Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 925 Kant
Judgement Date : 20 January, 2022
1
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA
DHARWAD BENCH
DATED THIS THE 20TH DAY OF JANUARY, 2022
BEFORE
THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE SACHIN SHANKAR MAGADUM
R.S.A.NO.100818 OF 2014(DEC/INJ)
BETWEEN:
KALLAPPA S/O TIMMAPPA YADAWAD
AGE: 67 YEARS, OCC: AGRICULTURE,
R/O BIDARI, TQ: JAMAKHANDI,
DIST: BAGALKOT-587101.
...APPELLANT
(BY SRI.MADANMOHAN M.KHANNUR, ADV.)
AND:
1. SMT. KASTURI
W/O HANAMAPPA YADAWAD
AGE: 62 YEARS, OCC: HOUSEHOLD,
R/O BIDARI, TQ: JAMAKHANDI,
DIST: BAGALKOT-587101.
2. SMT.RAVINDRA
S/O HANAMAPPA YADAWAD
AGE: 42 YEARS, OCC: AGRICULTURE,
R/O BIDARI, TQ: JAMAKHANDI,
DIST: BAGALKOT-587101.
3. SHIVAPPA
S/O HANAMAPPA YADAWAD
AGE: 40 YEARS, OCC: AGRICULTURE,
2
R/O BIDARI, TQ: JAMAKHANDI,
DIST: BAGALKOT-587101.
4. SMT. VIJAYABAI
W/O SANGAPPA SHIRABUR
AGE: 42 YEARS, OCC: HOUSEHOLD WORK,
R/O JAINAPUR, TQ/DIST: BIJAPUR-586101.
...RESPONDENTS
(R1 TO R4 SERVED AND UNREPRESENTED)
THIS RSA IS FILED U/S 100 OF CIVIL PROCEDURE CODE
PRAYING TO SET ASIDE THE JUDGMENT AND DECREE DATED
27.06.2014 IN R.A.NO.39/2013 PASSED BY THE COURT OF SENIOR
CIVIL JUDGE JAMAKHANDI, AT: JAMKHANDI AND THE JUDGMENT
AND DECREE DATED 21.01.2013 IN O.S.NO.25/2012 PASSED BY
THE COURT OF PRINCIPAL CIVIL JUDGE AT: JAMAKHANDI, AND
DECREE THE SUIT, IN THE INTEREST OF JUSTICE AND EQUITY AND
ETC.,
THIS RSA COMING ON FOR ADMISSION THIS DAY, THE
COURT DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
3
JUDGMENT
The captioned second appeal is filed by the unsuccessful
plaintiff who has challenged the concurrent judgment and
decree of the Courts below wherein the suit filed by the
appellant/plaintiff seeking relief of declaration and injunction is
dismissed.
2. The facts leading to the case are as under:
The appellant claims that he is the owner of the suit land
bearing Sy.No.117/2A measuring 11 acres 11 guntas. The
appellant/plaintiff has contended that the suit land was
originally owned by his father Thimmappa who acquired the
suit land in a family partition which was effected in the year
1934-35. The appellant/plaintiff has further contended that
his father enjoyed the suit schedule property till 1978 and
thereafter in 1978, he relinquished his rights in favour of the
present appellant/plaintiff. The appellant/plaintiff has further
contended that the defendants have succeeded to the land
bearing Sy.No.117/2B which was earlier allotted to Sangappa
who is none other than the brother of the plaintiff's father. It
is contended that both these lands are adjoining to each other.
The appellant/plaintiff contended that somewhere in 1966-67,
there was a reassignment of Survey number during the
Mysuru Revision Settlement and the present suit land was
renumbered as Sy.No.117/2A. However, in the said
settlement, the extent of the suit land was shown as 10 acres
26 guntas whereas the land owned by the
respondents/defendants was renumbered as Sy.No.117/2B
and the extent was shown as 11 acres 11 guntas. The
mutation also came to be effected in M.E.No.2817. The
appellant/plaintiff claims that his father was a rustic villager
and even the appellant/plaintiff is illiterate and it was only in
2006-07 the respondents/defendants tried to disturbed
appellant/plaintiff peaceful possession over the suit land on
the strength of wrong revenue entries, the appellant/plaintiff
verified the revenue records and found that the measurements
were wrongly entered in the revenue records. The
appellant/plaintiff contended that he approached the revenue
authorities by preferring an appeal before the ADLR which also
came to be rejected and therefore, the present suit.
3. On receipt of summons, the defendant Nos.1 to 3
though appeared through their counsel, did not contest the
proceedings. The appellant/plaintiff in support of his
contention examined himself as PW.1 and produced revenue
records and mutation relating to the suit land.
4. The Trial Court having assessed the oral and
documentary evidence found that the suit land was assigned a
new number in the year 1966 pursuant to Revision Settlement
and based on the actual extent held by the parties, sub-
divisions were carried out and the extents were also reflected.
The Trial Court was of the view that since the
appellant/plaintiff has not succeeded before the Appellate
Authority who has rejected the appeal vide Ex.P-7, the title of
the appellant/plaintiff cannot be decided. The Trial Court was
also of the view that the suit in the present form is also not
maintainable since the appellant/plaintiff has not produced any
documents other than the revenue records to establish his title
to an extent of 11 acres 11 guntas as alleged in the plaint. On
these set of grounds, the Trial Court dismissed the suit and
the same is confirmed by the First Appellate Court.
5. Heard learned counsel for the appellant. Perused
the judgment under challenge.
6. The appellant/plaintiff has specifically contended
that the suit land measures 11 acres 11 guntas. However,
there is a wrong entry in the revenue records pursuant to
Mysuru Revision Settlement. If under the Mysuru Revision
Settlement, the suit land was measured by the competent
authorities and if the sub-divisions were effected based on the
actual possession and enjoyment and if extents are reflected
pursuant to the survey, then the appellant/plaintiff cannot
assert right and title in excess of 10 acres 26 guntas. The
appellant/plaintiff except relying on the revenue records and
mutation, has not produced any title documents which could
have enabled the competent civil Court to independently
assess the title of the appellant/plaintiff. If the
appellant/plaintiff is solely relying on the revenue records and
is contending that prior to revision settlement, his land was
measuring 11 acres 11 guntas, then this Court is of the view
that the claim of the appellant/plaintiff before this Court is not
at all maintainable. Unless the Revision Settlement order is
set aside by the competent authority, question of declaring the
title of the appellant/plaintiff to an extent of 11 acres 11
guntas as claimed in the plaint cannot be acceded to before
the competent civil Court. Dehorse these revenue documents,
the appellant/plaintiff has not produced any other title
documents. Therefore, both the Courts were justified in
dismissing the suit filed by the appellant/plaintiff by holding
that the same is not maintainable.
7. I do not find any illegality or infirmity in the
judgments of both the Courts below. No substantial questions
of law would arise for consideration in the present appeal.
Accordingly, the appeal is dismissed. However, the judgment
and decree of the Courts below and judgment rendered by this
Court would not come in the way of the appellant/plaintiff in
pursuing his remedy, if it is permissible under law.
Sd/-
JUDGE
CA
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