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Smt. Muniyellamma vs Shri Muniyappa
2025 Latest Caselaw 614 Kant

Citation : 2025 Latest Caselaw 614 Kant
Judgement Date : 3 July, 2025

Karnataka High Court

Smt. Muniyellamma vs Shri Muniyappa on 3 July, 2025

                                          -1-
                                                  NC: 2025:KHC:24224
                                                RSA No. 2039 of 2013


              HC-KAR




              IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU

                       DATED THIS THE 3RD DAY OF JULY, 2025

                                     BEFORE
                   THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE ASHOK S.KINAGI
              REGULAR SECOND APPEAL NO. 2039 OF 2013 (DEC-)
              BETWEEN:
              1. SMT. MUNIYELLAMMA
                 W/O. LATE KAKAPPA
                 MAJOR, R/AT NERIGE VILLAGE,
                 SARJAPURA HOBLI,
                 ANEKAL TALUK - 562125
                 BANGALORE URBAN DISTRICT


                                                       ...APPELLANT
              (BY SRI. PRAKASH T HEBBAR.,ADVOCATE)
Digitally
signed by     AND:
SUNITHA K S   1. SHRI MUNIYAPPA
Location:        S/O. LATE KAKAPPA
HIGH COURT
OF               AGED ABOUT 45 YEARS
KARNATAKA        R/AT NERIGE VILLAGE,
                 SARJAPURA HOBLI,
                 ANEKAL TALUK - 562125
                 BANGALORE URBAN DISTRICT

              2.   SRI. VENKATASWAMY
                   S/O. LATE KAKAPPA
                   AGED ABOUT 38 YEARS
                   R/AT NERIGE VILLAGE,
                             -2-
                                    NC: 2025:KHC:24224
                                  RSA No. 2039 of 2013


HC-KAR




     SARJAPURA HOBLI,
     ANEKAL TALUK - 562125
     BANGALORE URBAN DISTRICT

3.   SRI. ANNANGAPPA
     S/O. LATE BERIKAPPA
     AGED ABOUT 70 YEARS
     R/AT NERIGE VILLAGE,
     SARJAPURA HOBLI,
     ANEKAL TALUK - 562125
     BANGALORE URBAN DISTRICT

4.   NARAYANAPPA
     S/O. ANNANGAPPA
     AGED ABOUT 27 YEARS
     R/AT NERIGE VILLAGE,
     SARJAPURA HOBLI,
     ANEKAL TALUK - 562125
     BANGALORE URBAN DISTRICT

5.   SRI. KRISHNAPPA
     S/O. LATE BERIKAPPA,
     AGED ABOUT 60 YEARS
     R/AT NERIGE VILLAGE,
     SARJAPURA HOBLI,
     ANEKAL TALUK - 562125
     BANGALORE URBAN DISTRICT

6.   SRI. RAMACHANDRA
     S/O. KRISHNAPPA,
     AGED ABOUT 35 YEARS
     R/AT NERIGE VILLAGE,
     SARJAPURA HOBLI,
                              -3-
                                               NC: 2025:KHC:24224
                                          RSA No. 2039 of 2013


HC-KAR




   ANEKAL TALUK - 562125
   BANGALORE URBAN DISTRICT




                                                ...RESPONDENTS
(BY SRI. MOHAMED SADIQH B A.,C/R3-R6

(BY SRI.B.L.PRAVEEN KUMAR ADVOCATE FOR R1

(BY SRI.RAMESH ADITYA ADVOCATE FOR R2)

     THIS RSA IS FILED U/S. 100 OF CPC., AGAINST THE
JUDGEMENT & DECREE DTD 21.11.2013 PASSED IN
R.A.NO.335/2010     ON    THE      FILE   OF    THE   III   ADDL.
DISTRICT     &   SESSIONS    JUDGE,       BANGALORE         RURAL
DISTRICT, SIT AT ANEKAL, DISMISSING THE APPEAL AND
CONFIRMING       THE   JUDGEMENT          AND     DECREE     DTD
19.10.2010       PASSED     IN      O.S.NO.926/2006          (OLD
O.S.NO.1451/2004 ON THE FILE OF THE CIVIL JUDGE
(SR.DN) & JMFC., ANEKAL.

     THIS APPEAL, COMING ON FOR FINAL HEARING,

THIS DAY, JUDGMENT WAS DELIVERED THEREIN AS

UNDER:

CORAM: HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE ASHOK S.KINAGI
                             -4-
                                         NC: 2025:KHC:24224
                                      RSA No. 2039 of 2013


HC-KAR




                    ORAL JUDGMENT

Learned counsel for the respondents filed a memo

which reads as follows:

"The Respondent respectfully submits the following for consideration of this Hon'ble Court:

1. The Respondent had filed O.S. No. 926/2006 against the Appellant seeking the following reliefs:

a) A declaration that the Respondent is the absolute owner of the suit schedule property;

b) Setting aside of the judgment and decree passed in O.S. No. 551/1997;

c) A permanent injunction restraining the Appellant from alienating the suit schedule property and from interfering with the Respondent's possession thereof.

2. The said suit (O.S. No. 926/2006) was decreed in favour of the Respondent as prayed for in the plaint. The Appellant preferred R.A. No. 335/2010 challenging the said judgment and decree. The First Appellate Court dismissed the appeal and confirmed the findings of the Trial Court.

3. Aggrieved by the concurrent findings of both the courts below, the Appellant filed the present second appeal before this Hon'ble Court, raising the following substantial questions of law;

NC: 2025:KHC:24224

HC-KAR

a) Whether the Trial Court erred in law in setting aside its own earlier judgment and decree passed in O.S. No. 551/1997, which had attained finality, effectively sitting in appeal over its own judgment? And whether the First Appellate Court committed a further Illegality in confirming such action?

b) Whether the Plaintiffs can maintain a second suit seeking declaratory relief, despite having suffered a decree to the contrary in O.S. No. 551/1997, which has attained finality?

4. During the course of arguments in the present appeal, the Respondent came across binding precedent of this Hon'ble Court holding that a judgment and decree passed by a competent civil court cannot be challenged in a separate and independent suit, and such challenge must be made only through appropriate appellate or review proceedings.

5. The Respondent submits that the case has strong merit, and both the Trial Court and the First Appellate Court have passed detailed judgments in favour of the Respondent on all substantive issues. However, if the appeal is allowed solely on the technical ground that the judgment and decree passed in O.S. No. 551/1997 could not have been challenged by filing a fresh suit (O.S. No. 926/2006), grave and irreparable injury and hardship will be caused to the Respondent, who will be left remediless despite having succeeded on merits before two courts.

6. Therefore, in the interest of justice, equity, and fair adjudication, the Respondent humbly

NC: 2025:KHC:24224

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seeks leave of this Hon'ble Court to withdraw O.S. No. 926/2006, with liberty to:

a) Prefer an appeal or review against the judgment and decree passed in O.S. No. 551/1997; and/or

b) File appropriate proceedings, including appeal/review against Misc. No. 77/2002 / MA No. 47/2003, before the competent Jurisdictional court, so that the dispute between the parties can be adjudicated afresh on merits.

7. The Respondent prays that such liberty be granted to ensure that justice is not denied on procedural or technical grounds.

PRAYER

In view of the above, it is most respectfully prayed that this Hon'ble Court may be pleased to:

• Permit the Respondent to withdraw 0.S.No. 926/2006;

• Grant liberty to initiate appropriate appellate or review proceedings in respect of O.S. No. 551/1997 and/or Misc. No. 77/2002/MA No. 47/2003 before the appropriate court; and

• Pass such other and further orders as this Hon'ble Court may deem fit and proper in the interest of justice and equity.

• Further the Appellant shall not alienate or create third party interest in the suit schedule property for the period of 1 month

NC: 2025:KHC:24224

HC-KAR

or till filing of the proceedings as aforesaid whichever is earlier."

2. Learned counsel for the appellant has no

objections for withdrawing the suit with a aforesaid

liberty.

3. The memo is placed on record.

4. Respondent No.6 is permitted to withdraw

the suit with a liberty sought in the memo.

5. As respondent No.6 has withdrawn the suit,

In view of the same, nothing survives for

consideration in this appeal. Accordingly, the appeal

is dismissed.

6. In case if respondent No.6 initiate an

appropriate proceedings as alleged in the memo, all

the contentions of the parties are kept open. If the

respondent No.6 initiates any proceedings, the time

spent in suit and appeals shall be excluded.

NC: 2025:KHC:24224

HC-KAR

7. Learned counsel for the appellant submits

that the appellant will not alienate the suit schedule

property for a period of one month.

8. Undertaking is placed on record.

9. In view of the dismissal of the appeal,

IA.No.1/2014 does not survive for consideration.

Accordingly, IA.No.1/2014 is disposed of.

Sd/-

(ASHOK S.KINAGI) JUDGE

RCK

 
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