Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 223 Kant
Judgement Date : 4 January, 2023
1
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA
KALABURAGI BENCH
DATED THIS THE 04TH DAY OF JANUARY, 2023
BEFORE
THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE V. SRISHANANDA
CRIMINAL APPEAL No.200066/2022
BETWEEN:
DHAREPPA S/O SHARANAPPA ADAVI
AGED ABOUT 45 YEARS,
OCC: AGRICULTURE,
R/O HADGINAL VILLAGE,
TQ. SINDAGI, DIST. VIJAYPUR
... APPELLANT
(BY SRI S.S. MAMADAPUR, ADVOCATE)
AND:
1. THE STATE OF KARNATAKA
THROUGH KALAKERI PS
REPRESENTED BY ITS
STATE PUBLIC PROSECUTOR,
ADVOCATE GENERAL'S OFFICE,
HIGH COURT BUILDING,
KALABURAGI-585 103
2. SRI MANJUNATH
S/O MARUTI NAIKODI
AGED ABOUT 36 YEARS, OCC: COOLIE,
R/O GUBBEWAD, TQ. SINDAGI,
DIST. VIJAYAPUR
... RESPONDENTS
(BY SRI GURURAJ V. HASILKAR, HCGP FOR R1;
SRI R.S.LAGALI, ADVOCATE FOR R2)
2
THIS CRIMINAL APPEAL IS FILED UNDER SECTION 14-A
OF THE SCHEDULED CASTES AND SCHEDULED TRIBES
(PREVENTION OF ATROCITIES) ACT, PRAYING TO SET ASIDE
THE ORDER DATED 01.10.2021 PASSED BY II-ADDITIONAL
SESSIONS JUDGE, VIJAYAPUR AND CONSEQUENTLY ENLARGE
HIM ON BAIL IN KALAKERI POLICE STATION CRIME NO.16/2021
REGISTERED FOR THE OFFENCES PUNISHABLE UNDER
SECTIONS 302, 109, R/W SECTION 34 OF THE INDIAN PENAL
CODE AND SECTIONS 3(1)(R)(S), 3(2)(V) OF THE SC/ST (POA)
ACT ON THE FILE OF II-ADDL. SESSIONS JUDGE, VIJAYPUR.
THIS APPEAL COMING ON FOR ADMISSION, THIS DAY,
THE COURT DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
JUDGMENT
Heard Sri S.S.Mamadapur, learned counsel for the
appellant, learned High Court Government Pleader for
respondent No.1 and Sri R.S.Lagali, learned counsel for
respondent No.2-defacto complainant.
2. The present appeal is filed under Section 14-
A of the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes
(Prevention of Atrocities) Act, (for short, hereinafter
referred to as 'SC/ST (POA) Act') with the following
prayer:
"Wherefore, the appellant most humbly prays that the Hon'ble Court may kindly be pleased to set aside the order dated 01/10/2021 passed by the Hon'ble II Additional Sessions Judge, Vijayapur and consequently enlarge him on bail in Kalakeri PS Crime No.16/2021 registered for the offences punishable under Section 302, 109 R/w. Section 34 of the Indian Penal Code and 3[1][r][s], 3[2][v] of the SC/ST [POA] Act on the file of II Addl. Sessions Judge, Vijaypur, on such terms and conditions as this Hon'ble Court deems fit to impose upon them in the interest of justice and equity."
3. Brief facts which are necessary for disposal
of the present appeal are as under:
Upon the complaint filed by Sri Manjunath
S/o Maruthi Naikodi, Kalakeri Police registered a case in
Crime No.16/2021 for the offences punishable under
Sections 302, 109 r/w Section 34 of IPC and Sections
3(1)(r)(s) and 3(2)(v) of the SC/ST (POA) Act. In the
complaint, it is contended that wife of the complainant,
Sunita, belong to Hadginal village and she has been
elected as panchayat member and the said constituency
was reserved for 'ST (Woman)'. In the election, since
Sunita was elected, there was rift between the
complainant party and accused party. In pursuance of
the said rift, on 28.02.2021 at about 10.00 a.m., the
elder brother of the complainant, Mallikarjun had visited
Hadginal village and the complainant had gone to
Puradal village. Around 5.00 p.m., when the
complainant was in Puradal village, he received an
information that his elder brother Mallikarjun has been
done to death by Dhareppa and others. Immediately,
he visited Hadginal village and he found the dead body
of his elder brother near Basavanna temple.
4. Based on the complaint, after registering the
case, the police conducted detailed investigation and
filed chargesheet against the appellant and others.
5. The attempt made by the appellant to seek
grant of bail is turned down by the learned Special
Judge. Being aggrieved by the same, the appellant is
before this Court with a request for grant of bail.
6. Sri S.S.Mamadapur, learned counsel for the
appellant reiterating the grounds urged in the appeal
vehemently contended that a false case has been foisted
against the appellant and he is innocent of the offences
alleged against him. Since the chargesheet is filed,
detention of the appellant in custody is no longer
warranted and the material on record does not warrant
custodial trial.
7. He also contended that continuation of the
appellant in judicial custody would amount to pre-trial
conviction and sought for allowing the appeal and grant
of bail.
8. Per contra, learned High Court Government
Pleader and learned counsel for respondent No.2-defacto
complainant opposes the appeal grounds. They
vehemently contended that there are six eyewitnesses
and all of them have categorically stated the overt-acts
attributable to the appellant before the Investigating
Agency while their statements have been recorded
under Section 161 of Cr.P.C., and prima facie materials
would go to show that homicidal death of Mallikarjun is
only on account of assault made by the present
appellant and other accused persons and therefore, the
appeal is to be rejected.
9. In view of the rival contentions of the
parties, this Court perused the material on record
meticulously.
10. Admittedly, the material on record would
disclose that there was enmity nurtured by the accused
party on account of the gram panchayat election.
Admittedly, wife of the complainant was successful in
the gram panchayat election and in that regard, there
was a dispute. The complainant visited Puradal village
on 28.02.2021 in the morning hours and when he was in
Puradal village, around 5.00 p.m., he received
information that his elder brother Mallikarjun has been
done to death by the appellant and other accused
persons. He immediately visited Hadginal village and
found the dead body of his brother near Basavanna
temple.
11. The police after registering the case have
conducted detailed investigation. Investigation is
conducted by the Deputy Superintendent of Police. In
such investigation, he has recorded statements of six
eyewitnesses. All of them have categorically stated the
overt-acts attributable to the appellant herein.
12. Looking to the facts and circumstances of the
case, especially, the postmortem report where eight
external injuries are found on the dead body of the
deceased and recovery of the materials and the
voluntary statement said to have been given by the
appellant-accused, this Court is of the considered
opinion that atleast at this stage, the appellant has not
made out a case whatsoever muchless good grounds to
entertain the bail request of the appellant.
13. The argument of the learned counsel for the
appellant that continuation of the accused in the judicial
custody would amount to pre-trial conviction cannot be
countenanced in law, atleast at this stage.
14. In view of the fact that the material on
record, prima facie point out the guilt towards the
appellant-accused and there is a direct nexus
established by the material on record to the homicidal
death of Mallikarjun and that of the appellant, suffice to
say that the material available on record at this stage
would disentitle the accused from obtaining discretionary
order of grant of bail by resorting the special power
vested in this Court under Section 439 of Cr.P.C.,
coupled with Section 14-A of the SC/ST (POA) Act.
15. Further, it is always open for the appellant to
approach this Court with a successive bail application if
there is a positive changed circumstance in the case.
16. Reserving such liberty, the following order is
passed:
ORDER
The appeal is rejected.
Sd/-
JUDGE
NB*
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