Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 2879 Kant
Judgement Date : 21 February, 2022
1
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU
DATED THIS THE 21ST DAY OF FEBRUARY, 2022
BEFORE
THE HON'BLE MR.JUSTICE M.G.S.KAMAL
REGULAR SECOND APPEAL NO.392 OF 2015 (RES)
BETWEEN:
MOHAMMED K. A.,
S/O ADAM KUNHI,
AGED ABOUT 49 YEARS,
R/O KADABA VILLAGE,
PUTTUR TALUK,
D.K. DISTRICT - 571 249.
... APPELLANT
(BY SRI.MOIDEEN ARAFAT, ADVOCATE FOR
SRI.SACHIN B.S., ADVOCATE)
AND:
1. ABBAS,
S/O ABBU BEARY,
AGED ABOUT 55 YEARS,
R/O SANJAY NAGAR, KOORNADAKA,
KEMMINJE VILLAGE, POST DARBE,
PUTTUR TALUK, D.K. - 571 249.
2. SMT. SARAMMA,
W/O LATE ABBU BEARY,
AGED ABOUT 85 YEARS,
R/O PERIYADKA,
KASABA VILLAGE,
PUTTUR TALUK D.K. - 571 249.
3. SMT. BEEPATHUMMA,
D/O LATE ABBU BEARY,
AGED ABOUT 85 YEARS,
2
R/O KUDALADDA HOUSE,
ARYAPU VILLAGE AND POST,
PUTTUR TALUK, D.K. - 571 249.
4. SMT. KHATIJ,
D/O LATE ABBU BEARY,
AGED ABOUT 54 YEARS,
R/O AMMUNJE HOUSE,
ARYAPU VILLAGE,
PUTTUR TALUK.
D.K. - 571 249.
5. SMT. NEBISA,
D/O LATE ABBU BEARY,
AGED ABOUT 53 YEARS,
R/O PANJA, POST PANJA,
SULLIA TALUK,
D.K. - 571 249.
6. SRI. LATEEFA,
S/O LATE ABBU BEARY,
AGED ABOUT 48 YEARS,
R/O MANIA HOUSE,
PURUSHARAKATTE POST,
NARIMOGRU VILLAGE,
PUTTUR TALUK,
D.K. - 571 249.
7. ABDUL AZEEZ,
S/O LATE ABBU BEARY,
AGED ABOUT 45 YEARS,
R/O PERIYADKA,
KASABA VILLAGE,
PUTTUR TALUK,
D.K. - 571 249.
8. MOHAMMED ASHRAF,
S/O LATE ABBU BEARY,
AGED ABOUT 43 YEARS,
R/O PERIYADKA,
3
KASABA VILLAGE,
PUTTUR TALUK,
D.K. - 571 249.
9. NAZEER,
S/O LATE ABBU BEARY,
AGED ABOUT 38 YEARS,
R/O PERIYADKA,
KASABA VILLAGE,
PUTTUR TALUK,
D.K. - 571 249.
10. ADAM HAJI
S/O LATE AHAMMED,
AGED ABOUT 75 YEARS,
R/O AITHOOR VILLAGE,
PUTTUR TALUK,
D.K. - 571 249.
...RESPONDENTS
(BY SRI.K.SHRIHARI, ADVOCATE FOR R1;
R4, R6, R8, R10 ARE SERVED;
SRI.ANANDITHA SRINIVASAN, ADVOCATE FOR R7;
NOTICE ON R2 HELD SUFFICIENT VIDE ORDER
DATED 17.10.2019;
NOTICE TO R3, 5 AND 9 IS HELD SUFFICIENT VIDE
ORDER DATED 31.05.2021)
THIS APPEAL IS FILED UNDER SECTION 100 OF CPC
AGAINST THE JUDGMENT & DECREE DATED 23.1.2015 PASSED
IN R.A.NO.101/2012 ON THE FILE OF V ADDITIONAL DISTRICT
AND SESSIONS JUDGE, D.K., MANGALORE, SITTING AT
PUTTUR, D.K., DISMISSING THE APPEAL FILED AGAINST THE
JUDGMENT AND DECREE DATED 21.4.2011 PASSED IN
FDP.No.1/1998 ON THE FILE OF ADDITIONAL SENIOR CIVIL
JUDGE AND JMFC, PUTTUR, D.K., ACCEPTING THE COURT
COMMISSIONER REPORT AND HIS FINAL DELIVERY REPORT,
CONSEQUENTLY DRAWING FINAL DECREE.
THIS APPEAL COMING ON FOR ADMISSION THIS DAY,
THE COURT DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
4
JUDGMENT
This second regular appeal is filed by the
appellant aggrieved by the judgment and decree
dated 23/01/2015 passed in R.A.No.101/2012 on the
file of the V Additional District and Sessions Judge,
D.K., Mangalore sitting at Puttur, D.K. (for short
hereinafter referred to as 'the first appellate court') in
and by which, the first appellate court while
dismissing the application filed under Section 5 of the
Limitation Act and also dismissed the appeal.
2. Originally a suit in OS.No.59/1995 filed by
respondent No.1 herein against respondent Nos.2 to 9
on the file of Civil Judge (Senior Division) and
Additional C.J.M., Puttur, D.K (for short hereinafter
referred to as 'the Trial court') for relief of partition
and separate possession which was decreed on
20.08.1997. Thereafter, a Final Decree Proceedings
was initiated in FDP.No.1/1998. During the pendency
of the FDP proceedings, the appellant herein who had
purchased 3 acres 5 cents of land bearing
Sy.No.67/1A, forming part of Item No.3 of plaint
schedule property in terms of a registered deed of sale
on 12/08/2005 bearing document No.715/2005-06
from respondent Nos. 2 to 8 herein represented by
respondent No.9 as their power of attorney holder.
The appellant who was not a party in the said original
suit had got himself impleaded in the Final Decree
Proceeding as respondent No.10 vide order dated
03.07.2010.
3. A Court Commissioner was appointed who
filed his report dated 15.02.2011 regarding allotment
of shares. The appellant herein had filed his
objections. The trial Court by its order dated
05.04.2011 had accepted the report of the
Commissioner and had rejected the objections of the
appellant herein. The trial Court had directed the
Commissioner to deliver the possession of the
property as per his proposed allotment to the parties
and had also issued delivery warrant to the Court
Commissioner and posted the matter to 21.04.2011.
The appellant herein had filed an application Order 41
Rule 5 of CPC seeking stay of the operation of the said
order which was rejected by the trial Court by its
order dated 05.04.2011. Thereafter by order dated
18.04.2011 the trial Court had directed the Court
Commissioner to consider the equity of appellant
herein in respect of his title. Thereafter, the trial Court
by order dated 21.04.2011 had accepted the report of
the Court Commissioner and his final delivery report
and directed to draw the final decree.
Aggrieved by the same, the appellant herein filed
the above regular appeal in R.A No.101/2012 seeking
to set aside the order of the trial Court accepting the
report of the Commissioner.
4. That there was a delay of 508 days in filing
the above regular appeal. Consequently, the appellant
filed an application under Section 5 of the Limitation
Act, seeking condonation of delay. The first appellate
court had dismissed the said application for
condonation of delay and had also dismissed the main
appeal as the appellant had failed to make out case on
merits. Aggrieved by the same, the appellant is
before this Court.
5. Sri Moideen Arafat, learned counsel for
Sri Sachin B.S., for the appellant reiterating the
grounds urged in the appeal memorandum submitted;
(i) That the appellant had admittedly
purchased the suit schedule property from
respondent Nos.2 to 9 and even before
passing of the Preliminary Decree, the
appellant was put in possession of the suit
schedule property by virtue of an
agreement and under such circumstances
the decree passed by the trial court
directing the appellant to hand over portion
of 45 cents out of 305 cents of land
purchased by him to respondent No.1 had
resulted in miscarriage of justice.
(ii) That since there is no decree directing
delivery of suit schedule property to
respondent Nos.2 to 9 the courts below
ought to have set aside the report of the
commissioner and restored the possession
to the appellant.
(iii) That since the appellant had good
case on merits, the first appellate court
ought to have condoned the delay and
adjudicated the case on merits instead of
dismissing the same as having barred by
limitation.
Hence, he submits that there is substantial
question of law involved in the matter requiring
consideration.
6. Per contra, Sri K. Shrihari, learned counsel
for the respondent No.1 submitted that no prejudice is
caused to the appellant in the Final Decree Proceeding
as he has been allotted the share which his vendors,
namely respondent Nos. 2 to 9 were entitled to and
the appellant being the purchaser from the co-sharers
of the property cannot claim more than what they
were entitled to. That the first appellate court has
even dealt with merits of the case, as could be seen in
the reasoning assigned even while dismissing the
application for condonation of delay and as such no
substantial question of law is involved in this appeal
requiring consideration. Hence, sought for dismissal
of the appeal.
7. Heard learned counsel for the parties.
Perused the records.
8. It is not in dispute that the appellant is a
purchaser of 3 acres 5 cents of land forming a part of
Item No.3 of plaint 'A' schedule property in terms of
deed of sale dated 12/08/2005 that is during the
pendency of the Final Decree proceedings in FDP
No.1/1998 from respondent Nos.2 to 8 represented by
respondent No.9 as their Power of Attorney. That the
appellant got himself impleaded in the Final Decree
Proceeding in FDP No.1/1998 as respondent No.10.
The appellant had filed his objection to the report of
the Commissioner regarding partition and allotment of
shares to the parties. The trial Court by its order
dated 05.4.2011 had accepted the report of the
Commissioner dated 15.02.2011 and rejected the
objections of the appellant. The trial Court by order
dated 18.04.2011 had directed the Commissioner to
consider the equity of the appellant to the extent of
his share. The said order was challenged by the
appellant in the Writ petition No.27220/2011 which
was dismissed by this Court by order dated
1.03.2012.
9. That in the meanwhile, the trial court by its
order dated 21/04/2011 in the Final Decree
Proceeding had accepted the final report regarding
delivery of the properties to the parties along with the
sketch furnished by the Court Commissioner. The
appellant had been given complete opportunity by the
trial court in the Final Decree Proceedings.
10. The first appellate Court while dealing with
the delay of 508 days in filing the above appeal has
also dealt with the merits of the case of the appellant.
The appellant has not given any justifiable reason
regarding the delay in filing the appeal. The first
appellate Court has taken note of the order of this
Court in W.P.No.27220/2011 wherein this Court while
dismissing the said petition has observed at para-3 as
under:
"It is not in dispute that the petitioner is claiming an agreement of sale. It is open to the petitioner to work out his remedy in so far as the agreement is concerned against respondent No.1. The Commissioner has taken care to allot the share to purchaser on the basis of the sale deed, and has protected the interest of the purchaser. Hence, I find just and equitable order has been passed by the Court below and there is no ground to interfere with the same. However, liberty is reserved to the petitioner to work out his remedy against respondent No.1 on the basis of alleged agreement."
11. As seen in paragraph 17 of the judgment
and order of the first appellate Court, the learned
counsel for the appellant during the argument has
submitted that the appellant has no grievance against
respondent No.1 who has been given the property as
per the Commissioner report. It is admitted by the
appellant that out of 3 acres 5 cents of land in
Sy.No.67/1A purchased by the appellant, 45 cents
has been allotted to the share of the respondent No.1
as per the preliminary decree and the appellant had
no grievance in this regard. The allotment and
delivery of possession of the shares in the land by the
Court Commissioner is according to the entitlement of
the parties as per the preliminary decree passed in OS
No.59/1995. The appellant who was the purchaser
during pendency of FDP is entitled for the shares only
to the extent of the entitlement of his vendors namely
respondent Nos. 2 to 8. If during the final decree
proceedings equities have been adjusted and portion
of land which was not the entitlement of respondent
Nos. 2 to 8 has been allotted to respondent No.1, the
appellant cannot have any grouse. These aspects of
the matter have also been taken into consideration by
first appellate Court in the impugned judgment and
order.
12. It is under the aforesaid circumstances,
while dismissing the application for condonation of
delay the first appellate Court has observed that the
appellant has not shown any bonafides and has not
explained the grounds to condone the delay besides
not making out an arguable case on merits of the
appeal.
13. In the above facts and circumstances of the
matter, no substantial question of law is involved in
this appeal requiring consideration. In the result, the
following:
ORDER
i) Regular Second Appeal No.392/2015
filed by the appellant is dismissed.
ii) The judgment and decree dated
23/01/2015 passed in
RA.No.101/2012 by the first appellate
court is confirmed.
Sd/-
JUDGE
Mkm
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