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The Divisional Controller vs Raju
2025 Latest Caselaw 1482 Kant

Citation : 2025 Latest Caselaw 1482 Kant
Judgement Date : 21 July, 2025

Karnataka High Court

The Divisional Controller vs Raju on 21 July, 2025

                                           -1-
                                                        NC: 2025:KHC:27300
                                                     MFA No. 6137 of 2017
                                                 C/W MFA No. 5573 of 2017

             HC-KAR




                 IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU

                      DATED THIS THE 21ST DAY OF JULY, 2025

                                      BEFORE
                      THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE C.M. POONACHA
             MISCELLANEOUS FIRST APPEAL NO. 6137 OF 2017 (MV-I)
                                         C/W
             MISCELLANEOUS FIRST APPEAL NO. 5573 OF 2017 (MV-I)
            IN MFA No. 6137/2017

            BETWEEN:

            RAJU
            S/O LATE CHIKKANDAIAH,
            AGED ABOUT 36 YEARS,
            R/O BOKKAHAHALLI, VILLAGE,
            CHIKKIANACHATRA HOBLI,
            NANJANGUD TALUK
                                                               ...APPELLANT
            (BY SMT. B N MANJULA, ADVOCATE FOR
                SRI. NAGARAJ R C, ADVOCATE)

Digitally   AND:
signed by
NIRMALA     1.   RAVI KUMAR B D
DEVI             S/O DASAIAH,
Location:        AGED ABOUT 32 YEARS,
HIGH             R/O BANNIKUPPE VILLAGE,
COURT OF         HUNSUR TALUK,
KARNATAKA        MYSURU DISTRICT

            2.   THE DIVISIONAL CONTROLLER
                 KSRTC, CHAMARAJANAGAR DEPOT,
                 CHAMARAJANAGAR
                                                            ...RESPONDENTS
            (BY SRI. F S DABALI, ADVOCATE FOR R2
             R1 IS SERVED)
                               -2-
                                           NC: 2025:KHC:27300
                                        MFA No. 6137 of 2017
                                    C/W MFA No. 5573 of 2017

 HC-KAR



      THIS MFA IS FILED U/S 173(1) OF MV ACT AGAINST THE
JUDGMENT AND AWARD DATED 25.01.2017        PASSED IN MVC
NO.730/2015 ON THE FILE OF THE SENIOR CIVIL JUDGE AND
J.M.F.C., AT NANJANGUD. PARTLY ALLOWING THE CLAIM PETITION
FOR     COMPENSATION    AND    SEEKING  ENHANCEMENT     OF
COMPENSATION AND ETC.

IN MFA NO. 5573/2017

BETWEEN:

THE DIVISIONAL CONTROLLER
KSRTC, CHAMARAJANAGARA DEPOT,
CHAMARAJANAGARA 571313
NOW BY THE MANAGING DIRECTOR,
K S R T C ., CENTRAL OFFICE,
K H ROAD, SHANTHINAGAR,
BANGALORE 560027
REPRESENTED BY ITS CHIEF LAW OFFICER
                                                ...APPELLANT
(BY SRI. F S DABALI, ADVOCATE)

AND:

1.   RAJU
     S/O LATE CHIKKANDAIAH
     AGED ABOUT 36 YEARS,
     BOOKKAHALLI VILLAGE
     CHIKKIANACHATRA HOBLI,
     NANJANGUD TALUK,
     MYSURU DISTRICT 571301

2.   RAVIKUMAR B D
     S/O DASAIAH
     AGED ABOUT 32 YEARS,
     BANNIKUPPE VILLAGE , HUNSUR TALUK
     MYSURU DISTRICT 571313
     DRIVER OF KSRTC BUS BEARING
     REGISTRATION NO.KA-10-F-0152
                                             ...RESPONDENTS
(BY SMT B N MANJULA, ADVOCATE FOR
    SRI. R C NAGARAJ, ADVOCATE FOR R1
    NOTICE TO R2 IS DISPENSED WITH V/O DTD 20.2.2018)
                                                 -3-
                                                               NC: 2025:KHC:27300
                                                          MFA No. 6137 of 2017
                                                      C/W MFA No. 5573 of 2017

    HC-KAR



    THIS MFA IS FILED U/S 173(1) OF MV ACT AGAINST THE
JUDGMENT AND AWARD DATED 25.01.2017 PASSED IN MVC
NO.730/2015 ON THE FILE OF THE SENIOR CIVIL JUDGE AND
J.M.F.C. AND MOTOR ACCIDENT COMPENSATION TRIBUNAL,
NANJANGUD, AWARDING COMPENSATION OF RS.3,65,000/- WITH
INTEREST AT 6% P.A. FROM THE DATE OF PETITIONS TILL ITS
DEPOSIT AND ETC.

     THESE APPEALS, COMING ON FOR HEARING, THIS DAY,
JUDGMENT WAS DELIVERED THEREIN AS UNDER:

CORAM:           HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE C.M. POONACHA

                                   ORAL JUDGMENT

The above appeals are filed under Section 173(1) of the

Motor Vehicles Act, 19881 challenging the judgment and award

dated 25.01.2017 passed in MVC No.730/2015 by the Senior

Civil Judge and JMFC., and Motor Accident Compensation

Tribunal, Nanjangud2 seeking for enhancement of

compensation.

2. The Tribunal by its judgment and award dated

25.01.2017 partly allowed the claim petition and awarded a

total compensation of `3,65,000/- together with interest 6%

per annum. Being aggrieved, the claimant has preferred MFA

No.6137/2017 seeking for enhancement of compensation and

the owner of the bus/Karnataka State Road Transport

Hereinafter referred as to 'Act'

Hereinafter referred to as the 'Tribunal'

NC: 2025:KHC:27300

HC-KAR

Corporation3 has preferred MFA No.5573/2017 contending that

the compensation awarded is excessive.

3. The findings of the Tribunal on negligence and liability are

not under challenge and have attained finality. The only

question to be adjudicated in the above appeal is with regard to

the adequacy of compensation awarded by the Tribunal.

4. Heard the submissions of learned counsel

Smt. B.N. Manjula, appearing for Sri Nagaraj R.C., for the

appellant/ claimant and learned counsel Sri F.S. Dabali,

appearing for the respondent No.2. Perused the records

including the records of the Tribunal.

5. The claimant was aged 34 years as on the date of the

accident i.e., on 04.05.2015. The claimant is stated to have

been employed in Reid and Taylor Factory and was earning a

monthly income of `18,000/-. The Tribunal noticing the salary

slip (Ex.P8) has noticed the total income stipulated therein as

`16,500/- and the net payment as `13,560/-, has assessed the

monthly income at `13,500/-.

Hereinafter referred to as the 'KSRTC'

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HC-KAR

6. It is forthcoming from the wound certificate (Ex.P6),

inpatient documents (Ex.P58) and OPD records (Ex.P57), the

claimant has sustained fracture of left tibia. The Doctor (PW.2)

has deposed that a surgery has been done and ORID with inter

locking nail as also bone grafting has been done. PW.2

assessed the disability to the left lower limb at 60% and further

deposed that implant to the left leg needs to be removed

which costs about `30,000/-. The Tribunal has re-assessed the

disability at 10%, applied the multiplier of '16' and calculated

the loss of future earning capacity.

7. It is the vehement contention of the KSRTC that the

claimant having been employed, as averred in the claim

petition, the question of awarding towards future earning

/disability does not arise.

8. Per contra, learned counsel for the claimant contended

that PW.1 has deposed that he is not working, having regard to

the injuries sustained in the accident.

9. In this context, it is pertinent to note here that the

claimant has produced his salary slip (Ex.P8) to prove his

income. The claimant has not produced any document from his

NC: 2025:KHC:27300

HC-KAR

employer to place on record that his employment has been

terminated due to the injuries caused in the accident. Having

regard to the same, the Tribunal erred in awarding

compensation towards loss of earning due to disability in a

sum of `2,59,200/-.

10. Hence, the compensation is re-assessed as follows:

10.1 Having regard to the nature of injuries sustained and the

period of treatment, the compensation towards pain and

suffering is re-assessed as `60,00/- as against `50,000/-

awarded by the Tribunal;

10.2 The Tribunal has noticed that the claimant has produced

medical bills (Ex.P9 to P17) to a sum of `4,266/-. It is noticed

that on the inpatient file (Ex.P58), the word 'ESI' has been

mentioned. The Tribunal has awarded a total sum of `10,000/-

towards medical expenses including diet, nourishment,

attendant charges etc. Upon a re-appreciation of the material

on record, it is just and proper that the said compensation

towards medical expenses including diet nourishment,

attendant charges be re-assessed as `20,000/-;

NC: 2025:KHC:27300

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10.3 Although a finding has been recorded that the

compensation awarded by the Tribunal towards loss of earning

due to disability is required to be set aside, admittedly, the

claimant has sustained grievous injuries and the Doctor has

assessed the disability to the lower limb to the extent of 60%.

Having regard to the nature of injuries and the resultant

disability, it is just and proper to re-assess the compensation

towards loss of amenities as `75,000/- as against `20,000/-

awarded by the Tribunal;

10.4 The Doctor has deposed that the claimant will require

one more surgery for removal of implant which will cost

`30,000/-. Hence, loss of future medical expenses is re-

assessed as `30,000/- as against `25,000/- awarded by the

Tribunal.

11. Taking judicial notice of the interest payable towards

fixed deposits, it is just and proper to award interest at the rate

of 7% p.a., on the compensation as re-assessed by this Court.

12. In view of the aforementioned, the compensation is re-

assessed as follows:

NC: 2025:KHC:27300

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Sl.No Compensation Head Amount Amount awarded Awarded by the by this Court (`) Tribunal (`) 1 Pain and sufferings 50,000.00 60,000.00 2 Medical expenses 10,000.00 20,000.00 (including diet, nourishment, attendant charges etc., 3 Future medical expenses 25,000.00 30,000.00

disability 5 Loss of amenities 20,000.00 75,000.00 Total 3,65,000.00 1,85,000.00

13. Accordingly, the claimant is entitled to total compensation

of `1,85,000/-.

14. In view of the aforementioned, the following:

ORDER

i) The appeals are allowed in part;

ii) The judgment and award dated 25.01.2017 passed in MVC No.730/2015 by the Senior Civil Judge and JMFC., and Motor Accident Compensation Tribunal, Nanjangud is hereby modified to the extent of holding that the claimant shall be entitled to a total compensation of `1,85,000/- together with interest @ 7% per annum.

iii) In all other respects, the judgment and award of the Tribunal remains unaltered;

NC: 2025:KHC:27300

HC-KAR

iv) The amount deposited by the appellant in MFA No.5573/2017 together with records be transmitted to the Tribunal;

v) The appellant in MFA No.5573/2017 (Respondent No.2 before the Tribunal) shall deposit the balance amount together with accrued interest before the Tribunal within six weeks. In the event, the amount deposed is in excess of the compensation re-assessed, the excess amount, if any, be refunded to the appellant in MFA No.5573/2017 (respondent No.2 before the Tribunal);

vi) Upon such deposit, the entire compensation together with interest accrued thereupon be disbursed to the claimant;

vii) The Registry to draw the modified award accordingly;

No costs.

Sd/-

(C.M. POONACHA) JUDGE

 
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