rightly

impounded the document and directed the petitioner to pay the

stamp duty and penalty.            It is submitted that the Trial Court

has held that Ex.P24 is inadmissible until the requisite stamp

duty and the penalty is paid and the said order is required to be

challenged under Section 58 of the Karnataka Stamp Act, 1957

(hereinafter referred to as 'the Act').           It is further submitted

that if the petitioner does not intend to rely on Ex.P24 even

then, he is liable to pay the duty and penalty. In support of his

contentions, he placed reliance on the decision of the Division

Bench of this Court in the case of SANDRA LESLEY ANNA

BARTELS Vs. P.GUNAVATHY1.                      He seeks to dismiss the

petition.

1
    MANU/KA/2107/2012
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                                          W.P. No.41091/2018


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     5.    I have heard the arguments of the learned counsel

for the petitioners, learned counsel for the respondent Nos.1

and 2 and perused the material available on record.      I have

given my anxious consideration to the submissions advanced

by both the sides.


     6.    The petitioner filed O.S.No.2884/2017 seeking the

relief of partition and separate possession of plaintiff's 1/8th

share in item No.2 of the suit schedule property and for a

decree of mandatory injunction against the respondents with

regard to item No.1 of the suit schedule property.          The

respondents filed written statement. PW-1 has been examined

and certain documents were marked. Ex.P24 is marked by the

petitioner. The respondents filed an application under Section

33 of the Act seeking to impound Ex.P24 and further prayer to

direct the petitioner to pay the penalty and stamp duty. The

said application was opposed by the petitioner stating that

Ex.P24 is neither a document required to be stamped nor a

compulsorily registerable instrument.    It is only a meeting

proceedings of the meeting held on 26.04.2005.            It is

contended by the petitioner that the said document neither

confers any right nor conveys the right in favour of the
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                                           W.P. No.41091/2018


HC-KAR




petitioner.    The Trial Court, considering the contentions held

that the instrument is insufficiently stamped and impounded

the same by directing the petitioner to pay the stamp duty and

penalty of Rs.11,000/-. The petitioner produced the document

at Ex.P24.       The said document indicates that there is an

extinguishment of right of one party and confirmation of right

in favour of another party.    The Trial Court has come to the

conclusion that the said document is executed by the family

members releasing their share or title over the joint family

property in favour of one person and further held that the

petitioner is liable to pay the penalty and duty considering the

said instrument as the release deed under Article 45 of the Act.

I do not find any error or perversity in the finding recorded by

the Trial Court in impounding the document and further

directing the petitioner to pay the duty and penalty.       The

contention of the petitioner that no instrument is executed

pursuant to the said clause in Ex.P24 cannot have any

relevance to decide with regard to payment of duty and

penalty.      The document clearly indicates that the same has

been entered between the family members and the rights have

been released in respect of item No.1 of the suit schedule

property. Hence, the said instrument is liable for penalty and
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 HC-KAR




duty as held by the Trial Court. PW-1, in his evidence has also

deposed that Ex.P24 is a family settlement which further

fructifies that there is confirmation of right and extinguishment

of right between the parties.    The judgment relied on by the

learned counsel for the respondents need not be gone into in

this present proceedings as it is the settled law that it is always

open for the competent Court to take steps if the duty and

penalty is not paid by the party to the proceedings as directed.


      7.     For the aforementioned reasons, I proceed to pass

the following:

                             ORDER

The writ petition is devoid of merits and the same is

rejected.

Sd/-

(VIJAYKUMAR A. PATIL) JUDGE

RV

 
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