Citation : 2024 Latest Caselaw 3030 Kant
Judgement Date : 1 February, 2024
-1-
NC: 2024:KHC:4517
MFA No. 8396 of 2013
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU
DATED THIS THE 1ST DAY OF FEBRUARY, 2024
BEFORE
THE HON'BLE MR JUSTICE C.M. POONACHA
MISCELLANEOUS FIRST APPEAL NO. 8396 OF 2013 (MV-I)
BETWEEN:
1. THIPPESWAMY
S/O THIPPESWAMY
AGED ABOUT 37 YEARS
MASON R/O KYADIGERE VILLAGE
CHITRADURGA TALUK-577501
CHITRADURGA DISTRICT
...APPELLANT
(BY SRI. SIDDAPPA B M.,ADVOCATE)
AND:
1. THIPPESWAMY S
S/O SHIVANNA
OWNER OF THE TATA SUMO
MAXI CAB BEARING REG NO.
KA-16-A-813
Digitally
signed by THIPPAJI CIRCLE
BHARATHI S S P OFFICE ROAD
Location: CHITRADURGA TOWN-577501
HIGH
COURT OF
KARNATAKA 2. DIVISIONAL MANAGER
UNITED INDIA INSURANCE CO LTD
DIVISIONAL OFFICE
34/3, MMK COMPLEX
AKKAMAHADEVI ROAD
P J EXTENSION
DAVANAGERE-577002
...RESPONDENTS
(BY SRI. O MAHESH FOR R2, ADVOCATE)
THIS MFA IS FILED U/S 173(1) OF MV ACT AGAINST THE
JUDGMENT AND AWARD DATED 14.3.2013 PASSED IN MVC
NO.369/2012 ON THE FILE OF THE IST ADDITIONAL SENIOR CIVIL
-2-
NC: 2024:KHC:4517
MFA No. 8396 of 2013
JUDGE, MACT-5, CHITRADURGA, PARTLY ALLOWING THE CLAIM
PETITION FOR COMPENSATION AND SEEKING ENHANCEMENT OF
COMPENSATION.
THIS APPEAL, COMING ON FOR ORDERS, THIS DAY, THE
COURT DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
JUDGMENT
The above appeal is filed by the claimant challenging the
judgment and award dated 14.3.2013 passed in MVC
No.369/2012 by the I Additional Senior Civil Judge and MACT-
V, Chitradurga1, seeking for enhancement of the compensation.
2. For the sake of convenience, the parties herein are
referred as per their rank before the Tribunal.
3. The Tribunal by judgment and award dated
14.3.2013 has awarded a compensation of `1,65,600/- together
with interest at 6% pa., and directed respondent No.2 - insurer
to deposit the compensation awarded. The finding of the
Tribunal on negligence and liability is not under challenge.
Hence, the only aspect that is required to be considered in the
present appeal is whether the quantum of compensation
awarded by the Tribunal is required to be enhanced.
Hereinafter referred to as the 'Tribunal'
NC: 2024:KHC:4517
4. The claimant was aged 35 years as on the date of
the accident i.e., 25.2.2012. Hence, the appropriate multiplier
to be applied is 16 as has been assessed by the Tribunal.
5. The wound certificate (Ex.P35) as well as the
disability card (Exs.P36 and 37) discloses that the claimant has
sustained fracture of the right tibia. Ex.P36 discloses that the
claimant was treated as an inpatient from 25.2.2012 to
19.3.2012 at the District Hospital, Chitradurga. Ex.P37
discloses that the claimant was treated as an inpatient at Fortis
Hospital, Bengaluru, from 4.12.2012 to 10.12.2012. The
doctor has been examined as PW.3 and the disability certificate
(Ex.P38) discloses that the doctor has assessed the disability at
71% to the right lower limb. The Tribunal has assessed the
disability to the whole body at 10%. However, having regard
to the period of treatment as well as the photographs (Ex.P40
and P41) as also the testimony of the doctor (PW.3) that the
claimant has difficulty in carrying out activities of daily living,
and having regard to the fact that the clamant is a mason, it is
just and proper that the functional disability be reassessed at
20%.
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6. The claimant has not produced any documents to
demonstrate the income he was earning as a mason. The
Tribunal has assessed the income as `4,500/- pm. Having
regard to the fact that no documents have been produced to
prove the income, the income is required to be reassessed as
notional income as per the chart followed for settlement of
claims in the Lok Adalath conducted by the Legal Services
Authority and having regard to the date of the accident i.e.,
25.2.2012, the income is reassessed as `7,000/- pm.
7. In view of the aforementioned, the compensation
awarded by the Tribunal is reassessed as follows:
7.1 The Tribunal has awarded a sum of `30,000/-
towards pain and suffering. Having regard to the nature of
injuries sustained, it is just and proper that the same be
reassessed as `40,000/-.
7.2 The Tribunal has awarded a sum of `50,000/-
towards medical expenses. However, it is forthcoming from the
inpatient bill (Ex.P67) issued by the Fortis Hospital, Bengaluru,
that a total sum of `91,956/- is incurred by the claimant
towards hospital charges. Having regard to the fact that the
NC: 2024:KHC:4517
claimant has earlier taken treatment at Chitradurga, it is just
and proper that the medical expenses be reassessed as
`1,00,000/-.
7.3 The Tribunal has not awarded any amount towards
loss of income during laid up period. Having regard to the
nature of injuries sustained and the period of treatment, the
period of treatment is taken as three months and the loss of
income during laid up period is awarded in a sum of (`7,000/-
x3) `21,000/-.
7.4 The Tribunal has not awarded any amount towards
food, nutrition, conveyance and attendance charges. Having
regard to the nature of injuries sustained and the period of
treatment, the same is assessed at `20,000/-.
7.5 The Tribunal has awarded a sum of `10,000/-
towards loss of amenities. Having regard to the nature of
injuries sustained and the resultant disability, it is just and
proper that the same be reassessed as `25,000/-.
7.6 The loss of earning capacity is reassessed at
(`7000/-x12x16x25%) `2,68,800/- as against `75,600/-
awarded by the Tribunal.
NC: 2024:KHC:4517
8. Accordingly, the total compensation under various
heads is reassessed as follows:
Sl.No. Heads Amount awarded Amount awarded by the Tribunal by this Court (`) (`)
1. Pain and suffering 30000.00 40000.00
2. Medicine expenses 50000.00 100000.00
3 Loss due to disability 75600.00 268800.00
4 Loss of amenities 10000.00 25000.00
5 Loss of income during 0.00 21000.00 treatment period
6 Food, nutrition, 0.00 20000.00 conveyance and attendant charges
Total 165600.00 474800.00
9. Hence, the claimant is entitled for enhanced
compensation of (`474800 - `165600) `3,09,200/-, which is
rounded off to `3,10,000/- together with interest at 6% p.a.
10. In view of the aforementioned, the following:
ORDER
i) The appeal is allowed in part;
ii) The judgment and award dated 14.3.2013 passed in MVC No.369/2012 by the I Additional Senior Civil
NC: 2024:KHC:4517
Judge and MACT-V, Chitradurga, is modified to the extent stated herein. In all other respects, the judgment and award of the Tribunal remains unaltered;
iii) The claimant is entitled to enhanced compensation of `3,10,000 /- with interest at 6% per annum from the date of petition till its realization in addition to the compensation awarded by the Tribunal;
iv) Respondent No.2 - Insurance Company is directed to deposit the said compensation together with accrued interest within a period of eight weeks from the date of receipt of a copy of this judgment;
v) After deposit, the entire enhanced compensation with accrued interest shall be disbursed to the claimant;
vi) The Registry to draw the modified award accordingly.
No costs.
Sd/-
JUDGE
ND
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