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The Divisional Manager, United India ... vs Padma W/O Manikchand Ladar
2024 Latest Caselaw 4185 Kant

Citation : 2024 Latest Caselaw 4185 Kant
Judgement Date : 12 February, 2024

Karnataka High Court

The Divisional Manager, United India ... vs Padma W/O Manikchand Ladar on 12 February, 2024

Author: V.Srishananda

Bench: V.Srishananda

                                                    -1-
                                                           NC: 2024:KHC-D:3392
                                                            MFA No. 22536 of 2012
                                         C/W MFA No. 20976 of 2012, MFA No. 22535
                                                                          of 2012


                       IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA, DHARWAD BENCH

                              DATED THIS THE 12TH DAY OF FEBRUARY, 2024

                                                  BEFORE
                               THE HON'BLE MR JUSTICE V.SRISHANANDA
                           MISCELLANEOUS FIRST APPEAL NO.22536 OF 2012 (MV-I)
                                                    C/W
                              MISCELLANEOUS FIRST APPEAL NO.20976 OF 2012
                              MISCELLANEOUS FIRST APPEAL NO.22535 OF 2012

                      IN M.F.A. NO.22536 OF 2012
                      BETWEEN:

                      THE DIVISIONAL MANAGER,
                      UNITED INDIA INSURANCE COMPANY LTD.,
                      BRANCH OFFICE, AT HAVERI
                      NOW REPRESENTED BY ITS
                      DIVISIONAL MANAGAER, HUBLI.

                                                                       ...APPELLANT
                      (BY SRI. RAJASHEKHAR S.ARANI, ADVOCATE)

                      AND:
         Digitally
         signed by
         BHARATHI
                      1.     PRASHANTHKUMAR S/O. ASHOK MANGAJ
BHARATHI H M
HM       Date:
                             AGE: 32 YEARS, OCC: LAB ASSISTANT,
         2024.02.21
         11:58:15            R/O: M.V.P.U.COLLEGE DAVANGERI,
         +0530
                             NOW RESIDING AT NEAR RAILWAY STATION,
                             HAVERI.

                      2.     MANIKCHAND S/O. SANGAPPA LADAR
                             AGE: 40 YEARS, OCC: BUSINESS,
                             R/O: NEAR RAILWAY STATION, HAVERI,
                             TQ. and DIST: HAVERI.
                             (OWNER OF CAR NO.KA.02/N3040)
                                                                     ...RESPONDENTS

                      (BY SRI. P.K. SANNINGAMMANAVAR, ADVOCATE FOR R1;
                          R2 SERVED)
                              -2-
                                   NC: 2024:KHC-D:3392
                                    MFA No. 22536 of 2012
                 C/W MFA No. 20976 of 2012, MFA No. 22535
                                                  of 2012


      THIS MISCELLANEOUS FIRST APPEAL IS FILED UNDER
SECTION 173(1) OF MV ACT, 1988, AGAINST THE JUDGMENT AND
AWARD DATED: 01-12-2011 PASSED IN MVC NO.114/2011 ON THE
FILE OF THE SENIOR CIVIL JUDGE AND AMACT., HAVERI, AWARDING
THE COMPENSATION OF RS.61,900/- WITH INTEREST AT THE RATE
OF 6% P.A., FROM THE DATE OF PETITION TILL THE DATE OF
PETITION TILL ITS REALIZATION.

IN M.F.A. NO.20976 OF 2012
BETWEEN:

PADMA W/O. MANIKCHAND LADAR,
AGE: 36 YEARS, OCC: HOUSE HOLD,
R/O: NEAR RAILWAY STATION,
HAVERI-581110.
                                                 ...APPELLANT
(BY SRI. P.K. SANNINGAMMANAVAR, ADVOCATE FOR
    SRI. S.R. HEGDE, ADVOCATE)

AND:

1.   MANIKCHAND S/O. SANGAPPA LADAR,
     AGE: 41 YEARS, OCC: BUSINESS,
     R/O: NEAR RAILWAY STATION,
     HAVERI-581110,
     (OWNER OF CAR NO.KA.02/N-3040)

2.   THE DIVISIONAL MANAGER,
     UNITED INSURANCE COMPANY LTD., HUBLI,
     ITS BRANCH OFFICE AT HAVERI
     REPRESENTED BY ITS
     BRANCH MANAGER, MOTALIK BUILDING,
     OPP. KSRTC, BUS STAND,
     HAVERI-581110.
                                             ...RESPONDENTS

(BY SRI. RAJASHEKHAR S.ARANI, ADVOCATE FOR R2;
    R1 DISPENSED WITH)

     THIS MISCELLANEOUS FIRST APPEAL IS FILED UNDER
SECTION 173(1) OF MV ACT, 1988, AGAINST THE JUDGMENT AND
AWARD DATED: 01-12-2011 PASSED IN MVC NO.113/2011 ON THE
FILE OF THE SENIOR CIVIL JUDGE AND MEMBER, ADDL. MACT,
HAVERI,  PARTLY   ALLOWING    THE   CLAIM   PETITION FOR
COMPENSATION AND SEEKING ENHANCEMENT OF COMPENSATION.
                                -3-
                                      NC: 2024:KHC-D:3392
                                       MFA No. 22536 of 2012
                    C/W MFA No. 20976 of 2012, MFA No. 22535
                                                     of 2012



IN M.F.A. NO.22535 OF 2012
BETWEEN:

THE DIVISIONAL MANAGER,
UNITED INDIA INSURANCE COMPANY LTD.,
BRANCH OFFICE, AT HAVERI
NOW REPRESENTED BY ITS
DIVISIONAL MANAGER, HUBLI.
                                                      ...APPELLANT
(BY SRI. RAJASHEKHAR S.ARANI, ADVOCATE)

AND:

1.   PADMA W/O. MANIKCHAND LADAR,
     AGE: 35 YEARS, OCC: HOUSE WIFE,
     R/O: NEAR RAILWAY STATION,
     HAVERI.

2.   MANIKCHAND S/O. SANGAPPA LADAR,
     AGE: 40 YEARS, OCC: BUSINESS,
     R/O: NEAR RAILWAY STATION,
     HAVERI TQ AND DIST: HAVERI.
     (OWNER OF CAR NO.KA.02/N-3040)
                                                    ...RESPONDENTS

(BY SRI. P.K. SANNINGAMMANAVAR, ADVOCATE FOR
    SRI. S.R. HEGDE, ADVOCATE FOR R1;
    R2 SERVED)

       THIS   MISCELLANEOUS   FIRST   APPEAL   IS    FILED   UNDER
SECTION 173(1) OF MV ACT, 1988, AGAINST THE JUDGMENT AND
AWARD DATED: 01-12-2011 PASSED IN MVC NO.113/2011 ON THE
FILE OF THE SENIOR CIVIL JUDGE AND MEMBER, ADDL. MACT,
HAVERI, AWARDING THE COMPENSATION OF RS.59,400/- WITH
INTEREST AT THE RATE OF 6% P.A. FROM THE DATE OF PETITION
TILL REALIZATION.


       THESE APPEAL, COMING ON FOR HEARING, THIS DAY, THE
COURT DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
                             -4-
                                   NC: 2024:KHC-D:3392
                                   MFA No. 22536 of 2012
                C/W MFA No. 20976 of 2012, MFA No. 22535
                                                 of 2012


                        JUDGMENT

Heard Sri,Rajashekhar S. Arani, learned counsel for

the appellant and Sri.P.K.Sanningammanavar, learned

counsel for the respondents.

2. Insurance company is in appeal challenging the

liability fastened on the Insurance company in MVC

No.113/2011 and 114/2022 dated 01.12.2011 on the file

of Senior civil Judge and AMACT, Haveri whereas, the

claimant in MVC No.113/2011 by name Smt.Padma, has

sought for enhanced compensation.

3. Brief facts of the case are as under:

On 12.02.2010 at about 07.00 p.m. driver/owner of

the car bearing No.KA-02/N-3040, drove the said car in a

rash and negligent manner, resulting in an accident

whereby, the claimant in MVC No.113/2011 and claimant

in MVC No.114/2011 has suffered accidental injuries.

4. They claim that they were the inmates of the

car and because of the rash and negligent driving by the

driver of the car, accident has occurred.

NC: 2024:KHC-D:3392

C/W MFA No. 20976 of 2012, MFA No. 22535 of 2012

5. Claim petition, on contest, came to be allowed

in a sum of Rs.59,400/- and Rs.61,900/- and absolved the

liability on the Insurance Company.

6. Insurance Company is in appeal challenging the

liability of the Insurance Company on the ground that

injured persons were inmates of the car and there was no

extra premium paid and therefore, they are not covered

by the injuries.

7. Per contra, claimant in MVC No.113/2011 has

sought for enhanced compensation.

8. Having heard the parties in detail, this Court

perused the material on record, meticulously.

9. On such perusal of the material on record, there

is no dispute as to the accidental injuries, sustained by the

claimants, who are inmates of the car. They filed claim

petition in MVC No.113/2011 and MVC No.114/2011 which

were allowed, on contest, in a sum of Rs.59,400/- and

Rs.61,900/-.

NC: 2024:KHC-D:3392

C/W MFA No. 20976 of 2012, MFA No. 22535 of 2012

10. Admittedly, the car was insured and the policy

issued inrespect of the car is Act-only policy which covered

the risk of third parties only.

11. So far as, inmates of the car are concerned, the

policy did not cover in the absence of any extra premium

paid. Therefore, Tribunal fastening the liability on the

Insurance Company is incorrect.

12. Accordingly, a case is made out by the

Insurance Company to shift the liability on the owner.

13. Insofar as, claimant who has filed the appeal in

MFA No.20976/2012 is none other than the wife of the

owner of the car, who remained ex-parte. Since, the

liability is fastened on the owner, who is none other than

the husband of the appellant and taking note of the

injuries sustained by her, quantum of compensation

adjudged by the Tribunal is just and proper.

14. Accordingly, following:

NC: 2024:KHC-D:3392

C/W MFA No. 20976 of 2012, MFA No. 22535 of 2012

ORDER

i. Appeals filed by the Insurance Company in

MFA No.22536/2012 and MFA

No.22535/2012 are allowed.

ii. Liability fastened on the Insurance

Company is set aside and the owner of the

car is liable to pay the adjudged

compensation.

iii. MFA No.20976/2012 is dismissed.

iv. Amount in deposit is ordered to be

returned to Insurance Company.

       v.     No order as to costs.




                                            Sd/-
                                           JUDGE

KAV

 

 
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