Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 6723 Kant
Judgement Date : 22 September, 2023
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NC: 2023:KHC:34535
WP No.22837 of 2022
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU
DATED THIS THE 22ND DAY OF SEPTEMBER, 2023
BEFORE
THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE VIJAYKUMAR A. PATIL
WRIT PETITION NO.22837 OF 2022 (GM-CPC)
BETWEEN:
1. SMT. REKHA G. PATHAK
W/O G.N. PATHAK
AGED ABOUT 59 YEARS
R/AT FLAT NO.112, SRI SAI PARADISE
KOTHANOOR, MAIN ROAD, J P NAGAR
8TH PHASE, BENGALURU 560062.
...PETITIONER
Digitally signed (BY SRI. H. SURESH, ADV.,)
by RUPA V
Location: HIGH AND:
COURT OF
KARNATAKA 1. SIDDARTH MINERALS
REP. BY ITS MANAGING PARTNERS
R. GANGADHAR NO.7, KATHA NO.126
SY NO.34/5B, CHANNASANDRA
OPP. N S COLLGFE
UTTARAHALLI HOBLI
BENGALURU 560061.
2. R. GANGADHAR
S/O LATE REVANNA
AGED ABOUT 47 YEARS.
3. SMT. S. GEETHA
W/O R. GANGADHAR
AGED ABOUT 41 YEARS.
NO.2 & 3 ARE R/AT NO.136
4TH A CROSS, BSK 3RD STAGE
3RD PHASE, ITTAMADU VILLAGE
BENGALURU 560085.
...RESPONDENTS
(BY SRI. PRADEEP H.S. ADV., FOR C/R3)
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NC: 2023:KHC:34535
WP No.22837 of 2022
THIS W.P. IS FILED UNDER ARTICLE 227 OF THE
CONSITUTION OF INDIA, PRAYING TO QUASH THE IMPUGNED
ORDER DATED 17.10.2022 AS PER ANNEXURE-H IN I.A. NO.
1/2020 PASSED IN MISC. PETITION NO 355/2020 BY THE
XVTH ADDL CITY CIVIL AND SESSIONS JUDGE AT
BENGALURU, (CCH-3) AND FURTHER TO DISMISS I.A.NO
01/2020 AS PRAYED FOR. GRANT AN INTERIM ORDER TO
STAY ALL FURTHER PROCEEDINGS IN MISC.PETITION NO
355/2020 MUCH LESS THE I.A.NO 01/2020 PASSED BY THE
CITY CIVIL AND SESSIONS JUDGE AT BENGALURU, (CCH-3).
THIS PETITION COMING ON FOR PRELIMINARY HEARING,
THIS DAY, THE COURT MADE THE FOLLOWING:
ORDER
This writ petition is filed under Article 227 of the
Constitution of India seeking prayer to quash the order
dated 17.10.2022 passed on I.A.No.1/2020 in Misc.
No.355/2020 by the XV Addl. City Civil and Sessions Judge,
Bangalore whereby the application filed by the respondent
under Section 151 read with Section 141 of the Code of Civil
Procedure, 1908 was allowed by staying the execution and
operation of the decree passed in O.S.No.1681/2017 in
Ex.No.1703/2019 till the disposal of the Misc.No.355/2020.
2. Brief facts giving rise to filing of this petition are that
the petitioner filed O.S.No.1681/2017 against the
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respondents herein for recovery of money. Though the
notice was duly served on the respondents, they have failed
to appear in the proceedings. Hence, the Civil Court has
passed exparte judgment and decree in favour of the
petitioner and directed the respondents to pay
Rs.17,47,606/- with interest at the rate of 18% p.a. from the
date of Cheque till realization. The petitioner has initiated
execution proceedings in Ex. Case No.1703/2019 wherein
the Execution Court has allowed the application for
attachment of immovable property. Thereafter, the
petitioner has filed another application under Order XXI
Rule 64 of the CPC for sale of properties of the respondents
/ judgment debtors. The said application also came to be
allowed on 05.04.2022, the conduct of the public auction
was scheduled on 10.06.2022. It is submitted that the
respondents have filed Misc.No.355/2020 seeking to set
aside the exparte judgment and decree and also filed
I.A.No.1/2020 under Section 151 read with Section 141 of
the CPC seeking stay of execution proceedings. The Trial
Court has allowed I.A.No.1/2020, by staying the judgment
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and decree in O.S.No.1681/2017. Being aggrieved by the
said order, the present petition is filed.
3. Sri.H.Suresh, learned counsel appearing for the
petitioner submits that the impugned order passed by the
Trial Court is erroneous and contrary to the material
available on record. The Trial Court has failed to appreciate
the fact that the present application is filed after a lapse of
1245 days from the date of judgment and decree. It is
further submitted that the respondents were well aware
about the suit proceedings and have evaded the service of
notices, waited till the judgment is passed and orders are
passed in the execution proceedings and when their
property was put for public auction, they have filed
miscellaneous petition and also filed this application seeking
for stay of the judgment and decree in O.S.No.1681/2017.
These aspects are not properly considered by the Trial Court
while passing the impugned order. It is further submitted
that the conduct of the respondents disentitle any relief. He
seeks to allow the writ petition.
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4. Per contra, Sri.Pradeep H.S., learned counsel for the
respondent No.3 submits that the respondents have
specifically pleaded in the written statement that the
respondents have not been served with notice in
O.S.No.1681/2017 and the petitioner herein has given
incorrect address in the plaint. The Trial Court in the suit
has incorrectly held that the service of notice is sufficient,
the said notice was never served on the respondents. It is
further submitted that the petitioner is well aware that the
respondents are not residing in address No.7, Khatha
No.126, Sy.No.34/5B, Channasandra, Opp RNS College,
Uttarahalli, Bengaluru - 560 061 and knowing fully well, the
petitioner has given incorrect address. The respondents are
residing in address No.136, 4th A Cross, BSK 3rd Stage, 3rd
Phase, Ittamadu Village, Bengaluru - 560 085. It is also
submitted that knowing fully well, the petitioner has
obtained exparte decree and the respondents have got a
good case on merits in the suit. It is contended that the
miscellaneous petition filed by the respondents seeking to
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recall the judgment and decree is pending consideration
before the Trial Court and during the pendency of
miscellaneous petition, if the execution proceedings is
allowed to be continued by executing the judgment and
decree, their petition filed under Order IX Rule 13 of the CPC
would render infructuous and it would cause great injustice
to the respondents. He seeks dismissal of the petition.
5. I have heard the learned counsel for the petitioner,
learned counsel for the respondent No.3 and perused the
material available on record. The parties do not dispute that
the petitioner has field O.S.No.1681/2017 for recovery of
money and the said suit came to be decreed exparte
directing the respondents to pay Rs.17,47,606/- along with
interest at the rate of 18% p.a. It is also not in dispute that
the petitioner has initiated execution petition to execute the
decree and in the execution petition, the Execution Court
has passed order for attachment of the property and also
order for sale of the property in question and sale is also
scheduled. During the interregnum, the respondents have
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moved the Civil Court and have filed miscellaneous petition
under Order IX Rule 13 of the CPC seeking to set aside the
judgment and decree dated 25.09.2019 passed in
O.S.No.1681/2017 and also filed an application under
Section 151 read with 141 of the CPC seeking to stay the
judgment and decree passed in O.S.No.1681/2017 dated
25.02.2019. On close scrutiny of the averments made in the
miscellaneous petition and the application, it is evident that
the miscellaneous petition filed for setting aside of the
judgment and decree is pending and if the Execution Court
is allowed to execute the judgment and decree dated
25.02.2019, the miscellaneous petition filed by the
respondents would render infructuous. The respondent has
specifically contended in the miscellaneous petition that suit
summons was never served on the defendants and the
address shown in the plaint cause title is incorrect. When
things stood thus, ultimately the parties to the proceedings
are required to be provided with sufficient opportunity to put
forth their case in the miscellaneous proceedings. It would
be appropriate to stay the judgment and decree passed in
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O.S.No.1681/2017 dated 25.02.2019 during the pendency of
the miscellaneous petition. The contentions urged by the
learned counsel for the petitioner that the respondents have
approached the Court belatedly and on flimsy grounds, the
said contentions are required to be considered by the Court
in the miscellaneous proceedings. This Court is of the
considered view that if the respondents are not allowed to
put forth their case in the miscellaneous proceedings, it
would not meets the ends of justice. Ousting the
respondents at this stage on technical grounds, would result
in depriving them of placing their substantive plea in the
miscellaneous proceedings. The Trial Court has considered
the material available on record and has recorded the
finding. This Court do not find any error or perversity in the
finding recorded by the Trial Court calling for interference in
this petition.
6. At this stage, learned counsel for the petitioner
submits that the respondents are unnecessarily taking
adjournments in the miscellaneous proceedings. In reply,
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learned counsel for the respondent submits that they would
co-operate for early disposal of the miscellaneous
proceedings. The said submission is taken on record. The
Trial Court is directed to take up the miscellaneous
proceedings on priority basis.
7. For aforementioned reasons, there is no merit in the
contentions urged by the petitioner.
Accordingly, the writ petition is disposed of.
Sd/-
JUDGE
RV
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