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The Bangalore Development Authority vs The State Of Karnataka
2025 Latest Caselaw 3137 Kant

Citation : 2025 Latest Caselaw 3137 Kant
Judgement Date : 30 January, 2025

Karnataka High Court

The Bangalore Development Authority vs The State Of Karnataka on 30 January, 2025

                                       -1-
                                                 NC: 2025:KHC:4425-DB
                                                   W.A. No.479/2021
                                              C/W C.C.C. No.492/2021




               IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU
                    DATED THIS THE 30TH DAY OF JANUARY, 2025
                                    PRESENT
                    THE HON'BLE MRS. JUSTICE ANU SIVARAMAN
                                      AND
                   THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE VIJAYKUMAR A. PATIL
                         WRIT APPEAL NO.479/2021 (BDA)
                                      C/W
                      CIVIL CONTEMPT PETITION NO.492/2021

              IN W.A. No.479/2021:

              BETWEEN:

              THE BANGALORE DEVELOPMENT AUTHORITY
              T. CHOWDAIAH ROAD
              KUMARA PARK WEST
              BENGALURU-560020
              REP. BY ITS COMMISSIONER.
                                                        ...APPELLANT
              (BY SRI. MURUGESH V. CHARATI, ADV.,)
Digitally signed
by ARSHIFA
BAHAR KHANAM
                 AND:
Location: HIGH
COURT OF
KARNATAKA        1. THE STATE OF KARNATAKA
                    REP. BY ITS PRINCIPAL SECRETARY
                    DEPARTMENT OF URBAN DEVELOPMENT
                    VIKAS SOUDHA, AMBEDKAR VEEDHI
                    BANGALORE-560 001.

              2.    MANOHAR MASKI
                    S/O BASAVARAJAPPA
                    AGED ABOUT 60 YEARS
                    EX-MEMBER KARNATAKA LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL
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                                  NC: 2025:KHC:4425-DB
                                    W.A. No.479/2021
                               C/W C.C.C. No.492/2021




   GANGAVATHI ROAD, NEAR SUCO BANK
   SINDHANURU
   RAYACHURU DISTRICT-584 128.

   PRESENTLY AT NO.384/A
   SINDHURA, 2ND BLOCK
   RMV 2ND STAGE
   BENGALURU-560 094.
                                     ...RESPONDENTS
(BY SRI. DEVARAJ C.H. GOVT., ADV., FOR R1
    SRI. JAYAKUMAR S. PATIL, SR. ADV., FOR
    SRI. H.C. PRAKASHA, ADV., FOR R2)
                         ---
     THIS WRIT APPEAL IS FILED U/S 4 OF THE
KARNATAKA HIGH COURT ACT, PRAYING TO SET ASIDE
THE ORDER OF THE LEARNED SINGLE JUDGE PASSED IN
WP NO.11182/2020 (BDA) DATED 18.12.2020 AND
THEREBY DISMISS THE WRIT PETITION IN THE INTEREST
OF JUSTICE.

IN C.C.C. NO.492/2021

BETWEEN:

   MANOHAR MASKI
   S/O BASAVARAJAPPA
   AGED ABOUT 59 YEARS
   EX-MEMBER, KARNATAKA LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL
   GANGAVATHI ROAD, NEAR SUCO BANK
   SINDHANURU, RAYACHURU DISTRICT-584 128.

    PRESENTLY AT NO.384/A
    SINDHURA, 2ND BLOCK
    RMV 2ND STAGE, BENGALURU-560 094.
                                   ...COMPLAINANT
(BY SRI. JAYAKUMAR S. PATIL, SR. ADV., FOR
    SRI. PRAKASHA H.C. ADV.,)
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                                NC: 2025:KHC:4425-DB
                                  W.A. No.479/2021
                             C/W C.C.C. No.492/2021




AND:

    THE BENGALURU DEVELOPMENT AUTHORITY
    T. CHOWDAIAH ROAD
    KUMARA PARK WEST
    BENGALURU-560 020
    REP. BY ITS COMMISSIONER
    SRI. M.B. RAJESH GOWDA
    MAJOR.
                                     ...ACCUSED
(BY SRI. MURUGESH V. CHARATI, ADV.,)
                       ---
     THIS CCC IS FILED UNDER ARTICLE 215 OF THE
CONSTITUTION OF INDIA, R/W SECTIONS 11 AND 12
OF THE CONTEMPT OF COURTS ACT, 1971, PRAYING
TO INITIATE CONTEMPT PROCEEDINGS AGAINST THE
ACCUSED AND HOLD THE ACCUSED GUILTY FOR
DISOBEYING THE ORDERS OF THIS HON'BLE COURT
IN W.P.NO.11182/2020 (BDA) DATED 18.12.2020 AS
EVEN THOUGH ACCUSED IS AWARE OF THE ORDER OF
THIS HON'BLE COURT, ACCUSED HAS DISOBEYED THE
ORDER PASSED BY THIS HON'BLE COURT. HENCE
THIS HON'BLE COURT BE PLEASED TO PASS SUCH
OTHER/ORDERS AS DEEMED FIT TO GRANT IN THE
CIRCUMSTANCES OF THE CASE.

    THIS WRIT APPEAL CONNECTED WITH C.C.C.
HAVING BEEN HEARD AND RESERVED ON 27.01.2025,
COMING ON FOR PRONOUNCEMENT OF JUDGMENT, THIS
DAY VIJAYKUMAR A. PATIL J., DELIVERED THE
FOLLOWING:

CORAM: HON'BLE MRS. JUSTICE ANU SIVARAMAN
       and
       HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE VIJAYKUMAR A. PATIL
                                   -4-
                                                NC: 2025:KHC:4425-DB
                                                  W.A. No.479/2021
                                             C/W C.C.C. No.492/2021




                       CAV JUDGMENT

(PER: HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE VIJAYKUMAR A. PATIL)

W.A.No.479/2021 is filed by the appellant-

BDA under Section 4 of the Karnataka High Court Act,

1961 challenging the order dated 18.12.2020 passed by

the learned Single Judge in W.P.No.11182/2020.

CCC No.492/2021 is filed by the respondent No.2

alleging willful disobedience of the learned Single Judge.

2. The brief facts leading to filing of the appeal are

that the respondent No.2 was allotted site bearing No.276

at HBR Layout, I Stage, 5th Block (Sy.No.53, Hennur

Village, Bengaluru) by the appellant-Bangalore

Development Authority (hereinafter referred to as 'the

BDA'). A lease-cum-sale agreement was also entered into

between the parties. The respondent No.2 sought

allotment of an alternate site on the ground that the

allotted site was not in existence and the appellant-BDA

allotted the alternate site bearing No.18 at extended RMV

II Stage layout (Sy.No.28 of Bhoopasandra Village,

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Bengaluru). The appellant-BDA sought additional amount

towards the value of the alternate site which was

challenged by the respondent No.2 in the writ petition.

The learned Single Judge allowed the writ petition by

quashing the endorsement dated 04.06.2020 and directed

the appellant-BDA to register the sale deed in favour of

the respondent No.2 within two months. Being aggrieved,

the present appeal is filed.

3. Sri.Murugesh V.Charati, learned counsel

appearing for the appellant-BDA submits that the learned

Single Judge failed to appreciate the fact that the

appellant-BDA executed lease-cum-sale agreement and

put the respondent No.2 in possession of the site bearing

No.276 at HBR Layout in the year 2007 itself. Hence, the

question of seeking alternate site is impermissible. It is

further submitted that the learned Single Judge further

committed an error in coming to the conclusion that the

respondent No.2 cannot be asked to pay the additional

sital value as the alternate site is allotted because of the

NC: 2025:KHC:4425-DB

fault of the appellant-BDA. It is also submitted that the

learned Single Judge failed to take note of the fact that the

initial allotment made in favour of the respondent No.2

was at HBR layout which was formed in the year 1986-87

and the allotment of the alternate site was at RMV II Stage

layout which was formed in the year 1973-74, which was

much prior to HBR Layout. Hence, the respondent No.2 is

liable to pay the difference value of the site and the said

demand is as per the BDA Rules. It is contended that the

direction of the learned Single Judge to execute the

absolute sale deed runs contrary to the BDA Rules as the

BDA executes lease-cum-sale deed to the allottees.

Hence, he seeks to allow the appeal.

4. Per contra, Sri.Jayakumar S.Patil, learned

Senior counsel for the respondent No.2 submits that the

appellant-BDA allotted site No.276 at HBR layout which

was not an existing site. The learned Single Judge, taking

note of the material available on record, has come to the

conclusion that it is the fault of the appellant-BDA and

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hence, they cannot insist for additional value of the site.

Learned Senior counsel further submits that without

standing on the technicalities, the respondent No.2 offered

to pay the differential sital value as per the endorsement

dated 04.06.2020 and accordingly, sent a demand draft.

However, the said demand draft was returned to the

respondent No.2 with an endorsement dated 02.05.2024.

Learned Senior counsel also submits that now the

appellant-BDA is insisting to pay the interest on the

differential sital value and the respondent No.2 has agreed

to pay reasonable interest on the differential sital value

only with a view to avoid further delay in the execution of

the sale deed. It is submitted that the respondent No.2 is

not admitting that he is liable to pay the difference value

and interest on the said amount and the said concession is

shown only with an intention to get the sale deed executed

at the earliest from the appellant-BDA. He seeks to issue

necessary direction to the appellant-BDA to execute the

sale deed by collecting the difference amount and

reasonable interest on the said amount.

NC: 2025:KHC:4425-DB

5. We have heard the arguments of the learned

counsel for the appellant-BDA, the learned Senior counsel

for the respondent No.2, perused the material available on

record and have given our anxious consideration to the

submissions and the material on record. The undisputed

facts between the parties are that the respondent No.2-

original petitioner was allotted site bearing No.276 at HBR

Layout by the appellant-BDA. Pursuant to the allotment, a

registered lease-cum-sale deed was also executed.

However, the respondent No.2 could not make use of the

said site as the same was not in existence. Be that as it

may, the material available on record indicates that the

appellant-BDA allotted the alternate site to the respondent

No.2 on 25.02.2020 at RMV-II Stage Layout as per

Annexure-H allotment letter dated 25.02.2020. Now, the

appellant-BDA cannot contend that the earlier site allotted

to the respondent No.2 at HBR layout was in existence and

the possession was handed over to him. In view of the

fact that the appellant-BDA accepted that the earlier

NC: 2025:KHC:4425-DB

allotment was a faulty one, they have decided to allot

alternate site and accordingly, have allotted site No.18 at

RMV II Stage.

6. The allotment letter dated 25.02.2020 does not

indicate that the appellant-BDA is required to pay the

differential sital value. Only on 04.06.2020, an

endorsement came to be issued requesting the respondent

No.2 to remit the differential sital value of Rs.21,27,477/-.

The learned Single Judge, taking note of the aforesaid

fact, came to the conclusion that since it is due to the

mistake of the appellant-BDA that the alternate site has

been allotted to the respondent No.2, they cannot insist

for the differential sital value from the respondent No.2.

7. Learned counsel for the appellant-BDA has

pressed into service Rule 11-A(iv) and Rule 13(2) of the

Bangalore Development Authority (Allotment of Sites)

Rules, 1984 (hereinafter referred to as 'the Rules') and

contended that the respondent No.2 is liable to pay the

differential sital value and the appellant-BDA is required to

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NC: 2025:KHC:4425-DB

execute the lease-cum-sale agreement. Insofar as the

contention of payment of differential sital value by the

respondent No.2 is concerned, the same need not be gone

into in the present appeal in view of the specific

submission / undertaking of the respondent No.2 that he

would pay the differential sital value as demanded by the

appellant-BDA as per the endorsement dated 04.06.2020

along with reasonable rate of interest. Insofar as the

other contention of the appellant-BDA that the learned

Single Judge has erred in directing the execution of

registered sale deed in favour of the allottee. The relevant

Rule i.e., Rule 13(2) of the aforesaid Rules reads as under:

"(2) After payment under sub-rule (1) is made, the Authority shall call upon the allottee to execute a lease-cum-sale agreement in Form III and thereafter the execution of such agreement by the allottee. If the agreement is not executed within 45 days after the Authority has called upon the allottee to execute such agreement, the registration fee paid by the allottee may be forfeited the allotment of the site cancelled and the amount paid by the allottee, after deducting

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NC: 2025:KHC:4425-DB

such expenditure as might have been incurred by the Authority, refunded to him."

(Emphasis supplied)

8. In view of the aforesaid Rule, the appellant-BDA

is required to execute the lease-cum-sale agreement in

Form No.3 in favour of the allottee on payment of the

differential sital value. Insofar as the interest on the

differential sital value is concerned, though the learned

counsel for the appellant-BDA has referred to Rule 13(1)

and submits that the allottee is required to pay the

interest on the sital value, if payment is made belatedly.

The said Rule has no application to the case on hand. In

the instant case, the appellant-BDA allotted site in favour

of the respondent No.2 initially in the year 2007 and due

to its fault, alternate site was allotted on 25.02.2020. The

differential sital value was intimated to the respondent

No.2 on 04.06.2020 and immediately thereafter, he has

filed the writ petition assailing the said endorsement and

demand. We also cannot lose sight of the fact that the

respondent No.2 has sent a demand draft dated

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NC: 2025:KHC:4425-DB

12.09.2023 for the differential sital value to the appellant-

BDA. However, the same was returned by the appellant-

BDA for the reasons best known to them. The issue with

regard to demand of additional sital value and interest

payable for the delayed payment is not adjudicated in the

present appeal in view of the specific stand / undertaking

of the respondent No.2-allottee that he would make good

of the same. Hence, the appellant-BDA cannot seek for

interest for the entire period. We are of the considered

view that the interest of justice would be met if the

respondent No.2 is directed to pay the interest at the rate

of 8.5% p.a. from 17.04.2021 i.e., the date on which the

appellant-BDA has preferred the appeal, till this date. We

are directing to pay the interest as per the rate of interest

charged by the Nationalised, Scheduled, Commercial

Banks and Financial Institutions on the housing loans for

the relevant period. On such payment, the appellant-BDA

is directed to execute the lease-cum-sale agreement in

favour of the respondent No.2 by putting him in physical

possession. The contempt petition in CCC No.492/2021

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NC: 2025:KHC:4425-DB

filed by the respondent No.2 would not survive for

consideration.

9. For the aforementioned reasons, we proceed to

pass the following:

ORDER

i. The appeal is allowed in part.

ii. The order of the learned Single Judge dated

18.12.2020 passed in W.P.No.11182/2020 is modified by

directing the respondent No.2-allottee to pay

Rs.21,27,477/-along with interest at the rate of 8.5% p.a.

from 17.04.2021 till this date, to the appellant-BDA. The

payment shall be made within a period of one month from

the date of receipt of copy of this order.

iii. The appellant-BDA is directed to execute the

registered lease-cum-sale agreement in favour of the

respondent No.2 in respect of site No.18 of extended RMV

II Stage layout (Sy.No.28 of Bhoopasandra Village),

Bengaluru, within a period of two months from the date of

receipt of balance sital value and interest.

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iv. It is needless to state that all expenses towards

registration, stamp duty etc. in respect of the sale deed to

be executed by the appellant-BDA in favour of the

respondent No.2 would be borne solely by the respondent

No.2.

        v.    CCC No.492/2021 is dropped.




                                       Sd/-
                                 (ANU SIVARAMAN)
                                      JUDGE



                                     Sd/-
                             (VIJAYKUMAR A. PATIL)
                                    JUDGE


RV

 

 
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