Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 4023 Kant
Judgement Date : 5 July, 2023
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CRL.A No. 1107 of 2023
NC: 2023:KHC:23055
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU
DATED THIS THE 5TH DAY OF JULY, 2023
BEFORE
THE HON'BLE MS JUSTICE J.M.KHAZI
CRIMINAL APPEAL NO.1107 OF 2023
BETWEEN:
SRI. BHASKAR PRASAD SHALI
S/O SRI. VENKATESHWARLU SHALI,
AGED ABOUT 49 YEARS,
R/AT NO.39, 1ST C CROSS ROAD,
NARAYANAPPA LAYOUT,
BBMP WARD NO.191,
ELECTRONICS CITY POST,
BENGALURU - 560 100.
...APPELLANT
(BY SRI. PRADEEP G C, ADVOCATE)
AND:
SRI. R. ARUL
S/O. LATE UTTHARIMUTHU RAJENDRAN,
AGED ABOUT 44 YEARS,
Digitally signed R/AT NO.431, SIDDARTHA NAGAR,
by MADHURI S HOSUR MAIN ROAD, MADIWALA,
Location: High BENGALURU - 560 068.
Court of
Karnataka ...RESPONDENT
THIS CRIMINAL APPEAL IS FILED UNDER SECTION
378(4) OF CR.P.C PRAYING TO SET ASIDE THE ORDER DATED
15.04.2023 PASSED BY THE XVI ACMM, BENGALURU IN
C.C.NO.24149/2022, DISMISSING THE COMPLIANT CASE FOR
NON PROSECUTION, IN THE INTEREST OF JUSTICE.
THIS APPEAL, COMING ON FOR ORDERS, THIS DAY, THE
COURT DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
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CRL.A No. 1107 of 2023
NC: 2023:KHC:23055
JUDGMENT
This appeal is by the complainant, challenging the
dismissal of the complaint filed by him against
respondent/accused for the offence punishable under
Section 138 of N.I.Act, contending that the cheque issued
by the respondent/accused towards repayment of legally
recoverable debt came to be dishonored. After issuing
legal notice and on failure of respondent/accused to pay
the amount due, he filed complaint under Section 200
Cr.P.C. The trial Court took cognizance and issued
summons to the accused. In fact the summons which was
issued and re-issued is returned unserved. On 15.04.2023,
the Trial Court dismissed the complaint for non
prosecution by observing that for six months, the
complainant has not taken steps which is not correct. The
complainant has taken steps for issue of summons through
Court, by hand and also through RPAD. Without providing
reasonable opportunity, the trial Court has erred in
dismissing the complaint and prays to allow the appeal
and remand the matter to disposal in accordance with law.
CRL.A No. 1107 of 2023 NC: 2023:KHC:23055
2. Since the complaint came to be dismissed
before appearance of the accused, notice to
respondent/accused is dispensed with.
3. From the perusal of the order sheet, it is
evident that on 26.07.2022, the Trial Court has taken
cognizance and ordered for issue of summons to the
accused returnable by 27.09.2022. On that day, the Trial
Court has ordered for re-issue of summons returnable by
07.12.2022. The order sheet state that it is returned
unserved. Therefore, the Trial Court has ordered issue of
summons through RPAD returnable by 14.02.2023. The
order sheet dated 14.02.2023 state that the summons
sent to accused through RPAD is returned as refused and
the Trial Court has observed that under Section 27 of the
General Clauses Act, 1897, it is deemed service and
ordered for issue of NBW returnable by 15.04.2023. On
that day, by observing that complainant has not furnished
PF, the Trial Court has proceeded to dismiss the complaint.
The order sheet indicate that the complainant has
CRL.A No. 1107 of 2023 NC: 2023:KHC:23055
diligently prosecuted the complaint. Only on 15.04.2023,
noting the absence of complainant and his counsel, the
Trial Court has dismissed the complaint. Therefore, the
observation of the Trial Court that the complainant was
not diligent and since six months steps have not been
taken, is not correct. In the circumstances, the impugned
order is liable to be set aside and complainant be given
reasonable opportunity to prosecute the complaint and
accordingly, I proceed to pass the following:
ORDER
(i) Appeal is allowed.
(ii) The impugned order dated 15.04.2023 passed
in C.C.No.24149/2022 on the file of XVI
Additional Chief Metropolitan Magistrate,
Bengaluru, is set aside. The case is restored to
the file.
(ii) The complainant is directed to appear before
the trial Court on 31.07.2023 without waiting
for further notice from the trial Court.
CRL.A No. 1107 of 2023 NC: 2023:KHC:23055
(iii) The trial Court is directed to proceed from the
stage at which the complaint was dismissed for
non prosecution and decide the case in
accordance with law, after providing reasonable
opportunity to both parties.
Sd/-
JUDGE
MDS
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