Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 3223 Kant
Judgement Date : 14 June, 2023
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MFA No.21817 of 2011
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA, DHARWAD BENCH
DATED THIS THE 14TH DAY OF JUNE, 2023
BEFORE
THE HON'BLE MRS. JUSTICE M.G.UMA
MISCELLANEOUS FIRST APPEAL NO.21817/2011 (MV-I)
BETWEEN:
SMT.PARAMMA W/O. VEERABHADRAPPA AMBALI,
AGE: 49 YEARS, OCC: AGRICULTURE COOLIE,
R/O: CHIKKUMBI, TALUK: SAUNDATTI,
DISTRICT: BELGAUM.
...APPELLANT
(BY SRI H. M. DHARIGOND, ADVOCATE)
AND:
1. NABISAB S/O. GANNUSAB ASHJCKHAN,
AGE: MAJOR, OCC: BUSINESS,
R/O: KONNUR, TALUK: NARGUND,
DISTRICT: GADAG.
2. BAJAJ ALLIANZ GENERAL INSURANCE
COMPANY LIMITED,
BAJAJ AUTO FINANCE LTD., AKURDI,
Digitally PUNE - 411 035, THROUGH ITS DIVISIONAL
signed by
VINAYAKA MANAGER/REGIONAL MANAGER, 1ST FLOOR,
BV VIVEKANANDA CORNER, DESAI CROSS,
CLUB ROAD, HUBLI, DISTRICT: DHARWAD.
...RESPONDENTS
(BY NOTICE TO R1 SERVED;
SRI S.K. KAYAKAMATH, ADVOCATE FOR R2)
THIS MFA IS FILED UNDER SECTION 173(1) OF M.V. ACT,
AGAINST THE JUDGMENT AND AWARD DATED 16.04.2010, PASSED
IN M.V.C.NO.96/2007 ON THE FILE OF THE MEMBER, ADDITIONAL
MOTOR ACCIDENT CLAIM TRIBUNAL, SAUNDATTI, DISMISSING THE
PETITION FILED UNDER SECTION 166 OF MOTOR VEHICLES ACT.
THIS MFA, COMING ON FOR FINAL HEARING, THIS DAY, THE
COURT DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
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MFA No.21817 of 2011
JUDGMENT
The claimant in MVC.No.96/2007 on the file of the
Additional M.A.C.T, Saundatti, ("the Tribunal" for short) is
before this Court impugning the judgment and award
dated 16.04.2010 dismissing the claim petition with cost
of Rs.2,000/-.
2. The parties are referred to as per their ranks
before the Tribunal for the sake of convenience.
3. Brief facts of the case are that, the appellant as
the claimant filed the claim petition under Section 166 of
Motor Vehicles Act, before the Tribunal in
MVC.No.96/2007 against respondent Nos.1 & 2 being the
insured and insurer of the motorcycle bearing registration
No.KA.26/J-5964, contending that the said motorcycle hit
her on 27.10.2006 at 7.00 p.m while she was standing at
Hombal Plot Bus stop. As a result, she sustained injuries.
Pillion rider of the motorcycle also fell down and sustained
injuries. The claimant sustained fracture of neck
femur(left) and contusion over left knee apart from
MFA No.21817 of 2011
internal injuries. She was immediately shifted to Shreyas
Orthopedics and Trauma Centre at Hubli and taken
treatment as an inpatient for 15 days. She spent
Rs.25,000/- towards medical expenses. She suffered
permanent disability due to injuries suffered by her.
Therefore, she prayed for awarding compensation by
allowing the claim petiton.
4. Respondent No.1-insured filed statement of
objections denying the contentions taken by the claimant.
It is contended that no such accident had occurred
involving his motorcycle, the claimant has made false
allegations only with an intention to claim compensation.
It is also stated that the accident if at all was due to the
negligent of the claimant herself. However, it is stated
that, if the Tribunal comes to the conclusion that the
petitioner is entitled for compensation, since the motor
cycle is insured with respondent No.2, it is the insurer who
is liable to pay compensation.
MFA No.21817 of 2011
5. Respondent No.2-Insurer filed statement of
objections denying the contention of the claimant. It is
specifically denied that there was a road traffic accident as
contended by the claimant involving the motorcycle in
question. It is also stated that the insured had never
informed about any such accident However, it is admitted
that the motorcycle in question was insured with it. Since
the claimant is not entitled for any compensation, prayed
for dismissal of the petition.
6. On the basis of these pleadings, the Tribunal
framed the following issues :
ISSUES
1. Whether the petitioner proves that she has sustained bodily injuries in the Motor vehicles Accident that occurred on 27.10.2006 at about 18.45 hours at Hombal Plot bus stop Hombal, Gadag, within the limits of Gadag Rural Police Station, due to rash and negligent driving of the motorcycle bearing its Reg.No.KA.26.J5964 by its driver and thereby caused the accident?
2. Whether the petitioner is entitled to any compensation? If so to what amount and from whom?
3. What award?
MFA No.21817 of 2011
7. The claimant herself examined as PW.1 and got
examined PW.2 and marked Exs.P.1 to P.32 in support of
her contention. The respondents have not led any oral
evidence. However, Ex.R.1 was marked through PW.1 and
Ex.R.2 to 5 are also marked with consent.
8. The Tribunal after taking into consideration all
these materials on record answered Issue No.1 in the
negative, Issue No.2 held to be does not survive for
consideration and accordingly the claim petition came to
be dismissed.
9. Being aggrieved by the same, the claimant is
before this Court.
10. Heard Sri H.M.Dharigod, learned counsel for the
appellant-claimant and Sri S.K.Kayakmath, learned
counsel for respondent No.2-Insurer.
11. Learned counsel for the appellant contended
that the road traffic accident involving the motorcycle in
question occurred on 26.10.2006. On the very next date
MFA No.21817 of 2011
i.e., 27.10.2006, the pillion rider of the motorcycle who
also got injured filed the first information as per Ex.P.2.
Immediately after the accident, the injured was taken to
the Hospital and she got treated. The medical records are
produced as per Exs.P.5 to P.32. All these materials were
rejected by the Tribunal without any basis. There is no
specific denial of the accident either by the insured or by
the insurer. On the other hand insured admitted factum of
accident. The finding recorded by the Tribunal that the
documents are tampered cannot be accepted. There is
absolutely no tampering of any of the documents. Ex.R.1
is the evidence of the claimant before the Criminal Court
which cannot be considered by the Tribunal. Hence, he
prays for allowing the appeal by setting aside the
impugned judgment and award passed by the Tribunal
and to award reasonable compensation in favour of the
claimant.
12. Per contra, learned counsel for respondent No.2
opposing the appeal submitted that, the pillion rider of the
MFA No.21817 of 2011
motorcycle in question lodged the first information on the
next date of the alleged accident. He was not examined
before the Tribunal. Ex.P.7, 10 and 15 to 19 were
tampered by the claimant. In fact those documents are
much earlier to the date of accident. In Ex.P.32 there is no
mention regarding any road traffic accident.
13. He further submitted that Ex.R.1 is the
deposition of the claimant in the criminal case wherein she
has categorically stated that she was hit by a tempo when
she was standing near the Bus stop. During cross-
examination also she categorically stated that she was not
hit by a motorcycle. Under such circumstances, the
Tribunal was right in rejecting the claim of the claimant.
There are no merits in the contentions raised by the
claimant. Therefore, he prays for dismissal of the appeal
with costs.
14. Perused the materials on record. The point that
would arise for my consideration is as under:
MFA No.21817 of 2011
"Whether the impugned judgment and award passed by the Tribunal calls for any interference by this Court."
15. My answer to the above point is in the negative
for the following:
REASONS
16. It is the specific contention of the claimant
before the Tribunal that she was hit by the motorcycle
bearing registration No.KA.26/J-5964, while she was
standing in-front of the Bus-stop. The pillion rider of the
motorcycle lodged the first information as per Ex.P.2. He
stated that he was also sustained injuries. But he was not
examined by the claimant before the Trial Court, even
though both insured as well as insurer have denied the
factum of accident.
17. It is pertinent to note that, immediately after
the alleged accident the claimant said to have been shifted
to Shreyas Orthopedics & Trauma Centre, Hubli. Ex.P.32 is
the inpatient record maintained in the said hospital
relating to the claimant. As per this document she has
MFA No.21817 of 2011
suffered fracture of neck femur (left). It is pertinent to
note that in the entire inpatient record there is no
reference to any road traffic accident or for having
registered the case as MLC.
18. Ex.P.7 is the bill for having purchased the
medicine. The date on bill is as 27/19/06. Apparently the
date mentioned as 27/9/2006 appears to have been
tampered. Similar is the case with Ex.P.10 where the date
is tampered as 29.10.2006. Ex.P.15 to 19 are also found
tampered. There is no reason or explanation for tampering
of these documents by the learned counsel for the
appellant. The contention of the learned counsel that,
there was no such tampering and even if there is some
overwriting, the same is to be ignored cannot be accepted.
When the claimant is claiming compensation for the
injuries sustained in the road traffic accident, the claimant
is required to prove her contention to the satisfaction of
the Tribunal. Even though these documents on the face of
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MFA No.21817 of 2011
it found tampered, there is absolutely no reasonable
explanation for the same.
19. PW.1 was cross-examined by the learned
counsel for the insurer and during her cross-examination
Ex.R.1 was tendered to her and got marked on her
admission. Ex.R.1 is the deposition of the claimant in
C.C.No.143/2007 i.e., the criminal case that was
registered against the rider of the motorcycle. This witness
categorically stated that a tempo came from behind and
dashed to her legs. In the meantime, a motorcycle had
came and dashed to the tempo. It is pertinent to note that
learned counsel for the accused in the said case during
cross-examination suggested to the witness that
motorcycle had never caused injuries to her. The
suggestion is categorically admitted by the witness.
20. From all these materials on record, it could be
reasonably concluded that there was no road traffic
accident as contended by the claimant involving the
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MFA No.21817 of 2011
motorcycle bearing registration No.KA.26/J-5964 owned
by respondent No.1 and insured with respondent No.2.
21. The Tribunal on appreciation of the materials on
record came to the proper conclusion and answered issue
No.1 in the negative. Accordingly, I do not find any reason
to interfere with the same. Accordingly, I answer issue
No.1 in the negative and proceed to pass the following:
ORDER
The appeal is dismissed with costs.
The impugned judgment and award dated 16.04.2010 passed in MVC.No.96/2007 on the file of the Member, A.M.A.C.T., Saundatti, is hereby confirmed.
Registry is directed to send back the Trial Court
records along with copy of the judgment of this Court.
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JUDGE
EM
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