Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 1178 Kant
Judgement Date : 27 January, 2022
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA
DHARWAD BENCH
DATED THIS THE 27 S T DAY OF JANUARY, 2022
BEFORE
THE HON'BLE MR.JUSTICE S.VISHWAJITH SHETTY
M.F.A. No.23626/2010 (MV)
BET WEEN
SRI. PRAKASH S/O. B ALAPPA GU DDYAPPA GOL,
AGE: 24 YEARS, OCC: STU DENT, NOW NIL,
R/O. KARAVINKUMP I, POST: KHANAGAON,
TALU KA AND DIST: B ELAGAVI-590016.
...APPELLANT
(BY SRI.MADANMOHAN M.KHANNU R AND
SMT.SARITA H.DODDAMANI, ADVOCATES)
AND
1. SRI. B ALAPPA NIN GAPPA GU DDYAPPAGOL,
AGE: MAJOR (CORRECT AGE NOT KNOWN),
OCC: AGRICULTU RE, R/O KARAVINKU MPI,
POST: KHANAGAO N,
TALUKA AND DIST RICT: B ELAGAVI-590016.
2. B AJAJ ALLIANZ GENERAL INSU RANCE CO.LTD.,
NEAR K.L.E. DENTAL COLLEG E,
NEHRU NAGAR, B ELAGAV I-590016,
B Y ITS MANAGER.
...RESPONDENTS
(BY MISS. ANUSHA SANGAMI FOR
SRI. S.K.KAYAKAMAT H, ADVOCAT ES FOR R2;
NOTICE TO R1 SERVED)
THIS MISCELLANEOUS FIRST APPEA L IS FILED UNDER
SECTION 173(1) OF MOTOR VEH ICLES ACT, 1988, AGAINST
THE J UDGMENT AND AWARD DATED 04.06.2010 PASS ED IN
MVC No.3362/ 2005 ON THE FIL E OF THE P RES IDING
OFFICER, FAST T RACK COU RT-IV AND MACT., B ELGAUM,
PARTLY AL LOWING THE CLAIM PETIT ION FOR
2
COMPENSATION AND SEEKING ENHANCEMENT OF
COMPENSATION.
THIS APPEA L COMING ON FOR ADMISSION, TH IS DAY
THE COU RT DELIVERED THE FOLL OWING:
JUDGMENT
This appeal is filed by the claimant being not
satisfied with the amount of compensation award ed by
the Presiding Officer, Fast Track Court-IV and M.A.C.T.,
Belag avi, vide its judgment and award dated
04.06.2010 p assed in MVC No.3362/2005.
2. Though this appeal is listed for admission,
with the consent of the learned counsels appearing
for the parties, the appeal is taken up for final
disposal. The parties to this appeal are referred to by
their rankings before the Tribunal for the sake of
convenience.
3. Brief facts of the case that would be
relevant for the purpose of disposal of this appeal
are:
On 16.10.2005, the claimant was proceeding in
a motorcycle bearing registration No.KA-22/U-3520
as a pillion rider and when the vehicle reached near
Muttyanatti village on Hudali-Kakati road, the rider of
the motorcycle who was driving the same in a rash
and negligent manner, lost control of the vehicle and
thereby caused the accident. In the said accident, the
claimant suffered grievous injuries and he was
admitted to Vijaya Hospital, Belagavi wherein he was
treated to as an inpatient. Claim petition under
Section 166 of the Motor Vehicles Act, 1988 (for
short, the 'Act') was filed by the injured claimant
seeking compensation of `2,50,000/- from the owner
and insurer of the offending motorcycle bearing
registration No.KA-22/U-3520. The tribunal partly
allowed the claim petition and awarded a
compensation of `97,000/- to the claimant with
interest at 6% per annum from the date of petition
till realization. Being not satisfied with the amount of
compensation awarded by the tribunal, the claimant
has preferred this appeal seeking enhancement.
4. Learned counsel for the claimant submits
that the compensation awarded by the tribunal is on
the lower side. He submits that there is a head injury
to the claimant who was a minor and the said injury
has affected his studies. He submits that the tribunal
has not awarded any compensation towards loss of
income of parents during the laid up period of the
minor claimant. He also submits that having regard
to the disability suffered by the claimant, the
compensation awarded is very meager and
accordingly, he prays to enhance the same.
5. Learned counsel appearing for the insurer
was not disputed the liability to pay the
compensation amount. She submits that
compensation awarded by the tribunal is just and
proper and needs no interference. Accordingly, she
prays to dismiss the appeal.
6. I have carefully appreciated the rival
arguments addressed on both sides and also perused
the material available on record.
7. The accident in question is not in dispute,
so also the involvement of the motorcycle bearing
registration No.KA-22/U-3520 in the said accident. It
is also not in dispute that the claimant had suffered
grievous injuries in the said accident. The claimant
was a minor aged about 14 years as on the date of
accident. He was studying in 9 t h standard at the time
of accident. The doctor who has examined the
claimant has assessed the disability due to injury
suffered by the claimant at 15% and when compared
to the whole body, it is required to be taken at 5%.
Since the claimant was a minor, having regard to the
judgment of the Hon'ble Apex Court in the case of
Master Mallikarjun Vs. Divisional Manager,
National Insurance Company Limited and
another reported in AIR 2014 SCC 736, the tribunal
ought to have awarded a compensation of
`1,00,000/- towards non-pecuniary damages. In
addition to the same, the claimant is entitled for the
actual amount of medical expenses incurred.
Therefore the compensation of ` 17,000/- awarded by
the tribunal towards medical expenses remains
unaltered. Towards loss of income and incidental
expenses of the parents of the minor who would have
attended him during his laid up period, the claimant
is entitled for a further sum of ` 25,000/-. In addition
to the same, the claimant is also entitled for a sum of
`10,000/- towards loss of amenities. Therefore in all,
the claimant is entitled for total compensation of
`1,52,000/- as against the sum of `97,000/- awarded
by the tribunal.
8. Since the liability has not been disputed by
the insurer, the enhanced compensation amount with
interest shall be deposited by the insurer of the
offending vehicle before the tribunal within a period
of six weeks from the date of receipt of certified copy
of this order.
It is made clear that even the enhanced amount
shall carry interest at 6% per annum from the date of
petition till realization. However having regard to the
order dated 26.11.2021, the claimant will not be
entitled for interest on the enhanced amount for the
period from 14.01.2011 till 26.11.2021, in view of
order dated 26.11.2021 passed by the Co-ordinate
Bench of this Court while allowing I.A.No.1 and 2 of
2011. The claimant is entitled to withdraw the entire
amount before the tribunal immediately after the
deposit. Appeal is accordingly partly allowed.
Sd/-
JUDGE
AC/ CL K
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