Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 3095 Kant
Judgement Date : 23 February, 2022
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA
DHARWAD BENCH
DATED THIS THE 23 R D DAY OF FEBRUARY, 2022
BEFORE
THE HON'BLE MR.JUSTICE S.VISHWAJITH SHETTY
M.F.A. No.101396/2016
C/W M.F.A. CROB No.100165/2016 (MV)
IN MFA No.101 396/2016
BET WEEN
NATIONAL INSURANCE CO.LT D.,
DIV IS IONAL OFFICE
RAMDEV GALLI, B ELAGAVI,
REP.T HROU GH ITS REGIONAL OFF ICE,
ARIHANT A COMPLEX ,
KU SUGAL ROAD, HUBB ALLI,
REP.B Y ITS MANAGER.
...APPELLANT
(BY SRI N.R.KU PPELU R, ADVOCATE)
AND
1. KUMAR KIRAN JOTIBA GHEVADE,
AGE: 6 YEARS, OCC: NIL,
SINCE MINOR REP.BY HIS NATU RAL FATHER,
SRI JOT IB A B HAGANNA GHEVADE,
AGE: 33 YEARS, OCC: MASON,
R/O KALMESHAWAR GALLI, AGASAGA,
TQ. & DIST: B ELAGAVI.
2. MR.PARASRAM S/O LAXMAN RAJAI,
AGE: MAJOR, OCC: BUSINESS,
R/O RAJAI GALL I KEDNU R VILLAGE,
TQ. & DIST: B ELAGAVI.
...RESPONDENTS
(BY SMT.GEETHA K.M. @ PAWAR, ADVOCAT E FOR R1;
NOTICE TO R2 SERVED)
2
THIS MISCELLANEOUS FIRST APPEA L IS FILED UNDER
SECTION 173(1) OF MOTOR VEH ICLES ACT, 1988, AGAINST
THE J UDGMENT AND AWARD DATED 04.02.2 016 PASS ED IN
MVC No.1346/2015 ON THE FILE OF THE VI ADDL.DIS TRICT
AND SESSIONS J UDGE AND MEMBER, ADDIT IONAL MOTOR
ACCIDENT CLAIMS TRIBU NAL, B ELAGAVI, AWARDING THE
COMPENSATION OF ` 3,75,000/- WIT H INT EREST AT THE
RATE OF 9% P.A. FROM 27.06. 2015 TILL REAL IZ ATION AND
`15,000/- WHICH SHALL B E DEPOSIT ED B EFORE THE
TRIB UNAL, WITHIN ONE MONTH FROM THE DATE OF THIS
ORDER.
IN MFA CROB No.100165/ 2016
BET WEEN
KU MAR KIRAN JOTIB A GHEVADE,
AGE: 6 Y EARS, OCC: NIL,
SINCE MINOR REP.B Y HIS NAT URAL FAT HER,
SRI JOT IB A B HAGANNA GHEVADE,
AGE: 33 YEARS, OCC: MASON,
R/O KALMESHAWAR GALL I, AGASAGA,
TQ. & DIST: B ELAGAVI.
...CROSS OB JECTOR
(BY SMT.GEETHA K.M. @ PAWAR, ADVOCAT E)
AND
1. SHRI PARAS RAM LAX MAN RAJAI,
AGE: MAJOR, OCC: BUSINESS,
R/O RAJAI GALL I, KEDNUR VILLAGE,
TQ. & DIST: B ELAGAVI- 590010.
2. THE DIV IS IONAL MANAGER,
NAT IONAL INSU RANCE CO.LTD.,
RAMDEV GALL I, B ELAGAV I.
...RESPONDENTS
(BY SRI N.R.KU PPELU R, ADVOCATE FOR R2)
THIS MISCEL LA NEOU S FIRST APPEA L CROSS
OB JECTION IN MFA No.101396/ 2016 IS FILED UNDER
ORDER 41 RU LE 22 OF C.P.C., AGAINST THE JUDGMENT
AND AWARD DATED 04. 02.2016 PASS ED IN MVC
No.1346/ 2015 ON THE FILE OF THE VI ADDL.D ISTRICT AND
SESSIONS JU DGE AND MEMBER, ADDITIONAL MOTOR
3
ACCIDENT CLAIMS TRIBU NAL, B ELAGAV I, PARTLY
ALLOWING THE CLAIM PET IT ION FOR COMPENSATION AND
SEEKING ENHANCEMENT OF COMPENSATION.
THIS APPEAL AND CROSS-OB JECTION COMING ON FOR
FINAL H EAR ING, THIS DAY T HE COURT DELIV ERED THE
FOLLOWING:
JUDGMENT
The insurer of the offending vehicle and the
claimant have preferred this appeal and cross-ob jection
resp ectively challeng ing the judgment and award
dated 04.02.2016 passed by the Court of VI
Addl.District and Sessions Judge and Addl.M.A.C.T.,
Belagavi (hereinafter referred to as the 'Tribunal', for
brevity) in MVC No.1346/2015 questioning the
quantum of compensation awarded by the Tribunal.
2. Though this appeal and cross-objection are
listed for admission, with the consent of the learned
counsels appearing for the parties, the same are
taken up for final disposal. The parties are referred
to by their rankings before the Tribunal for the sake
of convenience.
3. The undisputed facts of the case are, on
01.06.2015 at about 8.30 a.m. the rider of the
offending motorcycle bearing registration No.KA-22/
EE-7952 who was riding the said vehicle in a rash
and negligent manner dashed the motorcycle to the
minor claimant and caused the accident. In the said
accident, the minor claimant was grievously injured
and he was admitted in a hospital as an inpatient,
wherein he was treated for the injuries suffered by
him. It is under these circumstances, the minor
claimant represented by his father and natural
guardian had filed a claim petition under Section 166
of the Motor Vehicles Act, 1988 claiming
compensation of `7,00,000/- with interest from the
owner and insurer of the offending motorcycle
bearing registration No.KA-22/EE-7952. The said
claim petition was partly allowed by the Tribunal and
a compensation of `3,90,000/- with interest at 9%
per annum was awarded. Being aggrieved by the
quantum of compensation awarded, the insurer as
well as the claimant are before this Court.
4. Learned counsel for the insurer submits
that the compensation awarded by the Tribunal on all
heads is on the higher side. He submits that having
regard to the judgment of the Hon'ble Supreme Court
in the case of Master Mallikarjun V/s Divisional
Manager, the National Insurance Company
Limited and another reported in AIR 2014 SCC
736, the claimant is not entitled for separate
compensation towards loss of future amenities and
towards loss of future income when compensation is
awarded towards pain and suffering. He submits that
the rate of interest awarded by the Tribunal is also
on the higher side.
5. Per contra, learned counsel appearing for
the claimant submits that the compensation awarded
by the Tribunal is on the lower side and prays to
enhance the compensation.
6. I have carefully considered the arguments
addressed on both sides and also perused the
material available on record.
7. The only question that arises for
consideration in these cases is with regard to the
quantum of compensation and the rate of interest on
the same awarded by the Tribunal. The claimant was
aged about 4 years at the time of accident. The
medical evidence available on record would go to
show that the claimant had suffered fracture of upper
shaft of 3 r d left femur in addition to the other simple
injuries. The claimant was operated for the said
injury suffered by him and the evidence on record
would also go to show that the implants were fixed at
the time of operation. The doctor who has treated the
minor claimant was examined as PW2 and he has
stated before the Tribunal that the disability suffered
to the particular limb by the claimant as a result of
the injury was to the extent of 15%. Therefore, the
whole body physical disability is required to be taken
into consideration at 5%. In view of the judgment of
the Hon'ble Supreme Court in the case of Master
Mallikarjun (supra), the claimant would be therefore
entitled for a compensation of `1,00,000/- towards
pain and suffering, discomfort and loss of future
amenities in life etc. In addition to the same, the
claimant is entitled for a sum of `33,000/- towards
medical expenses and also another sum of `25,000/-
towards incidental expenses. The parents of the
claimant would have lost their income during the
period of treatment of the minor claimant and also
during the course of follow up treatment. Therefore,
a sum of `30,000/- is awarded to the minor claimant
towards loss of income of the parents during the
treatment period. The doctor has stated that the
implants fixed are required to be removed and
therefore towards future medical expenses, the
Tribunal has awarded a compensation of `15,000/-
which remains unaltered. In all, the claimant is
entitled for a total compensation of `2,03,000/- as
against `3,75,000/- awarded by the Tribunal.
8. The compensation awarded towards future
medical expenses will not carry any interest. The
remaining compensation amount of `1,88,000/- shall
carry interest at 6% per annum from the date of
petition till realization.
9. The insurer of the offending motorcycle is
directed to deposit the compensation amount with
interest before the Tribunal within a period of six
weeks from the date of receipt of certified copy of
this order.
10. The amount in deposit in MFA
No.101396/2016 filed by the insurer is directed to be
transferred to the Tribunal for the purpose of
disbursement. The order passed by the Tribunal
insofar as it relates to disbursement, deposit etc.,
remains unaltered. Accordingly, Miscellaneous First
Appeal filed by the insurer is partly allowed and
cross-objection is dismissed.
Sd/-
JUDGE
CLK
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