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Babu Reddy S M vs Union Of India
2023 Latest Caselaw 5285 Kant

Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 5285 Kant
Judgement Date : 4 August, 2023

Karnataka High Court
Babu Reddy S M vs Union Of India on 4 August, 2023
Bench: K S Hemalekha
     IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU

           DATED THIS THE 4TH DAY OF AUGUST, 2023

                           BEFORE

           THE HON'BLE MRS. JUSTICE K.S. HEMALEKHA

           WRIT PETITION No.12008/2020 (L-PF)

BETWEEN:

1.   BABU REDDY .S.M,
     AGED ABOUT 65 YEARS,
     S/O. MUNISWAMIREDDY,
     NO.239, 3RD MAIN, 2ND CROSS,
     PRASHANTH LAYOUT, WHITE FIELD,
     BANGALORE - 560 066
     EPF NO: PY/BOM/6787/1571.

2.   H.C. ESHWARA PRAKASH,
     AGED ABOUT 70 YEARS,
     S/O. LATE. H.C.CHANNABASAPPA,
     NO.16, GEETHANJALI,
     1ST CROSS, 6TH MAAIN,
     VINAYAKA NAGAR,
     TEMPLE ROAD, JAYALAXMIPURAM,
     MYSORE - 570 012
     EPF NO: PY/MYS/1505

3.   S.D.MANMATHRAJ,
     AGED ABOUT 66 YEARS,
     S/O. S.M.DEVARAJ,
     NO.224, 3RD CROSS,
     2ND STAGE, BRINDAVAN EXTN.,
     MYSORE - 570 020
     EPF NO: PY/BOM/6787/1314.

4.   B. VISHWANATH,
     AGED ABOUT 68 YEARS,
     S/O. BHYRAPPA, NO.2,
     6TH A MAIN, S.K.NAGAR,
     BANGALORE - 560096
     EPF NO: PY/BOM/6787/26.
                              -2-
5.   SURESH G. MUDEBIHAL
     AGED ABOUT 66 YEARS,
     S/O. LATE. GURURAO S MUDDEBIHAL,
     101, 1ST FLOOR, CONFERTS DYNASTI APARTMENT,
     GANAPATHI TEMPLE ROAD, BEHIND SBI,
     HULIMAVU, BANNERGHATTA ROAD,
     BANGALORE - 560 076.
     EPF NO: PY/BOM/6787/858.

6.   BERNERD EARNEST. A,
     AGED ABOUT 65 YEARS,
     S/O. ANDREH.D.ANTO,
     NO.194, 1ST CROSS,
     DUO HEIGHTS LAYOUT,
     BANGALORE SOUTH, BEGUR,
     BANGALORE - 560 068
     EPF NO: PY/BOM/6787/841.

7.   VAKEEL U.R. RAHMAN
     AGED ABOUT 66 YEARS,
     S/O. ABDUL GAFOOR,
     511, 2ND FLOOR, DIVYA SAPTHAMI,
     VIJAYA BANK COLONY,
     I ROAD, BEHIND SANA SUPER MARKET,
     BILEKALHALLI, BANGALORE - 560 076
     EPF NO: PY/BOM/6787/1118.

8.   BALASUBRAMANYAM,
     AGED ABOUT 74 YEARS,
     S/O. M.NARAYAN RAO,
     NO.36, 34TH MAIN, BTM 2ND STAGE,
     BANGALORE - 560 068.
     EPF NO: PY/BOM/6787/969.

9.   NARASIMHA MURTHY.N,
     AGED ABOUT 68 YEARS,
     S/O. NARASIMHA GOWDA,
     NO.11, 6TH E MAIN, 2ND PHASE,
     2ND STAGE, WEST OF CHARD,
     MAHALAXMIPURAM,
     BANGALORE - 560 086.
     EPF NO: PY/BOM/6787/1132.
                              -3-
10.   RAMALINGE GOWDA,
      AGED ABOUT 65 YEARS,
      S/O. LATE RAJU, NO.737/A,
      2ND MAIN, KCHS LAYOUT,
      NAGADEVANAHALLI,
      BANGALORE - 560 056
      EPF NO: PY/BOM/6787/984.

11.   JAGADISH.H.J,
      AGED ABOUT 65 YEARS,
      S/O. LATE. H.P.JEEVENDRA,
      NO.7, 7TH CROSS,
      MADHUVANA LAYOUT,
      SREERAMPURA 2ND STAGE,
      MYSORE - 570 023
      EPF NO: PY/BOM/6787/1284.

12.   SHIVAREDDY .G.N.,
      AGED ABOUT 70 YEARS,
      S/O. NARAYANAPPA,
      NO.41A, 3RD CROSS,
      AMRITHA NAGAR,
      A SECTOR, SAHAKARA NAGAR POST,
      BANGALORE - 560 092.
      EPF NO: PY/BOM/6787/974.

13.   MAHESH. R.,
      AGED ABOUT 65 YEARS,
      S/O.P.RAMAIAH,
      NO.40/3, S.HIG-B-KAPILA,
      YALAHANKA 5TH PHASE,
      BANGALORE - 560 064
      EPF NO: PY/BOM/6787/1150.

14.   C.M. KEMPEGOWDA,
      AGED ABOUT 67 YEARS,
      S/O. MUNIYAPPA,
      NO.46, 2ND MAIN, 4TH CROSS,
      KANAKA LAYOUT, KADRENAHALLI,
      BSK 2ND STAGE,
      BANGALORE - 560 070.
      EPF NO: PY/BOM/6787/1131.
                              -4-
15.   VENKATESH.N.,
      AGED ABOUT 65 YEARS,
      S/O. NANJAPPA,
      NO.1328/12, SRIRAMA LAYOUT,
      1ST CROSS, ANEKAL
      EPF NO: PY/BOM/6787/996.

16.   N.VIMALA BAI,
      AGED ABOUT 67 YEARS,
      W/O. S.S.PAUL SUDARSHAN,
      713, 707 SCHAMA 1ST MAIN 4TH PHASE,
      YALAHANKA NEW TOWN,
      BANGALORE - 560 064
      EPF NO: PY/BOM/6787/22.

17.   M.RAMACHANDRA,
      AGED ABOUT 65 YEARS,
      S/O. LATE, CHANDRASHEKAR,
      365, 4TH MAIN 2ND STAGE,
      WEST OF CHORD ROAD,
      BANGALORE - 560 086
      EPF NO: PY/BOM/6787/701.

18.   THIMMEGOWDA,
      AGED ABOUT 65 YEARS,
      S/O. LATE NANJUNDAEGOWDA,
      545, B.G.DASEGOWDA ROAD,
      SWARNASANDRA, MANDYA - 02
      EPF NO: PY/BOM/6787/485.

19.   C. HARIPRASAD,
      AGED ABOUT 65 YEARS,
      S/O. C.RAMAMURTHY,
      142, 1ST MAIN, GALIPURAM GUTTAHALLI,
      K.G.NAGAR, BANGALORE - 560 019
      EPF NO: PY/BOM/6787/1392.

20.   S.N. SRIVATSAN,
      AGED ABOUT 68 YEARS,
      S/O. LATE. C.N.IYANGAR,
      41, 2ND CROSS, KALIDAS LAYOUT,
      BANGALORE - 560 050.
      EPF NO: PY/BOM/6787/766.
                               -5-

21.   V.S. AKKI,
      AGED ABOUT 66 YEARS,
      S/O. SUGRAMAPPA,
      227, INCHARA, 2ND CROSS,
      GANAPATHI EXTN., VIDYANAGAR,
      SHIVAMOGGA - 577 203
      EPF NO: PY/BOM/6787/1449.

22.   Y.N. ANJANAPPA,
      AGED ABOUT 70 YEARS,
      S/O. LATE T.NARAYANAPPA,
      215/A, 8TH MAIN, 6TH CROSS,
      G.M.PALYA, NEW THIPPASANDRA POST,
      BANGALORE - 560 075
      EPF NO: PY/BOM/6787/1139.

23.   LAKSHMI NARAYANA T.M.
      AGED ABOUT 68 YEARS,
      C/O. NARAYANAPPA,
      6/11A, OPP. ANJANAYA TEMPLE,
      NS PALYA, BTM 2ND STAGE,
      BENGALURU.
      EPF NO. PY/BOM/6787/909.

24.   RAMANNA .S.N.,
      AGED ABOUT 68 YEARS,
      S/O. LATE NANJUNDAIAH,
      NO.160, 18TH MAIN, B.T.M. 2ND STAGE,
      BANGALORE - 560 076
      EPF NO: BG/BNG/824.

25.   V.K.CHANDRIKA RAO,
      AGED ABOUT 65 YEARS,
      S/O. LATE V.K. SRINIVASA RAO,
      GAYATHRI NAVAL APARTMENT,
      3RD FLOOR, DOOR NO.305,
      SARVABHOWMA NAGAR,
      BANGALORE - 560 076.
      EPF NO: GB/BLR/64.

26.   G.C.SHADAKSHARI,
      AGED ABOUT 65 YEARS,
                              -6-
      S/O. G.M. CHANNABASAPPA,
      NO.2, GURUKRUPA, 3RD CROSS,
      4GB 2ND STAGE, MAHALAKSHMIPURA,
      BANGALORE - 560 086.
      EPF NO: GB/BLR/11.

27.   B. VENKATESH REDDY,
      AGED ABOUT 66 YEARS,
      S/O. B.PAPANNA REDDY,
      PLOT NO.63, WARD NO.19,
      1ST CROSS MAIN ROAD,
      GANESH COLONY,
      NEAR GANESH COLONY PARK,
      S.N.PET, BELLARY - 583 101
      EPF NO: GB/BLR/13.

28.   C.GAJENDRA RAO,
      AGED ABOUT 66 YEARS,
      S/O. LATE C. SHANKAR RAO,
      TF-3, DHANUSH CLASSIC APARTMENT,
      NEAR BLUE SONE PUBLIC SCHOOL,
      BEGUR POST, HULIMAVU,
      BANGALORE - 560 078.
      EPF NO: GB/BLR/1975.

29.   VINCENT R. NOEL,
      AGED ABOUT 67 YEARS,
      S/O. T.V.LEVES NOEL,
      NEAR OPD CONTONMENT,
      25/124 2ND CROSS, EAST VIDYA NAGAR,
      BELLARY - 583104
      EPF NO: GB/BLR/61.

30.   K.Y.BASAVARAJ,
      AGED ABOUT 66 YEARS,
      S/O. K.Y.NEELKANTAPPA,
      PLOT NO.A 105, 1ST FLOOR,
      PRIDE SPRING FIELD APARTMENT,
      SUBRAYAMANPUR POST,
      BANGALORE - 560061
      EPF NO: GB/BLR/22.

31.   RAMACHANDRA,
      AGED ABOUT 64 YEARS,
                              -7-
      S/O. CHANNAPPA,
      HOUSE NO.784, JANATHA NAGAR,
      BESIDE RANGANATHA FLOORMILL,
      BHOGADI 2ND STAGE, MYSORE
      EPF NO: GB/BLR/10.

32.   S.S.HOSAGOWDER,
      AGED ABOUT 68 YEARS,
      S/O. SHIDILINGAPPA GOUDD,
      DOOR NO. MIG 831, 18TH CROSS,
      SURY CITY, IST PHASE, ANEKAL TALUK,
      BANGALORE - 560031
      EPF NO: GB/BLR/5.

33.   SHIVANNA.C.C.,
      AGED ABOUT 64 YEARS,
      S/O. CHANNAIAH, A402,
      KHB PLATINUM APARTMENT,
      KENGERI SETLITE TOWN, KENGERI,
      BANGALORE - 560060
      EPF NO: GB/BLR/72.

34.   D.R.SRINIVASAN,
      AGED ABOUT 67 YEARS,
      S/O. D.S.RAMAIAH,
      NO.1554, 5TH CROSS,
      BSK 1ST STAGE, 2ND BLOCK,
      BANGALORE - 560 050.
      EPF NO: PY/BOM/ 3713/2749.

35.   A.B.BASAVARAJ,
      AGED ABOUT 65 YEARS,
      S/O. C.BASAVAIAH,
      NO.1434, SOUTH END ROAD,
      9TH BLOCK, JAYANAGAR,
      BANGALORE - 560 069
      EPF NO: PY/BOM/2853.

36.   K.JAYARAMAIAH,
      AGED ABOUT 64 YEARS,
      S/O. KALASAIAH, NO.21/22,
      2ND CROSS, RAJAJINAGAR,
      LAGGERE, BANGALORE - 560 058
      EPF NO: PY/BOM/2834.
                              -8-

37.   M.SRINIVASAMURTHY,
      AGED ABOUT 67 YEARS,
      S/O. MUNISWAMY GOWDA,
      NO.501, "BHIRAV", 5TH CROSS,
      4TH A MAIN, BHUVANAGIRI,
      MBR LAYOUT, BANASWADI,
      BANGALORE - 560 043
      EPF NO: PY/BOM/2770.

38.   BYREGOWDA,
      AGED ABOUT 68 YEARS,
      S/O. HONNEGOWDA, MATHRU NILAYA,
      7TH CROSS, JAREGANAHALLI, J.P.NAGAR,
      5TH PHASE, BANGALORE - 560 018
      EPF NO: PY/BOM/0808.

39.   R.SUBBARAYAPPA,
      AGED ABOUT 68 YEARS,
      S/O. S.RAMAIAH, NO.1152,
      14TH MAIN, 8TH CROSS,
      BTM 1ST PHASE, BANGALORE - 560 029.
      EPF NO: PY/BOM/2767.

40.   B.V.GOVINDARAJU,
      AGED ABOUT 64 YEARS,
      S/O. B.VENKATA RANGAIAH,
      NO.22/1, 5TH CROSS,
      2ND MAIN, BALAJINAGAR,
      S.G.PALYA EXTENSION,
      BANGALORE - 560 029
      EPF NO: PY/BOM/879.

41.   B.M.RAMAIAH,
      AGED ABOUT 64 YEARS,
      S/O. MARIGUDDAIAH,
      NO.52/5, 2ND MAIN,
      5TH CROSS, BALAJI NAGAR,
      DRC POST, BANGALORE -560029.
      EPF NO: PY/BOM/1452..

42.   M.P.VISHAKANTE GOWDA,
      AGED ABOUT 67 YEARS,
                              -9-
      S/O. MANJEGOWDA, 229,
      7TH CROSS, TEACHERS COLONY,
      H.S.K. 2ND STAGE,
      BANGALORE.
      EPF NO: PY/BOM/2675.

43.   H.M.GOWDAR,
      AGED ABOUT 67 YEARS,
      S/O. MALLANA GOWDA,
      46, KANAKA LAYOUT,
      KADIRANAHALLI, H.S.K.IIND STAGE,
      BANGALORE
      EPF NO: PY/BOM/2740.

44.   L.N.HANUMANTHA REDDY,
      AGED ABOUT 65 YEARS,
      S/O. L.C.NARAYANASWAMI,
      NO.18, 6TH CROSS, I.R.RESIDENCY ROAD,
      NEAR SAI BABA TEMPLE, ANEKERE,
      BANGALORE - 560076
      EPF NO: PY/BOM/ 3713 / 1842.

45.   M.DASHARATHA,
      AGED ABOUT 67 YEARS,
      S/O. LATE K.MALLEGOWDA,
      NO.1375, SRI KODILINGESHWARA NILAYA,
      NANJUNDAIAH LAYOUT, 4TH CROSS,
      BEHIND BEGUR GOVT HIGH SCHOOL,
      BEGUR, BANGALORE - 560068
      EPF NO: PY/BOM/1112.

46.   GANGAPPA,
      AGED ABOUT 65 YEARS,
      S/O. SIDDEGOWDA,
      54, II MAIN ROAD,
      8TH CROSS, KAVERI NAGAR,
      BANGALORE - 560079
      EPF NO: PY/BOM/1644.

47.   KRISHNEGOWDA,
      AGED ABOUT 64 YEARS,
      S/O. METEGOWDA,
      KOLLENAHALLI, THURUGANCHALLI POST,
                                - 10 -
      NAGAMANGALA TALUK,
      MANDYA (DIST) - 571432
      EPF NO: PY/BOM/1591.

48.   SUBASHINIDEVI.B.,
      AGED ABOUT 64 YEARS,
      W/O. LINGAPPA, 209,
      IST FLOOR, VISHWATHANNA APARTMENT,
      JAMBUSAVARI DINNE, J.P.NAGAR,
      8TH PHASE, BANGALORE -560083
      EPF NO: PY/BOM/2678.

49.   H.T.ANNEGOWDA,
      AGED ABOUT 67 YEARS,
      S/O. THAMMAPPA GOWDA,
      408, IST CROSS, BHCS LAYOUT,
      UTHARAHALLI MAIN ROAD,
      BANGALORE - 560061
      EPF NO: PY/BOM/2363

50.   S.SURESH REDDY,
      AGED ABOUT 67 YEARS,
      S/O. SIDDARAMA REDDY,
      NO.13/17, 3RD MAIN, D.R.COLLEGE POST,
      BANGALORE.
      EPF NO: PY/BOM/2719.

51.   A.D.BHASKAR,
      AGED ABOUT 65 YEARS,
      S/O. B.S.ANKALAGI,
      46, III B CROSS,
      VIJAYA BANK COLONY EXTN.,
      DODDABANASAVADI,
      BANGALORE - 560043
      EPF NO: PY/BOM/1251.

52.   H.S.NAGARAJU,
      AGED ABOUT 65 YEARS,
      S/O. SHESHAPPA, NO.68,
      16TH MAIN, 6TH CROSS,
      BTM 2ND STAGE,
      BANGALORE-560076
      EPF NO: PY/BOM/1256.
                               - 11 -

53.   GANGAHANAMAIAH,
      AGED ABOUT 65 YEARS,
      S/O. , NO.7, 1ST MAIN,
      5TH CROSS, BALAGINAGAR,
      D.R.C.POST, BANGALORE -560029
      EPF NO: PY/BOM/2593.

54.   G.J.SATHEESH,
      AGED ABOUT 67 YEARS,
      S/O. G.P.JAGADEESH,
      59/103, 10TH MAIN,
      15TH CROSS, MALLESWARAM,
      BANGALORE -560055
      EPF NO: PY/BOM/5820.

55.   H.NAGARAJA,
      AGED ABOUT 67 YEARS,
      231, IST FLOOR, IIND CROSS,
      MAHALAKSHMI LAYOUT,
      BANGALORE -560086.
      EPF NO: PY/BOM/2512.

56.   SRIDHAR.M.,
      AGED ABOUT 64 YEARS,
      S/O. H.MUDDAIAH,
      NO.17, HEMAGIRI, IST CROSS,
      KAVERI LAYOUT,
      THAVARAKERE MAIN ROAD,
      BANGALORE - 560029
      EPF NO: PY/BOM/1019.

57.   MADAN MOHAN KUMAR.D.,
      AGED ABOUT 66 YEARS,
      S/O. DEVARAJA GOWDA,
      NO.2375, MANJUSHRI,
      BEHIND DANGE HOPITAL,
      M.G.ROAD, HASSAN - 573201
      EPF NO: KN/MLR/4137/22.

58.   B.M.CHENGAPPA,
      AGED ABOUT 67 YEARS,
      S/O. B.M.MUTHAPPA,
                             - 12 -
      NO.716, 27TH MAIN,
      18TH CRSS, J.P.NAGAR,
      MYSORE - 570008
      EPF NO: KN/MLR/4137/191.

59.   J.K.MURTHY,
      AGED ABOUT 68 YEARS,
      S/O. JEEVANNARAO,
      NO.75, SRIMATHA,
      CHAMUNDIHILL ROAD,
      J.C.NAGAR,
      MYSORE - 570011
      EPF NO: KN/MLR/4137/195.

60.   SRIDHARA MURTHY.S.N.,
      AGED ABOUT 69 YEARS,
      S/O. S.R.NARASIMHAMURTHY,
      NO.22/3014, JYOTHI NIVAS,
      B.K.CAMP, DHRY ROAD,
      MANGALORE - 573005
      EPF NO: KN/MLR/4137/116.

61.   B.SHANKAR,
      AGED ABOUT 68 YEARS,
      S/O. H.B.SANNAYYA,
      H.NO.1-2-85A,
      BEHIND KAMALABAI HIGH SCHOOL,
      SHIVALL, KUNJIBETTU, UDUPI - 576102
      EPF NO: KN/MLR/4137/215.

62.   M.T.SRINIVAS,
      AGED ABOUT 66 YEARS,
      S/O. M.P.THIMMEGOWDA,
      NIDASALE POST, KUNIGAL TALUK,
      TUMKUR - 572123
      EPF NO: KN/MLR/4137/87.

63.   SHIVANNE GOWDA,
      AGED ABOUT 65 YEARS,
      S/O. LATE MARI GOWDA,
      HYRIGE, H.D.KOTE,
      MYSORE - 571125
      EPF NO: KN/MLR/4137/172.
                             - 13 -

64.   SWAMY SHETTY,
      AGED ABOUT 65 YEARS,
      S/O. GOVINDA SHETTY,
      NO.645, HOSABEEDI, HINKAL,
      MYSORE - 570 017
      EPF NO: KN/MLR/4137/190.

65.   LAXMI NARAYAN,
      AGED ABOUT 66 YEARS,
      GORU RAMASWAMY IYENGAR ROAD,
      6TH CROSS, UDAYAGIRI,
      HASSAN - 573 201
      EPF NO: KN/MLR/4137/142.

66.   KARIYANNA.S.,
      AGED ABOUT 66 YEARS,
      S/O. SANNA THIMMANNA,
      KUNAGATANA HALLI,
      VADDANAHALLI POST, SIRA TALUK,
      TUMKUR DIST - 572 137
      EPF NO: KN/MLR/4137/105.

67.   C.DODDAIAH,
      AGED ABOUT 68 YEARS,
      S/O. LATE CHIKKAIAH,
      NO.58/C, IST STAGE,
      GAYATRIPURAM,
      MYSORE - 570 019
      EPF A/C NO. GB/GLB/10220/29.

68.   BHISE.K.S.,
      AGED ABOUT 68 YEARS,
      S/O. SHANTARAM, NO.14, 10 A CROSS,
      16TH MAIN, BTM 2ND STAGE,
      BANGALORE - 560 076
      EPF NO: PY/BOM/6787/846.

69.   V.RAJESWARA,
      AGED ABOUT 67 YEARS,
      S/O. VENKATASWAMY, 57,
      1ST B MAIN, JAKKASANDRA EXTN.,
      KORAMANGALA 1ST BLOCK,
                              - 14 -
      BANGALORE - 560 034
      EPF NO: PY/BOM/6787/1298.

70.   VISHWANATH RAMAIAH,
      AGED ABOUT 70 YEARS,
      S/O. P.RAMAIAH, NO.12,
      NEAR MAHAVEER RESIDENCY,
      BMSIT, AVALAHALLI,
      SINGANAYAKANAHALLI POST,
      BANGALORE - 560064
      EPF NO: PY/BOM/6787/904.

71.   M PADMANABHA
      AGED ABOUT 68 YEARS
      S/O. LATE H.T. MEENAKSHAIAH
      #634, 7TH CROSS,
      K.R. PURAM, HASSAN - 573 201.
      EPF NO: PY/BOM/6787/1321.

72.   SUBBASWAMY HN
      AGED ABOUT 68 YEARS,
      S/O. LATE NANJAIAH,
      NO. 132, 7TH CROSS, 13TH MAIN,
      5TH SECTOR, H.S.R. LAYOUT,
      BANGALORE - 560 102.
      EPF NO: PY/BOM/6787/0801.

73.   KARIAPPA,
      AGED ABOUT 64 YEARS,
      S/O. MITHAI SIDDAIAH,
      #653, EWS, 4TH PHASE,
      YELAHANKA NEW TOWN,
      BANGALORE - 560 064.
      EPF NO.: BG/BNG/11785/294.

74.   A M NARAYAN,
      AGED ABOUT 69 YEARS,
      #953, 3RD CROSS,
      1ST BLOCK, KALYAN NAGAR,
      BANGALORE - 560 043.
      EPF NO.:PY/BOM/3713/2504.

75.   HANUMANTHA RAO K N,
      KAMBALIPURA VILLAGE, HASIGALA POST,
                             - 15 -
       HOSAKOTE, HASIHGALA,
       BANGALORE - 562 114.
       EPF NO.:PY/BOM/3713/2818.              ... PETITIONERS

NOTE: PETITIONERS P1 TO P75 ARE
ALL SENIOR CITIZENS,
SENIOR CITIZEN BENEFIT NOT CLAIMED.

(BY SRI ABHINAV RAMANAND A., ADVOCATE)

AND:

1.     UNION OF INDIA
       MINISTRY OF LABOUR & EMPLOYMENT,
       SHRAM SHAKTI BHAWAN, RAFI MARG,
       NEW DELHI - 110 001.
       REPRESENTED BY THE SECRETARY.

2.     EMPLOYEES PROVIDENT FUND ORGANISATION
       (MINISTRY OF LABOUR & EMPLOYMENT,
       GOVERNMENT OF INDIA),
       BHAVISHYA NIDHI BHAWAN,
       14-BHIKAJI CAMA PLACE,
       NEW DELHI - 110 066.
       REPRESENTED BY
       THE CENTRAL PROVIDENT FUND
       COMMISSIONER, (CPFC).

3.     THE ADDL. CENTRAL P.F. COMMISSIONER (HQ)
       ZONAL OFFICE KARNATAKA: GOA
       EMPLOYEES' PROVIDENT FUND ORGANISATION
       "KAVERI", BHAVISHYA NIDHI ENCLAVE
       HMT MAIN ROAD, JALAHALLI
       BENGALURU - 560 013.

4.     THE REGIONAL PF COMMISSIONER
       EPFO, REGIONAL OFFICE, BENGALURU - 1
       BHAVISHYA NIDHI BHAVAN,,
       #13, RAJA RAM MOHAN ROY ROAD,
       BENGALURU - 560 025.

5.     THE REGIONAL PF COMMISSIONER
       EPFO, REGIONAL OFFICE, KORAMANGALA
                             - 16 -
      "ANNAPOORNESHWARI COMPLEX",
      #37/1, 6TH MAIN, HOSUR MAIN ROAD,
      SINGASANDRA,
      BENGALURU - 560 068

6.    THE REGIONAL PF COMMISSIONER
      EPFO, REGIONAL OFFICE, YELAHANKA
      #2, MARUTHI COMPLEX,
      1ST "A" MAIN, HIG "A" SECTOR,
      YELAHANKA NEW TOWN,
      BENGALURU - 560 064

7.    THE REGIONAL PF COMMISSIONER
      EPFO, REGIONAL OFFICE, PEENYA
      #62, 3RD CROSS, INDUSTRIAL ESTATE SUBURB,
      YESHWANTHPUR, 2 ND STAGE,
      BENGALURU - 560 022

8.    THE ASSISTANT PF COMMISSIONER
      EMPLOYEES PROVIDENT FUND ORGANISATION,
      NO.36, LAKSHMI COMPLEX, NH-4,
      K.R. PURAM, BANGALORE - 560 036.

9.    THE REGIONAL P.F. COMMISSIONER
      EMPLOYEES PROVIDENT FUND ORGANISATION,
      REGIONAL OFFICE,
      BHAVISHYANIDHI BHAVAN,
      NO.109-128, 2ND STAGE, GAYATHRIPURAM,
      MYSORE - 570 019.

10.   THE ASSISTANT P.F. COMMISSIONER
      REGIONAL OFFICE,
      EMPLOYEES PROVIDENT FUND ORGANISATION,
      III FLOOR, S.L.V. TOWERS,
      PARVATHI NAGAR MAIN ROAD,
      BELLARY - 583 103.

11.   THE REGIONAL P.F. COMMISSIONER
      REGIONAL OFFICE,
      EMPLOYEES PROVIDENT FUND ORGANISATION,
      BHAVISHYANIDHI BHAVAN, ALAND ROAD,
      KALABURAGI- 585 101.
                             - 17 -
12.   THE REGIONAL P.F. COMMISSIONER,
      EMPLOYEES' PROVIDENT FUND ORGANISATION,
      REGIONAL OFFICE "BHAVISHYANIDHIBHAWAN",
      HIGHLANDS, SILVA ROAD,
      MANGALURU - 575 002.

13.   THE REGIONAL P.F. COMMISSIONER,
      EMPLOYEES' PROVIDENT FUND ORGANISATION,
      REGIONAL OFFICE, 2ND& 3RD FLOOR,
      "TULUNADU TOWERS", COURT ROAD,
      UDUPI - 576 101.

14.   THE REGIONAL P.F. COMMISSIONER,
      EMPLOYEES' PROVIDENT FUND ORGANISATION,
      BHAVISHYA NIDHI BHAWAN,
      YASHORAM CHAMBERS,
      RATHNAGIRI ROAD,
      OPP. MES COLLEGE,
      CHIKMAGALUR - 577101.

15.   THE KARNATAKA COOPERATIVE MILK PRODUCERS'
      FEDERATION LIMITED
      KMF COMPLEX, M.H. MARIGOWDA ROAD,
      HOSUR ROAD,
      BENGALURU - 560 027.
      REPRESENTED BY ITS
      MANAGING DIRECTOR.

16.   THE DIRECTOR
      MOTHER DAIRY,
      YELAHANKA,
      BENGALURU - 560 064
      REPRESENTED BY ITS
      MANAGING DIRECTOR.

17.   RAICHUR, BALLARI AND KOPPAL DISTRICT
      CO-OPERATIVE MILK PRODUCERS SOCIETIE'S
      UNION LTD.
      NEAR FIRE STATION, INFANTRY ROAD,
      BALLARI - 583 104.
      REPRESENTED BY ITS
      MANAGING DIRECTOR.
                            - 18 -
18.   BENGALURU URBAN, BENGALURU RURAL AND
      RAMANAGARA DISTRICT COOPERATIVE MILK
      PRODUCERS' SOCIETIES UNION LTD.,
      DR. M.H.MARI GOWDA ROAD,
      BANGALURU - 560 029.
      REPRESENTED BY ITS
      MANAGING DIRECTOR.

19.   DAKSHINA KANNADA CO-OPERATIVE
      MILK PRODUCERS UNION LTD.,
      MANGALORE DAIRY PREMISES, KULSHEKAR,
      MANGALURU - 575 005.
      REPRESENTED BY ITS
      MANAGING DIRECTOR.

20.   KALBURGI, BIDAR AND YADGIR COOPERATIVE MILK
      PRODUCERS' SOCIETIES UNION LTD.,
      KMF MILK DAIRY,
      HUMNABAD RING ROAD,
      KALBURGI-585 104.
      REPRESENTED BY ITS
      MANAGING DIRECTOR.                   ... RESPONDENTS

(BY SRI PREM KUMAR, CGC FOR R-1;
    SMT. NANDITA HALDIPUR, ADVOCATE FOR R-2 TO R-14;
    SRI B. SUDHAKAR, ADVOCATE FOR R-15 & R-16;
    SRI. B.L. SANJEEV, ADVOCATE FOR R-18;
    SRI VIJAY KRISHNA BHAT M., ADVOCATE FOR R-19;
    R-17 AND R-20 ARE SERVED)

     THIS WRIT PETITION IS FILED UNDER ARTICLES 226 AND 227
OF THE CONSTITUTION OF INDIA, PRAYING TO DIRECT THE
RESPONDENT PF AUTHORITIES TO PAY INTEREST ON THE ARREARS
OF PENSION FROM THE DATE OF RETIREMENT TILL THE DATE OF
PAYMENT SINCE THEY HAVE ALREADY COLLECTED INTEREST ON
THE DIFFERENCE OF CONTRIBUTION THROUGH THE DEMAND NOTES
(AT ANNEXURE-B, B1 TO B68) ISSUED TO THE PETITIONERS
CONSIDERING INTER ALIA THE DECISION OF THE HIGH COURT OF
MADHYA PRADESH DATED 16.12.2019 PRODUCED AT ANNEXURE-J
AND ETC.

     THIS WRIT PETITION HAVING BEEN HEARD AND RESERVED
ON 11/07/2023 FOR ORDERS AND COMING FOR PRONOUNCEMENT
OF ORDER THIS DAY, THE COURT PRONOUNCED THE FOLLOWING:
                           - 19 -
                       ORDER

The petitioners have sought for the following prayers:

"a) Issue an appropriate writ, order, direction directing the Respondent PF Authorities to pay interest on the arrears of pension from the date of retirement till the date of payment since they have already collected interest on the difference of contribution through the demand notes (at Annexure-B, B1 to B68) issued to the Petitioners considering inter alia the decision of the High Court of Madhya Pradesh dated 16.12.2019 produced at Annexure-J.

b) Issue a writ of certiorari quashing the demand notes issued to Petitioners No. 1 to 19, 21 to 23, 34 to 56, 68 to 72 and 74 to 75 only insofar as it relates to 1.16% contribution that was collected from them by issuing the following demand notes:-



Sl. Annexure       Demand Letter No. and      Issued by
No.   No.                 Date                   the
                                             Respondent
                                                 No.

                 92(1)/51/2018-19 dated
                 03.12.2018     issued to
                 Petitioner No.1.

                 92(1)/59/2018-19 dated
                 14.12.2018     issued to
                 Petitioner No.2.

                 92(1)/49/2018-19 dated
                    - 20 -
           03.12.2018     issued   to
           Petitioner No.3.

           92(1)/54/2018-19 dated
           15.12.2018     issued   to
           Petitioner No.4
5    B4    KN/RO/BMS/SEC-92(1)/         5
           /2018-19             dated
           08.08.2018     issued   to
           Petitioner No.5
6    B5    KN/RO/BMS/SEC-92(1)/         5
           /2018-19             dated
           11.10.2018     issued   to
           Petitioner No.6
7    B6    KN/RO/BMS/SEC-92(1)/         5
           /2018-19             dated
           27.10.2018     issued   to
           Petitioner No.7

           92(1)/43/2018-19 dated
           06.07.2018     issued   to
           Petitioner No.8

           92(1)/45/2018-19 dated
           03.12.2018     issued   to
           Petitioner No.9
10   B9    KN/RO/BMS/SEC-92(1)/         5
           /2018-19             dated
           08.08.2018     issued   to
           Petitioner No.10

           92(5)/1150/2018-19
           dated 10.01.2019 issued
           to Petitioner No.11

           92(1)/40/2018-19 dated
           03.12.2018     issued   to
           Petitioner No.12

           92(1)/80/2018-19 dated
           27.10.2018     issued   to
                    - 21 -
           Petitioner No.13

           92(1)/44/2018-19 dated
           03.12.2018     issued   to
           Petitioner No.14
15   B14   KN/RO/BMS/SEC-92(1)/         5
           /2018-19             dated
           27.10.2018     issued   to
           Petitioner No.15
16   B15   KN/RO/BMS/SEC-92(1)/         5
           /2018-19             dated
           11.10.2018     issued   to
           Petitioner No.16
17   B16   KN/RO/BMS/SEC-92(1)/         5
           /2018-19             dated
           27.10.2018     issued   to
           Petitioner No.17
18   B17   KN/RO/BMS/SEC-92(1)/         5
           /2018-19             dated
           11.10.2018     issued   to
           Petitioner No.18

           92(1)/52/2018-19 dated
           04.12.2018     issued   to
           Petitioner No.19
20   B20   KN/RO/BMS/SEC-92(5)/         5
           /2018-19             dated
           10.01.2019     issued   to
           Petitioner No.21

           92(1)/46/2018-19 dated
           01.12.2018     issued   to
           Petitioner No.22

           92(1)/38/2018-19 dated
           03.12.2018     issued   to
           Petitioner No.23

           11(1)/372/2018-19 dated
           29.11.2018     issued   to
           Petitioner No.34
                    - 22 -

           92(5)/306/2018-19 dated
           28.02.2019     issued   to
           Petitioner No.35

           92(5)/305/2018-19 dated
           28.02.2019     issued   to
           Petitioner No.36

           92(5)/2018-19        dated
           25.01.2019     issued   to
           Petitioner No.37

           92(5)/302/2018-19 dated
           28.02.2019     issued   to
           Petitioner No.38

           11(1)/373/2018-19 dated
           29.11.2018     issued   to
           Petitioner No.39

           92(5)/217/2018-19 dated
           05.02.2019     issued   to
           Petitioner No.40

           92(5)/223/2018-19 dated
           05.02.2019     issued   to
           Petitioner No.41

           11(1)/2018-19/432 dated
           12.12.2018     issued   to
           Petitioner No.42

           92(5)/301/2018-19 dated
           28.02.2019     issued   to
           Petitioner No.43

           11(1)/2018-19/225 dated
           25.06.2018     issued   to
           Petitioner No.44

                    - 23 -
           11(1)/2018-19/426 dated
           14.12.2018     issued to
           Petitioner No.45

           92(5)/230/2018-19 dated
           07.02.2019     issued to
           Petitioner No.46

           92(5)/226/2018-19 dated
           05.02.2019     issued to
           Petitioner No.47

           11(1)/2018-19/185 dated
           25.01.2019     issued to
           Petitioner No.48

           11(1)/370/2018-19 dated
           29.11.2018     issued to
           Petitioner No.49

           92(5)/300/2018-19 dated
           28.02.2019     issued to
           Petitioner No.50

           92(5)/221/2018-19 dated
           05.02.2019     issued to
           Petitioner No.51

           11(1)/2018-19/327 dated
           09.11.2018     issued to
           Petitioner No.52

           11(1)/2018-19/431 dated
           12.12.2018     issued to
           Petitioner No.53

           92(5)/245/2018-19 dated
           05.02.2019     issued to
           Petitioner No.54

           92(5)/275/2018-19 dated
                         - 24 -
               20.02.2019     issued   to
               Petitioner No.55

               92(5)/218/2018-19 dated
               05.02.2019     issued   to
               Petitioner No.56

               /2018-19             dated
               29.09.2018     issued   to
               Petitioner No.68

               /2018-19             dated
               29.09.2018     issued   to
               Petitioner No.69

               92(5)/208/2018-19 dated
               01.02.2019     issued   to
               Petitioner No.70

               /2018-19             dated
               08.08.2018     issued   to
               Petitioner No.71

               92(1)/36/2018-19 dated
               03.12.2018     issued   to
               Petitioner No.72

               11(1)/2018-19/362 dated
               22.11.2018     issued   to
               Petitioner No.74

               92(5)/324/2018-19 dated
               01.03.2019     issued   to
               Petitioner No.75

and consequently issue a direction to the Respondent PF Authorities to refund the 1.16% contribution along with interest considering inter alia the decision taken by the Respondent PF Authorities themselves

- 25 -

vide Annexure-G with a further direction to the Respondent No.1 to contribute 1.16% contribution as per Para 3 (2) of the Employees Pension Scheme, 1995.

c) Issue a writ of certiorari quashing the action of the Respondent PF Authorities in fixation of revised pension as can be seen in documents vide Annexure C, C1, C2 to C72 only insofar as it relates to non consideration of the arrears of salary, pay scale revision, promotional arrears, D.A., etc., for the purpose of determination of pensionable salary and calculation of pension and consequently issue a writ directing the Respondent PF Authorities to revise the pension taking into consideration the arrears of salary, pay scale revision, promotional arrears, D.A., etc.

d) Issue a Writ of Certiorari quashing the communications bearing numbers PY/KRP/Pension/166/2018-19 and PY/KRP/Pension/ 167/2018-19 dated 08.07.2019 issued by Respondent No.8 to Petitioners No. 74 and 75 at Annexure K and K1 respectively.

2. Heard Sri. Abhinav Ramanand .A, learned counsel

for the petitioners, Sri. Prem Kumar, learned Central

Government Counsel for respondent No.1, Smt. Nandita

Haldipur, learned counsel for respondent Nos.2 to 14, Sri. B.

- 26 -

Sudhakar, learned counsel for respondent Nos.15 and 16, Sri.

B.L. Sanjeev, learned counsel for respondent No.18 and Sri.

Vijay Krishna Bhat .M, learned counsel for respondent No.19.

3. Learned counsel for the petitioners would submit

that even pursuant to the judgment of the Apex Court in R.C.

Gupta and others Vs. Regional Provident Fund

Commissioner, Employees Provident Fund Organization

and others reported in (2018) 14 SCC 809 [R.C. Gupta]

vide order dated 04.10.2016, the respondents are not granting

the legitimate entitlements of pension to the petitioners on

higher salary.

4. Per contra, learned counsel for the respondents

would submit that during the pendency of this writ petition, the

Apex Court in the case of the Employees Provident Fund

Organization and Anr. Etc. Vs. Sunil Kumar .B and Ors.

Etc., reported in (2022) SCC Online SC 1521 [Sunil Kumar]

has issued certain directions on the basis of which, the pension

amount has to be recalculated and the present petition is

squarely covered by the judgment of the Apex Court.

- 27 -

5. The Apex Court in Sunil Kumar's case stated supra

has issued certain directions, which reads as under:

"44. We accordingly hold and direct:

(i) The provisions contained in the notification no.

G.S.R. 609(E) dated 22nd August 2014 are legal and valid. So far as present members of the fund are concerned, we have read down certain provisions of the scheme as applicable in their cases and we shall give our findings and directions on these provisions in the subsequent subparagraphs.

(ii) Amendment to the pension scheme brought about by the notification no. G.S.R. 609(E) dated 22nd August 2014 shall apply to the employees of the exempted establishments in the same manner as the employees of the regular establishments. Transfer of funds from the exempted establishments shall be in the manner as we have already directed.

(iii) The employees who had exercised option under the proviso to paragraph 11(3) of the 1995 scheme and continued to be in service as on 1st September 2014, will be guided by the amended

- 28 -

provisions of paragraph 11(4) of the pension scheme.

(iv) The members of the scheme, who did not exercise option, as contemplated in the proviso to paragraph 11(3) of the pension scheme (as it was before the 2014 Amendment) would be entitled to exercise option under paragraph 11(4) of the post amendment scheme. Their right to exercise option before 1st September 2014 stands crystalised in the judgment of this Court in the case of R.C. Gupta (supra). The scheme as it stood before 1st September 2014 did not provide for any cut off date and thus those members shall be entitled to exercise option in terms of paragraph 11(4) of the scheme, as it stands at present. Their exercise of option shall be in the nature of joint options covering pre-amended paragraph 11(3) as also the amended paragraph 11(4) of the pension scheme.

There was uncertainty as regards validity of the post amendment scheme, which was quashed by the aforesaid judgments of the three High Courts. Thus, all the employees who did not exercise option but were entitled to do so but could not due to the interpretation on cutoff date by the authorities, ought to be given a further chance to

- 29 -

exercise their option. Time to exercise option under paragraph 11(4) of the scheme, under these circumstances, shall stand extended by a further period of four months. We are giving this direction in exercise of our jurisdiction under Article 142 of the Constitution of India.

Rest of the requirements as per the amended provision shall be complied with.

(v) The employees who had retired prior to 1st September 2014 without exercising any option under paragraph 11(3) of the pre-amendment scheme have already exited from the membership thereof. They would not be entitled to the benefit of this judgment.

(vi) The employees who have retired before 1st September 2014 upon exercising option under paragraph 11(3) of the 1995 scheme shall be covered by the provisions of the paragraph 11(3) of the pension scheme as it stood prior to the amendment of 2014.

(vii) The requirement of the members to contribute at the rate of 1.16 per cent of their salary to the extent such salary exceeds Rs.15000/ per month as an additional contribution under the amended scheme is held to be ultra vires the provisions of

- 30 -

the 1952 Act. But for the reasons already explained above, we suspend operation of this part of our order for a period of six months. We do so to enable the authorities to make adjustments in the scheme so that the additional contribution can be generated from some other legitimate source within the scope of the Act, which could include enhancing the rate of contribution of the employers. We are not speculating on what steps the authorities will take as it would be for the legislature or the framers of the scheme to make necessary amendment. For the aforesaid period of six months or till such time any amendment is made, whichever is earlier, the employees' contribution shall be as stop gap measure. The said sum shall be adjustable on the basis of alteration to the scheme that may be made.

(viii) We do not find any flaw in altering the basis for computation of pensionable salary.

(ix) We agree with the view taken by the Division Bench in the case of R.C. Gupta (supra) so far as interpretation of the proviso to paragraph 11(3) (preamendment) pension scheme is concerned. The fund authorities shall implement the directives contained in the said judgment within a

- 31 -

period of eight weeks, subject to our directions contained earlier in this paragraph.

(x) The Contempt Petition (C) Nos.1917-1918 of 2018 and Contempt Petition (C) Nos.619-620 of 2019 in Civil Appeal Nos.10013-10014 of 2016 are disposed of in the above terms."

6. Learned counsel for the petitioners would contend

that prayer in the petition at (b) and (d) are covered as per the

directions of the Apex Court in Sunil Kumar's case, whereas,

prayer Nos.(a) and (c) are not covered.

7. In prayer Nos.(a) and (c), the petitioners have

sought direction to the respondents to take into consideration,

the arrears of salary including D.A. etc., for the purpose of

determination of pensionable salary and calculation of pension.

The prayers at the said paragraphs is nothing but recalculation

of pensionable amount and the same is squarely covered by the

judgment of the Apex Court in the case of Sunil Kumar stated

supra, wherein at paragraph No.36 it is held as under:

"36. The other aspect of the controversy involves changing the method of computation of the pensionable salary. We have given the points and

- 32 -

counter points articulated by the contesting parties pertaining to this feature of the controversy earlier in this judgment. In our opinion, this change of methodology comes within the power of the Central Government to modify a scheme under Section 7 of the 1952 Act read with item 10 of the Schedule III to the Act as also paragraph 32 of the scheme. This alteration of computation is ancillary to determination of scale of pension alongwith pensionary benefits and paragraph 32 of the pension scheme specifically authorises the Central Government to alter the rate of contribution payable under the Scheme or the scale of any benefit admissible under the scheme. There is a reasonable basis for effecting change in the computation methodology for determining pensionable salary and we do not find any illegality or unconstitutionality in effecting this amendment."

8. The Apex Court has held in the said para that a

change of methodology comes within the power of the Central

Government to modify a Scheme under Section 7 of 1952 Act

read with item No.10 of Schedule III of the Act as also para

No.32 of the Pension Scheme.

- 33 -

9. In light of the same, it would be appropriate, if this

Court directs the petitioner/s to give representation/s to the

pension authorities to recalculate the pension in terms of the

directions of the Apex Court in Sunil Kumar's case stated

supra.

10. For the aforesaid reasons, the writ petition is

disposed of reserving liberty to the petitioner/s to submit

representation/s to the respondent-authorities and if such

representation is/are made, respondent-authorities to consider

the same, in light of the directions given by the Apex Court in

the case of Sunil Kumar stated supra, in accordance with law.

SD/-

JUDGE

MBM

 
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