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Smt. Jayamma vs Sri Venkatachari
2022 Latest Caselaw 3208 Kant

Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 3208 Kant
Judgement Date : 24 February, 2022

Karnataka High Court
Smt. Jayamma vs Sri Venkatachari on 24 February, 2022
Bench: N S Gowda
                              1



     IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU

       DATED THIS THE 24TH DAY OF FEBRUARY, 2022

                        BEFORE

       THE HON'BLE MR.JUSTICE N.S.SANJAY GOWDA

              R.S.A.No.7/2021(DEC/INJ)
                         C/W
                 R.S.A.No.3/2021(SP)
                         C/W
                 R.S.A.No.5/2021(SP)

In R.S.A.No.7/2021

BETWEEN:

1.     SMT. JAYAMMA,
       W/O LATE BYRAREDDY,
       AGED ABOUT 67 YEARS,

2.     SRI. MAYURA.B.,
       S/O LATE BYRAREDDY,
       AGED ABOUT 45 YEARS,

3.     SRI. RAJA REDDY.B.,
       S/O LATE BYRAREDDY,
       AGED ABOUT 42 YEARS,

4.     SRI. RAVI.B.,
       S/O LATE BYRAREDDY,
       AGED ABOUT 39 YEARS,

       ALL ARE RESIDING AT BANDAKINDAPALLI,
       MITTEMARI HOBLI,
       BAGEPALLI TALUK.             ... APPELLANTS

(BY SRI. M.SHIVAPRAKASH., ADV.)
                               2



AND:

1.     SRI. VENKATACHARI,
       S/O NAJAPPACHARI,
       AGED ABOUT 74 YEARS,
       R/AT BANDAKINDAPALI,
       MITTEMARI HOBLI,
       BAGEPALLI TALUK.

       AKKULAMMA SINCE DEAD BY LR's

2.     SRI. CHINNAPPAREDDY,
       S/O LATE KONDAPPAREDDY,
       AGED 67 YEARS,
       R/AT NALLACHERUVUPALLI VILLAGE,
       SADALI HOBLI,
       SIDLAGHATTATALUK,
       CHIKKABALLAPUR DISTRICT.     ... RESPONDENTS


     THIS APPEAL IS FILED UNDER SECTION 100 OF CPC,
1908 AGAINST THE JUDGMENT AND DECREE DATED
09.09.2020 PASSED IN R.A.No.37/2016 ON THE FILE OF THE
III ADDITIONAL DISTRICT AND SESSIONS JUDGE AT
CHIKKABALLAPURA ALLOWING THE APPEAL AND SETTING
ASIDE THE JUDGMENT AND DECREE DATED 09.02.2016
PASSED IN O.S.No.223/2006 ON THE FILE OF THE PRINCIPAL
SENIOR CIVIL JUDGE AND CJM., AT CHICKBALLAPUR.

In R.S.A.No.3/2021

BETWEEN:

1.     SMT. JAYAMMA,
       W/O LATE BYRAREDDY,
       AGED ABOUT 59 YEARS,

2.     SRI. MAYURA.B.,
       S/O LATE BYRAREDDY,
       AGED ABOUT 45 YEARS,
                               3



3.     SRI. RAJA REDDY.B.,
       S/O LATE BYRAREDDY,
       AGED ABOUT 42 YEARS,

4.     SRI. RAVI.B.,
       S/O LATE BYRAREDDY,
       AGED ABOUT 39 YEARS,

       ALL ARE RESIDING AT BANDAKINDAPALLI,
       MITTEMARI HOBLI,
       BAGEPALLITALUK - 561 207.
                                    ... APPELLANTS

(BY SRI. M.SHIVAPRAKASH., ADV.)

AND:

1.     SRI. VENKATACHARI,
       S/O NANJAPPACHARI,
       AGED ABOUT 64 YEARS,
       R/AT BANDAKINDAPALI,
       MITTEMARI HOBLI,
       BAGEPALLI TALUK-561 205.

       SMT AKKULAMMA (DEAD BY LR)

2.     CHINNAPPAREDDY,
       S/O LATE KONDAPPAREDDY,
       NALLACHERUVUPALLI,
       SADALI HOBLI,
       SIDLAGHATTA TALUK-561 207.
                                    ... RESPONDENTS

     THIS APPEAL IS FILED UNDER SECTION 100 OF CPC.,
AGAINST THE JUDGMENT AND DECREE DATED 09.09.2020
PASSED IN R.A.No.38/2016 ON THE FILE OF THE III
ADDITIONAL    DISTRICT   AND   SESSIONS   JUDGE    AT
CHIKKABALLAPURA ALLOWING THE APPEAL AND SETTING
ASIDE THE JUDGMENT AND DECREE DATED 09.02.2016
PASSED IN O.S.No.40/2006 ON THE FILE OF THE PRINCIPAL
SENIOR CIVIL JUDGE AND CJM., CHICKBALLAPUR.
                             4




In R.S.A.No.5/2021

BETWEEN:

SMT. JAYAMMA,
W/O LATE BYRAREDDY,
AAGED ABOUT 56 YEARS,
R/AT BANDAKINDAPALLI,
MITTEMARI HOBLI,
BAGEPALLITALUK - 561 207.             ... APPELLANT

(BY SRI. M.SHIVAPRAKASH, ADV.)

AND:

       SMT. AKKULAMMA(DEAD BY LR)

1.     CHINNAPPA REDDY,
       S/O LATE KONDAPPA REDDY,
       AGED ABOUT 64 YEARS,
       NALLACHERUVUPALLI,
       SADALI HOBLI,
       SIDLAGHATTATALUK - 562 105.

2.     SRI. VENKATACHARI,
       S/O NANJAPPACHARI,
       AGED ABOUT 64 YEARS,
       R/AT BANDAKINDAPALI,
       MITTEMARI HOBLI,
       BAGEPALLITALUK - 561 207.
                                     ... RESPONDENTS

     THIS APPEAL IS FILED UNDER SECTION 100 OF CPC.,
1908 AGAINST THE JUDGMENT AND DECREE DATED
09.09.2020 PASSED IN R.A.No.36/2016 ON THE FILE OF THE
III ADDITIONAL DISTRICT AND SESSIONS JUDGE AT
CHIKKABALLAPURA ALLOWING THE APPEAL AND SETTING
ASIDE THE JUDGMENT AND DECREE DATED 09.02.2016
PASSED IN O.S.No.75/2005 ON THE FILE OF THE PRINCIPAL
SENIOR CIVIL JUDGE AND CJM., CHICKBALLAPUR.
                                5



     THESE APPEALS HAVING BEEN HEARD AND RESERVED
FOR JUDGMENT, COMING ON FOR PRONOUNCEMENT THIS
DAY, THE COURT DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:

                           JUDGMENT

1. In order to appreciate the background of this case, the

following undisputed facts would be necessary.

2. Chinnappareddy had two sons Patel Yerappareddy and

Maddireddy.

3. Patel Yerappareddy, the first son, had one son

Byrareddy, who died leaving behind his wife Jayamma.

4. Maddireddy, the second son, died leaving behind his

wife Akkulamma.

5. Maddireddy and Akkulamma had no issues. One

Chinnappareddy is the brother of Akkulamma.

6. The present three second appeals arise out of three

separate suits (OS.No.223/2006, OS.No.40/2006 and

OS.No.75/2005), which have been disposed off by a common

judgment, both by the Trial Court as well as by the Appellate

Court.

7. OS.No.75/2005 was filed by Jayamma against

Akkulamma and her brother Chinnappareddy (defendants 1

and 2) seeking for a decree of specific performance in respect

of an Agreement of Sale dated 28.03.2005 executed by

Akkulammaand also for delivering possession. In the said

suit, the subsequent purchaser i.e., Venkatachary has been

arrayed as defendant No.3.

8. OS.No.40/2006 was filed by Venkatachary (defendant

No.3 in OS.No.75/2005) against Jayamma, her children and

Akkulamma for setting aside/cancellation of the decree

passed in RA.No.173/2004 (which arose out of the decree

passed in OS.No.202/2002).

9. OS.No.223/2006 was filed by Jayamma and her

children against Venkatachary and Akkulamma seeking for a

declaration that she was the owner and also for possession of

the suit property and for an injunction against Venkatachary

from interfering with her possession.

10. OS.No.75/2005 filed seeking for specific performance

was decreed as prayed for and the defendants i.e.,

Akkulamma and the subsequent purchaser, Venkatachary

were directed to execute the Sale Deed within a period of four

months.

11. OS.No.40/2006 filed by Venkatachary seeking for

setting aside/cancellation of the decree passed in

RA.No.173/2004 was dismissed.

12. OS.No.223/2006 filed by Jayamma and her sons

seeking for declaration and injunction against Akkulamma

and Venkatachary was decreed.

13. As against the decree directing execution of the Sale

Deed in OS.No.75/2005, Venkatachary filed RA.No.36/2016,

which has been allowed by the Appellate Court.

14. As against the dismissal of OS.No.40/2006,

Venkatachary preferred RA.No.38/2016, which has been

allowed by the Appellate Court.

15. As against the decree declaring Jayammma to be the

owner in OS.No.223/2006, Venkatachary preferred

RA.37/2016 and the Appellate Court has allowed the said

appeal.

16. As against the judgment in RA.No.36/2016,

RSA.5/2021 has been preferred by Jayamma.

17. As against the judgment in RA.No.38/2016,

RSA.3/2021 has been preferred by Jayamma.

18. As against the judgment in RA.No.37/2016,

RSA.7/2021 has been preferred by Jayamma.

19. The very first suit filed was OS.No.75/2005, which was

filed by Jayamma seeking for specific performance of an

Agreement of Sale executed in her favour by Akkulamma and

her brother - Chinnappareddy.

20. If this claim of Jayamma to obtain a conveyance is to

be granted, the decision in the other two suits relating to

cancellation and declaration would become relevant.

21. If, on the other hand, her claim for specific performance

made in OS.No.75/2005 is rejected, obviously, the decree

sought for by Jayamma in OS.No.223/2006 for a declaration

cannot be entertained and as a further consequence, the suit

filed by Venkatachary for cancellation of the compromise

decree, whereby title in favour of Jayamma was conceded by

Akkulamma would become superfluous.

22. As narrated above, Jayamma and Akkulamma were,

admittedly, co-sisters.

23. A brief narration of the past litigation which led to the

present litigation would also be necessary for better

understanding of the present litigation.

24. Before the filing of OS.75/2005, Jayamma had filed

OS.No.202/2002 against Akkulamma seeking for a

declaration that she was the owner of the suit property i.e.,

Sy.No.336 measuring 1 acre 20 guntas of Julapalya Village,

Mittemari Hobli, BagepalliTaluk (which is the subject matter

of the present second appeals). The claim of Jayamma over

the said property was on the premise that her husband was in

possession and thereafter, she was in possession in respect of

the suit property for more than the prescribed period, openly,

continuously and peacefully and therefore, she had perfected

her title by way of adverse possession as against Jayamma.

25. The said suit was dismissed. As against the dismissal of

the said suit, an appeal was preferred in RA.No.173/2004.

26. During the pendency of this appeal, Akkulamma had

executed a Sale Deed in favour of Venkatachary on

13.04.2005. Thus, by virtue of this sale, she had no

subsisting title over Sy.No.336.

27. However, on 15.04.2005, i.e., two days after the Sale

Deed was executed, Jayamma filed OS.75/2005 seeking to

enforce the Agreement of Sale dated 28.03.2005.

28. During the pendency of OS.75/2005, despite having

executed a Sale Deed in favour of Venkatachary and thus

having no subsisting title, Akkulamma, nevertheless,

proceeded to file a memo dated 20.12.2005 in RA.173/2004

stating that the matter had been settled with Jayamma and

she was giving up her claim in favour of Jayamma and that

the appeal may be allowed and consequently the suit be

decreed.

29. This memo was accepted and the appeal was allowed

and the suit of Jayamma was decreed. Thus, a declaration

was obtained by consent that Jayamma was the owner of

Sy.No.336 measuring 1 acre 20 guntas.

30. Thus, after a Sale Deed was executed by Akkulamma in

favour of Venkatachary, and during the pendency of OS.

75/2005 which had been filed by Jayamma seeking for

conveyance of title from Akkulamma, Akkulamma filed a

memo conceding the title of Jayamma, which was admittedly

based on adverse possession.

31. Venkatachary, the purchaser from Akkulamma,

therefore, filed OS.No.40/2006 seeking for setting

aside/cancellation of the compromise decree passed in

RA.No.173/2004.

32. After Venkatachary filed the suit seeking for setting

aside/cancellation of the decree which declared Jayamma to

be the owner of Sy.No.336, Jayamma filed OS.223/2006

seeking for declaration that she was the owner and for

injunction.

33. As stated above, the judgment arising out of the claim

for specific performance in OS.75/2005 would have to be first

considered, since the judgments rendered in the other two

suits OS.40/2006 and OS.223/2006 may lose their

significance if it has to be held that the claim of Jayamma for

specific performance was untenable.

34. The facts as stated in OS.No.75/2005 were as follows:

35. Jayamma, in her plaint, stated that Akkulamma and her

brother - Chinnappareddy had together executed an

Agreement of Sale on 28.03.2005 in her favour and had

agreed to sell the suit property for a sum of `90,000/- and

she had paid a sum of `30,000/- as advance. She stated that

Akkulamma and Chinnappareddy had agreed to receive the

remaining `60,000/- within three months and would

thereafter, execute the Sale Deed.

36. It was stated that Jayamma had filed a suit

OS.No.202/2002 against Akkulamma and the same had been

dismissed, against which she had preferred RA.173/2004 and

the same was pending. She thereafter admitted that

Akkulamma was her co-sister and Chinnappareddy was

Akulamma's brother. She went on to state that in view of

close relationship of the parties, at the instance of relatives

and elders, in a Panchayat convened, it had been decided and

settled that since Akkulamma was issueless and was not in a

position to cultivate the suit property, she should enter into a

compromise in the pending RA.No.173/2004 and thereafter,

execute a Sale Deed in favour of Jayamma. It was stated

that her brother Chinnappareddy, who was her custodian and

was taking care of her, had also consented to the said course

of action.

37. It was alleged that Venkatachary had been acting as an

agent of Akkulamma in OS.No.202/2002 and RA.173/2004 on

the basis of a Power of Attorney. It was stated that at the

instance of certain persons who were inimically disposed

against Jayamma, Akkulamma was instigated to sell the

property to Venkatachary for a lesser price than what

Jayamma had consented to pay. It was stated that Jayamma

had demanded Akkulamma to execute a registered Sale Deed

at her cost and she was also offered the remaining

consideration of `60,000/-. However, she was in a hurry to

execute the Conveyance Deed in favour of Venkatachary and

hence, Jayamma was constrained to file a suit for specific

performance.

38. What is to be noticed here is that the Agreement of

Sale was stated to have been executed on 28.03.2005 and in

the said agreement, three months had been fixed for due

performance of the terms of the agreement. Thus, the Sale

Deed was required to be executed on or before 27.06.2005.

However, within a period of 17 days i.e., on 15.04.2005, a

suit (OS.75/2005) was filed by Jayamma seeking for specific

performance.

39. Both Akkulamma and her brother filed a written

statement conceding the plea of Jayamma and stated that

she was entitled to the prayer made in the plaint.

40. Venkatachary, the 3rd defendant in OS.75/2005,

resisted the suit by filing a separate written statement. He

stated that Jayamma in order to knock away the property of

Akkulamma had filed a suit (OS.202/2002) for injunction on

the premise that she was in adverse possession and the said

suit had been dismissed, against which, an appeal had been

preferred in RA.173/2004 by Jayamma. In the said appeal,

her request to restrain Akkulamma from alienating the

property was also rejected on 15.01.2015. He stated that

Akkulamma had been suffering from ill health and as a result,

she had incurred loans and since she was facing financial

distress, she decided to sell the suit property and

Venkatachary, who had been entrusted with conducting

OS.202/2002 on the basis of Power of Attorney, was

approached, instead of offering the land to others, and

Venkatachary accepted the said offer and agreed to purchase

the suit property for a total sale consideration of `30,000/-

which was paid before the witnesses on 13.04.2005 and as a

consequence, a Sale Deed was also registered in his favour

and he was also put in possession of the suit property. He

stated that ever since he was in possession and enjoyment of

the suit property. He also stated that for the past 20 years,

the relationship between Jayamma and the family of

Akkulamma had become strained and this was because

Akkulamma had filed a suit against Jayamma's husband

Byrareddy and his mother Muddakka for partition in

OS.168/1989. It was stated that the said suit was

compromised and she had been allotted the suit property

along with certain other lands and 4 ankanams house in 24

ankanams house and was also paid cash. It was also stated

that Akkulamma had got khata changed in her favour and

was enjoying the suit property in her absolute name. It was

stated that in order to knock away the property, Jayamma

had filed OS.202/2002 against Akkulamma seeking for a

decree of injunction on the basis of adverse possession, which

had ended in a dismissal. It was alleged that Jayamma's

intention was that till Akkulamma was alive there should be

litigation pending before a Court of law, so that she could

knock away the property. It was stated that during the life

time of Akkulamma she had executed a registered Will in

favour of Chinnappareddy and since he had also not looked

after her, she got the Will cancelled and sold the property to

Venkatachary and hence, the suit was liable to be dismissed.

41. The Trial Court, on consideration of evidence adduced

before it, came to the conclusion that Jayamma had proved

that Akkulamma and her brother Chinnappareddy had

executed an Agreement of Sale on 28.03.2005 agreeing to

sell the suit property for `90,000/- and had paid `30,000/- as

advance. The Trial Court also held that Jayamma had proved

that she was always ready and willing to perform her part of

the contract and she was entitled to a decree of specific

performance.

42. The Trial Court accordingly decreed the suit filed for

specific performance and directed the defendants to execute

the Sale Deed in favour of Jayamma within four months.

43. As stated above, the other two suits filed by

Venkatachary and Jayamma were also clubbed and the suit

filed by Venkatachary in OS.40/2006 was dismissed and the

suit filed by Jayamma seeking for a declaration that she was

the owner was decreed by the same judgment.

44. Venkatachary, being aggrieved, preferred an appeal

against the decree granted in favour of Jayamma in respect

of the decree for specific performance and also against the

dismissal of his suit in OS.40/2006 and decreeing

OS.223/2006 in favour of Jayamma.

45. The Appellate Court, on re-appreciation of entire

evidence, came to the conclusion that the Trial Court was not

justified in coming to the conclusion that Jayamma had

proved the execution of the Agreement of Sale in her favour

and that Akkulamma had received `30,000/- out of total

agreed sale consideration of `90,000/-. The Appellate Court

also held that Jayamma had not proved that she was ready

and willing to perform her part of the contract. The Appellate

Court accordingly reversed the decree granted in favour of

Jayamma and dismissed OS.75/2005 filed by her seeking for

specific performance.

46. By the very same judgment, the Appellate Court also

allowed the other two appeals filed by Venkatachary and

decreed the suit OS.40/2006 filed by him seeking for

cancellation/setting aside the decree in OS.202/2002 and also

dismissed OS.223/2006 filed by Jayamma seeking for

declaration.

47. It is against this common judgment and decree passed

in respect of the three appeals, the present set of appeals

have been preferred.

48. As noticed above, the Agreement of Sale was dated

28.03.2005 and three months time had been fixed for

performance of contract. However, the suit was filed within a

period of 17 days. Admittedly, filing of the suit was not

preceded by issuance of any legal notice.

49. It is not in dispute that Jayamma initially put forth a

claim that her husband Byrareddy was in possession adverse

to the interest of Akkulamma and after his death, she

continued this adverse possession and was thus entitled for

protection of her possession. It is to be stated here that

though they claimed that they were in adverse possession

when they filed OS.202/2002, the Agreement of Sale which

Jayamma had secured contained a recital that Akkulamma

was in possession of the suit property. In fact, even in the

suit for specific performance, a specific prayer to direct the

defendants i.e., Akkulamma, her brother Chinnappareddy and

Venkatachary to deliver possession of the plaint schedule

property was made.

50. It is, therefore, clear that Jayamma had been taking

stands which were in conflict with each other, in the sense,

that in the year 2002, she claimed she was in adverse

possession and thereafter, she proceeded to put forth the

plea that an Agreement of Sale had been executed in her

favour in which it was admitted by her that possession was

with Akkulamma and she was entitled for a decree of

possession in the suit filed by her for specific performance.

These contradictory stands establish that the conduct of

Jayamma was improper and designed to usurp the land of her

co-sister Akkulamma.

51. Admittedly, Akkulamma executed the Sale Deed in

favour of Venkatachary on 13.04.2005. Within a period of two

days, i.e., on 15.04.2005, notwithstanding the fact the

Agreement of Sale stipulated three months to conclude the

sale transaction and there was still about 1 ½ months

remaining, Jayamma instituted a suit in OS.No.75/2005

seeking to enforce the Agreement of Sale dated 28.03.2005.

This suit was not preceded by issuance of any legal notice

and the cause for filing the suit as stated in the plaint was

that she offered to pay the remaining consideration of

`60,000/-, but Akkulamma was in a hurry to execute the Sale

Deed in favour of Venkatachary and hence, she was

constrained to file the suit.

52. In the plaint, there is an indirect reference that persons

inimically disposed against her were instigating Akkulamma

to sell the properties to third parties preferably to

Venkatachary. Thus, these facts, if read together, would

indicate that Jayamma wanted to ensure that Akkulamma

should not be entitled to enjoy her property and that she

should gain control over the suit property. This is obviously

because her co-sister Akkulamma had no issues and she was

anxious that the property be not alienated to third parties and

if the same were to be alienated, it should be alienated to her

alone.

53. The fact that this Agreement of Sale was entered into

during the pendency of RA.173/2004 also creates a serious

doubt as to whether Akkulamma had in fact agreed to convey

the suit property. This suspicion gets amplified by the fact

that after the Sale Deed was executed in favour of

Venkatachary, a memo was filed by Akkulamma conceding

that Jayamma had perfected her title by adverse possession.

The entire sequence of events, if seen collectively, clearly

indicates that Jayamma and Akkulamma, who were at war

with each other, had dissolved their differences and

thereafter as soon as Akkulamma conveyed the property to

Venkatachary, both of them teamed up to defeat the right of

Venkatachary. The Appellate Court has taken note of these

facts and has come to the conclusion that the execution of

Agreement of Sale even if it was held to be proved, it would

not be equitable to grant the relief of specific performance.

54. The Appellate Court has also noticed that the plaint did

not even contain the necessary averments regarding

readiness and willingness and the fact that no notice was

issued also indicated that there was no readiness and

willingness. In my view, this finding recorded by the Appellate

Court cannot be found fault with at all.

55. The Appellate Court has noticed that the assertion that

Akkulamma was not well and could not have executed the

Sale Deed on 13.04.2005 was not established by the

production of any credible documents. The only document

that was produced regarding the ill-health of Akkulamma,

stated that Akkulamma had been admitted on 11.04.2005 for

severe anemia, giddiness, loss of consciousness, loss of

memory, itching of both upper limbs and after treatment, she

was discharged within two days i.e., on 13.04.2005 itself.

The fact that Akkulamma was discharged within a period of

two days indicates that she did not suffer from any serious

ailment which could have precluded her from executing the

Sale Deed in favour of Venkatachary.

56. Learned counsel for the appellants, however, contended

that the Trial Court and the Appellate Court had committed

an error in trying all the three suits together since there was

conflict of interest involved. The dispute involved in all the

three suits were in relation to the very same land in which

Venkatachary claimed ownership on the basis of a Sale Deed

executed by Akkulamma, while Jayamma claimed title

through a decree of specific performance. The Trial Court and

the Appellate Court was, therefore, justified in clubbing the

suits and conducting a common trial.

57. In my view, the contentions advanced by the learned

counsel for the appellants lack any merit. The Appellate Court

was justified in refusing the plea for specific performance and

has rightly allowed the appeal of Venkatachary. There is no

substantial question of law, as such arising for consideration

in RSA.5/2021 (which arose out of OS.75/2005 and

RA.36/2016).

58. As far as OS.223/2006 filed by Jayamma seeking for a

declaration and injunction is concerned, this suit would not be

maintainable at all since as on the date of filing of the suit

i.e., on 18.10.2006, Jayamma was still seeking for

conveyance of title from Akkulamma and had instituted a suit

in OS.No.75/2005. It was only after the decree in

OS.No.75/2005 was granted to her and a Sale Deed was

registered in her favour could Jayamma claim title over the

suit property. The said suit, therefore, could not have been

entertained at all. Consequently, the Appellate Court was

justified in allowing the appeal filed by Venkatachary and

dismissing the said suit. There is thus, no substantial

question of law arising for consideration in RSA.7/2021

(which arose out of OS.223/2006 and RA.37/2016) also.

59. As far as RSA.3/2021 is concerned, this second appeal

has been preferred against the suit filed by Venkatachary

seeking for a declaration that the compromise entered into

between Jayamma and Akkulamma in RA.173/2004 was

fraudulent. As already stated above, Akkulamma after

conveying the suit property on 13.04.2005 in favour of

Venkatachary had proceeded to file a memo conceding that

Jayamma had acquired title by way of adverse possession in

a suit which had been instituted for injunction based on

adverse possession. It is, therefore, clear that on the basis of

this memo, Jayamma could not have been declared to be the

owner. As a necessary consequence, the plea of

Venkatachary to annul the said compromise was rightly

required to be accepted and the Appellate Court has rightly

accepted the said plea and decreed his suit. As such, there is

no substantial question of law arises for consideration in

RSA.3/2021 (which arose out of OS.40/2006 and

RA.38/2016).

60. In the result, all the three second appeals are

dismissed.

Sd/-

JUDGE

PKS

 
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