Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 609 Kant
Judgement Date : 13 January, 2022
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA
DHARWAD BENCH
DATED THIS THE 13 T H DAY OF JANUARY, 2022
BEFORE
THE HON'BLE MR.JUSTICE S.VISHWAJITH SHETTY
M.F.A. No.100899/2021 (MV)
BET WEEN
SMT .DAVALBI,
W/O MOHAMMADSAB ARAVALLI,
AGE: 46 YEARS,
OCC: HOUSEWIFE,
R/O VEERESHWAR NAGAR,
MULGU ND ROAD, GADAG,
TQ. & DIST: GADAG.
...APPELLANT
(BY SRI CHANDRASHEKHAR M.HOSAMANI, ADVOCATE)
AND
1. MU ST AK S/O UMARSAB HUNAGU ND,
AGE: 33 YEARS, OCC: BU SINESS,
R/O VEERESHWAR NAGAR,
MU LGUND ROAD, GADAG,
DIST: GADAG- 582101.
2. THE REG IONAL MA NAGER,
MAGMA HDI GENERAL INSU RANCE
COMPANY LIMITED, 40 2 N D LANE,
CKC GARDEN, 4 T H FLOOR,
MISSION ROAD, NEAR LALLABAGH,
B ENGALU RU-560 001.
...RESPONDENTS
(BY SRI NAGARAJ C.KOLLOOR I, ADVOCAT E FOR R2;
NOTICE TO R1 DISPENSED WITH)
THIS MISCELLANEOUS FIRST APPEA L IS FILED UNDER
SECTION 173(1) OF MOTOR VEH ICLES ACT, 1988, AGAINST
THE J UDGMENT AND AWARD DATED 11.11.2 020 PASS ED IN
2
MVC No.1/2014 ON THE FILE OF T HE ADD ITIONAL S ENIOR
CIVIL J UDGE AND MOTOR ACCIDENT CLAIMS TRIB U NAL,
GADAG, PART LY ALLOWING T HE CLAIM PET IT ION FOR
COMPENSATION AND SEEKING ENHANCEMENT OF
COMPENSATION.
THIS APPEA L COMING ON FOR ADMISSION, TH IS DAY
THE COU RT DELIVERED THE FOLL OWING:
JUDGMENT
The claimant being not satisfied with the
comp ensation amount awarded by the Addl.Senior Civil
Judge and M. A.C.T., Gadag (hereinafter referred to as
the 'Tribunal', for brevity) in MVC No.1/2014 vide its
judgment and award dated 11.11.2020 has preferred
this appeal seeking enhancement of compensation.
2. Though this appeal is listed for admission,
with the consent of the learned counsels appearing
for the parties, the appeal is taken up for final
disposal. The parties to this appeal are referred to by
their rankings before the Tribunal for the purpose of
convenience.
3. Brief facts of the case that would be
relevant for the purpose of disposal of this appeal
are:
On 23.07.2013 at about 3.30 p.m. when the
deceased was standing behind the offending lorry
bearing registration No.KA-26/A-2932, the driver of
the said lorry all of a sudden unloaded the sand and
the same fell on the deceased and as a result, the
deceased succumbed on the spot. The parents of the
deceased had filed a claim petition filed under
Section 166 of the Motor Vehicles Act, 1988 (for
short, the 'Act') claiming compensation of
`11,40,000/- from the respondents. The Tribunal vide
the impugned judgment and award had partly allowed
the claim petition granting compensation of
`7,44,000/- and directed the insurer of the offending
lorry to deposit the compensation amount as the
policy issued by the insurer in respect of the
offending lorry was force as on the date of the
accident.
4. Learned counsel for the claimants submits
that the compensation awarded by the Tribunal is on
the lower side. He submits that the income of the
deceased has been taken at `5,000/- per month
whereas it ought to have been taken at `7,000/- per
month. He also submits that the Tribunal has erred in
not awarding any interest on the compensation
amount to the claimants. He further submits even
under the conventional heads, the Tribunal has
awarded lesser compensation. Accordingly, he prays
to allow the appeal.
5. Per contra, learned counsel appearing for
the insurer has argued in support of the impugned
judgment and award and submits that the
compensation awarded is just and proper and needs
no interference. Accordingly, he prays to dismiss the
appeal.
6. I have carefully appreciated the arguments
addressed on both sides and also perused the
material available on record.
7. The accident in question and the fact that
the deceased died in the said accident in which the
offending lorry was involved is not in dispute. It is
also not in dispute that the offending lorry was duly
insured by the insurer as on the date of the accident.
The only question arises for consideration in this
appeal is with regard to the correctness of the
quantum of compensation awarded by the Tribunal.
8. The deceased was aged about 23 years at
the time of his death and he was a bachelor. The
Tribunal has taken notional income of the deceased
at `5,000/- per month and having regard to the
income chart maintained by the Karnataka Legal
Services Authority for the purpose of disposal of
motor accident cases in the Lok Adalath, the notional
income that ought to have been taken in respect of
the accident that had taken place in the year 2013
would be `7,000/- per month. Having regard to the
age of the deceased, 40% of the said income is
required to be taken into consideration towards loss
of his future prospects. Out of the same, ½ has to be
deducted towards the personal expenses of the
deceased. The proper multiplier application to the
case would be '17'. Therefore, towards loss of
dependency claimants should be entitled for a sum of
`9,99,600/- as against `7,14,000/- awarded by the
Tribunal. During the pendency of the claim petition,
claimant No.1 herein i.e., father of the deceased has
expired. Therefore, towards loss of consortium,
claimant No.2 is entitled for a sum of `40,000/- and
further towards loss of estate and funeral expenses,
she is entitled for a sum of `30,000/-. Therefore,
under the conventional heads, the claimant is entitled
for a sum of `70,000/-. In all, the claimant is entitled
for a sum of `10,69,600/- towards the compensation
as against `7,44,000/- awarded by the Tribunal.
Accordingly, the following:
ORDER
The Miscellaneous First Appeal is allowed in part.
The claimant is entitled for a compensation of `10,69,600/- as against the amount of `7,44,000/- awarded by the Tribunal. The entire compensation amount
awarded to the claimant shall carry interest at 6% per annum till realization.
Since the liability is not disputed by the insurer, the compensation amount is directed to be deposited by the insurer before the Tribunal with interest within a period of six weeks from the date of receipt of certified copy of this order.
The order passed by the Tribunal insofar as it relates to disbursement and deposit etc., remains unaltered.
SD/-
JUDGE
CLK
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