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D Shashikala vs The Secretary
2024 Latest Caselaw 4323 Kant

Citation : 2024 Latest Caselaw 4323 Kant
Judgement Date : 13 February, 2024

Karnataka High Court

D Shashikala vs The Secretary on 13 February, 2024

                                              -1-
                                                          NC: 2024:KHC:6185
                                                         WP No. 191 of 2024




                        IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU

                          DATED THIS THE 13TH DAY OF FEBRUARY, 2024

                                           BEFORE
                   THE HON'BLE MR JUSTICE SACHIN SHANKAR MAGADUM
                            WRIT PETITION NO. 191 OF 2024 (S-RES)
                   BETWEEN:

                         D. SHASHIKALA,
                         D/O LATE D. VENKATARAMANA,
                         AGED ABOUT 72 YEARS,
                         NO. 31/50, GOPIGANA NILAYA,
                         SANNIDHI ROAD, BASAVANAGUDI,
                         BANGALORE - 560 004.
                                                               ...PETITIONER
                   (BY SRI. RAGHAVENDRA K., ADVOCATE)

                   AND:

                   1.    THE SECRETARY,
                         KARNATAKA SECONDARY EDUCATION
                         EXAMINATION BOARD,
Digitally signed         MALLESHWARAM, 6TH CROSS,
by V KRISHNA             BANGALORE - 560 003.
Location: High
Court of
Karnataka          2.    THE COMMISSIONER OF PUBLIC INSTRUCTIONS,
                         NRUPATHUNGA ROAD,
                         K.R. CIRCLE,
                         BANGALORE - 560 001.

                   3.    THE REGIONAL JOINT COMMISSIONER (SOUTH)
                         B.B.M.P COMMERCIAL COMPLEX,
                         2ND BLOCK, JAYANAGARA,
                         BANGALORE - 560 004.
                                 -2-
                                               NC: 2024:KHC:6185
                                             WP No. 191 of 2024




4.   THE ASSISTANT COMMISSIONER (ADMINISTRATIVE)
     BANGALORE SOUTH,
     B.B.M.P COMMERCIAL COMPLEX,
     2ND BLOCK, JAYANAGARA,
     BANGALORE - 560 004.

5.   THE ACCOUNTANT GENERAL,
     OFFICE OF THE ACCOUNTANT GENERAL,
     PARK HOUSE ROAD,
     DEVARAJA ARASU ROAD,
     OPP. TO K.P.S.C
     BANGALORE - 560 001.
                                                 ...RESPONDENTS
(BY SRI. B. RAVINDRANATH, AGA FOR R1 AND R2;
    SRI. SUBRAMANI, ADVOCATE FOR R3 AND R4)

      THIS   WP   IS   FILED    UNDER    ARTICLE     226   OF   THE
CONSTITUTION OF INDIA PRAYING TO a) DIRECTING THE R1
AND 2 TO ISSUE S.S.L.C. MARKS CARD BY REMOVING THE
WORDS    THIS     AMENDED      DATE     OF   BIRTH    SHALL     NOT
APPLICABLE TO THE SERVICE RECORDS AT ANY POINT OF
TIME AND ETC.

      THIS   PETITION,    COMING        ON   FOR     PRELIMINARY
HEARING, THIS DAY, THE COURT MADE THE FOLLOWING:

                               ORDER

The captioned petition is filed assailing the impugned

endorsement dated 22.02.2023, issued by respondents

No.3 and 4 as per Annexure-J, thereby declining to alter

the date of birth in service records and also seeking a

NC: 2024:KHC:6185

mandamus against respondents No.1 and 2 to issue SSLC

marks cards by deleting the endorsement made on the

marks card issued wherein the date of birth was corrected

pursuant to the decree passed in O.S.No.4988/2013.

2. The petitioner was working as a music teacher

in a high school run by respondent No.4-corporation. The

petitioner took voluntary retirement on 01.09.2001.

3. The petitioner filed a suit against respondent

No.1-Board and respondent No.2-Commissioner, seeking a

declaration that she was born on 20.10.1951 as against

02.10.1951 and therefore sought a direction against

defendants to rectify the date of birth indicated in the

marks card and SSLC certificate. The said suit was decreed

by judgment and decree dated 03.04.2014. Based on the

decree, it appears that the petitioner approached

respondents No.1 and 2 to alter the date of birth.

Respondent No.1 though issued a fresh SSLC certificate by

altering the date of birth to 20.10.1951, however, an

endorsement is made by the authority indicating that this

NC: 2024:KHC:6185

change in date of birth cannot be used to make alterations

in the service records.

4. Based on the judgment and decree, the

petitioner also submitted a representation to respondent

No.4. Respondent No.4 dehors decree passed by the civil

court, was not inclined to alter the date of birth in the

service records; accordingly, an endorsement was issued

as per Annexure-J, which is under challenge.

5. Heard learned counsel for the petitioner,

learned counsel for the respondents and learned AGA.

Perused the material on record.

6. Having examined the records, I am of the view

that the petitioner is not entitled for any indulgence at the

hands of this Court. The petitioner took voluntary

retirement on 01.09.2001. As rightly pointed out by the

learned counsel for respondent No.4, if petitioner's age

and date of birth were recorded in service records as the

date of entry into the service, she did not admittedly seek

NC: 2024:KHC:6185

an alteration of a date of birth in service records while she

was in service. It is quite strange to know that during her

tenure she never sought for alteration of her date of birth.

If the petitioner had retired in 2001, the representation

submitted by the petitioner is squarely hit by Sections 4

and 5 of the Karnataka State Servants (Determination of

Age) Act, 1974 (for short, Act, 1974'). The petitioner

cannot place reliance on a decree passed by the civil court

in determining her date of birth. Section 4 clearly bars a

government servant from placing reliance on judgment

and decree of the civil court. Section 4 clearly

contemplates that authority is not obliged to alter the date

of birth based on a decree. Section 5(2) of the Act, 1974,

clearly contemplates that if the government

servant/employee notices any error in recording date of

birth in service records, such an application has to be

made within three years from the date on which her/him

date of birth is accepted and recorded in the service

register.

NC: 2024:KHC:6185

7. The contention raised in the captioned petition

lacks bonafides. If the petitioner has retired in 2001, there

is no provision that enables the petitioner to seek an

alteration of the date of birth in the service records. If she

had accepted the date of birth recorded in her service

record through-out her service and retired in 2001, she

cannot seek alteration by placing reliance on judgment

and decree rendered by the civil court.

8. If respondents No.1 and 2, taking cognizance of

the decree passed by the civil court, have altered the date

of birth in SSLC certificate, it is well within the power of

respondents No.1 and 2 to indicate that the alteration of

the date of birth pursuant to the decree passed by the civil

court cannot be used to seek rectification of the date of

birth in the service records. Even in the absence of such

an endorsement by respondents No.1 and 2, there is a

clear bar under the Act, 1974, as cited supra, to seek

alteration of date of birth if such an application is not

NC: 2024:KHC:6185

moved within a stipulated period indicated in the Act,

1974. In that view of the matter, I pass the following:

ORDER

The writ petition is devoid of merits and

accordingly, stands dismissed.

Sd/-

JUDGE

HDK

CT:SNN

 
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