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Sri B M Nagarajappa vs State Of Karnataka
2022 Latest Caselaw 2513 Kant

Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 2513 Kant
Judgement Date : 16 February, 2022

Karnataka High Court
Sri B M Nagarajappa vs State Of Karnataka on 16 February, 2022
Bench: Hemant Chandangoudar
                                  1



          IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU

            DATED THIS THE 16TH DAY OF FEBRUARY, 2022

                             BEFORE

         THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE HEMANT CHANDANGOUDAR

             WRIT PETITION NO.26758 OF 2015 (LB-RES)
                              C/W
             WRIT PETITION NO.26760 OF 2015 (LB-RES)


     IN WRIT PETITION NO.26758 OF 2015:

     BETWEEN:

1.   SRI. HONNASHETTAPPA
     S/O. DODDASHANKARAPPA,
     AGED ABOUT 75 YEARS,
     R/AT KUVEMPUNAGAR,
     CHANNARAYAPATNA,
     HASSAN DISTRICT
     PIN CODE - 573 116.
     (SENIOR CITIZENSHIP NOT CLAIMED)

2.   SMT. S.T. RATHNA
     W/O. SRI. HONNASHETTAPPA,
     AGED ABOUT 68 YEARS,
     R/AT KUVEMPUNAGAR,
     CHANNARAYAPATNA,
     HASSSAN DISTRICT
     PIN CODE - 573 116.
          (SENIOR CITIZENSHIP NOT CLAIMED)

3.   SMT. H. GEETHA
     W/O. SRI. R.S. MANJUNATHA,
     AGED ABOUT 47 YEARS,
     R/AT NO.18, VIJAYANAGARA,
                                  2



     4 STAGE, 1 PHASE,
      TH       ST


     MYSORE - 570 017.

4.   SRI. M. HEMANTHA
     S/O. SRI. MANJUNATHA,
     AGED ABOUT 24 YEARS,
     R/T NO.18, VIJAYANAGARA,
     4 STAGE, 1 PHASE,
      TH       ST


     MYSORE - 570 017.

5.   M. CHAITHRA
     D/O. SRI. MANJUNATHA,
     AGED ABOUT 22 YEARS
     R/AT NO.18, VIJAYANAGARA,
     4 STAGE, 1 PHASE,
      TH       ST


     MYSORE - 570 017.                    ... PETITIONERS

     (BY SRI MAYANNA B.L, ADVOCATE)

     AND:

1.   STATE OF KARNATAKA
     DEPARTMENT OF REVENUE,
     VIDHANA SOUDHA, AMBEDKAR VEEDI,
     BANGALORE - 560 001
     REPTD. BY ITS PRINCIPAL SECRETARY.

2.   THE CHIEF OFFICER
     TOWN MUNICIPAL COUNCIL,
     HOLENARASIPURA,
     HASSAN DISTRICT
     PIN - 573 116.
                                          ... RESPONDENTS

     (BY SRI K.R.NITHYANANDA, AGA FOR R1,
      SRI M KESHAVA REDDY, ADVOCATE FOR R2)
                                ----
           THIS WRIT PETITION IS FILED UNDER ARTICLES 226 AND
     227 OF THE CONSTITUTION OF INDIA PRAYING TO DIRECT THE
     R-2 TO ISSUE OR CHANGE KHATA IN RESPECT OF MUNICIPAL
                                 3




     KHATA NO.4780/4477 IN RESPECT OF THE PROPERTY BEARING
     SY NO.275/4A SITUATED AT DAKSHINA NALA GRAMA,
     HOLENARASIPURA TALUK, MEASURING 0.18 GUNTAS IN THE
     NAME OF THE PETITIONERS RESPECTFULLY, AS PER THE
     APPLICATION OF THE PETITIONERS DTD 5.9.2012 VIDE
     ANNEXURE-J BASED ON PARTITION DEED DTD.21.8.2012 VIDE
     ANNEX-H   AND   LETTER   DATED    21.08.2014   BEARING
     NO.BOOSWAJI.09/95-96   ISSUED    BY   THE    ASSISTANT
     COMMISSIONER,    HASSAN    DIVISION,    HASSAN,   VIDE
     ANNEXURE-Q.

     IN WRIT PETITION NO.26760 OF 2015:

     BETWEEN:

     SRI B M NAGARAJAPPA
     S/O MALLAPPA SHETTY,
     AGED ABOUT 65 YEARS
     R/AT KUVEMPUNAGAR,
     CHANNARAYAPATNA,
     HASSAN DISTRICT
     PIN CODE - 573 116.                      ...PETITIONER

     (BY SRI MAYANNA B.L, ADVOCATE)

     AND:

1.   STATE OF KARNATAKA
     DEPARTMENT OF REVENUE,
     VIDHANA SOUDHA, AMBEDKAR VEEDI,
     BANGALORE - 560 001
     REPTD. BY ITS PRINCIPAL SECRETARY.

2.   THE CHIEF OFFICER,
     TOWN MUNICIPAL COUNCIL,
     HOLENARASIPURA,
                                   4




HASSAN DISTRICT
PIN CODE - 573 116.                        ... RESPONDENTS

(BY SRI K.R.NITHYANANDA, AGA FOR R1,
 SRI M KESHAVA REDDY, ADVOCATE FOR R2)
                            -----
      THIS WRIT PETITION IS FILED UNDER ARTICLES 226 AND
227 OF THE CONSTITUTION OF INDIA PRAYING TO DIRECT THE
R-2 TO TRANSFER THE MUNICIPAL KHATA NO.4899/4566/C IN
RESPECT OF THE PROPERTY BEARING SY NO.268/3 SITUATED
AT DAKSHINA NALA GRAMA, HOLENARASIPURA TALUK,
MEASURING 400 SQ.FTS. IN THE NAME OF THE PETITIONER, AS
PER THE APPLICATION OF THE PETITIONER DTD31.10.2012
VIDE ANNEXURE-J AS PER THE SALE DEED AT ANN-H AND
LETTER DTD 21.08.2014 BEARING NO.BOOSWAJI.09/95-96
ISSUED BY THE ASSISTANT COMMISSIONER, HASSAN
DIVISION, HASSAN, VIDE ANNEXURE-P.

     THESE WRIT PETITIONS COMING ON FOR FURTHER
HEARING THIS DAY, THE COURT MADE THE FOLLOWING:

                             ORDER

The petitioners in W.P.No.26758/2015 are the owners of

the land bearing Sy.No.275/4A and petitioner in

W.P.No.26760/2015 is the owner of the land bearing

Sy.No.268/3 measuring 0.18 acres and 0.04 acres respectively,

both situated at Dakshina Nala Grama, Holenarasipura Taluk.

2. These lands in question among other lands were

notified and acquired for the purpose of Urban development of

Dakshina Nala Grama, Holenarasipura Taluk.

3. Petitioner No.1 (for convenience referred to as

Honnashettappa) in W.P.No.26758/2015 challenged the

acquisition of the lands in question before this Court in

W.P.No.33199/1997 and other connected petitions which came

to be dismissed on 25.11.1998.

4. The Government of Karnataka issued the notification

under Section 48(1) of the Land Acquisition Act, 1894 ( for short

"Act") de-notifying the acquisition of lands in question and other

lands. Pursuant to the issuance of notification, the office bearers

of TMC and others challenged the said notification in

W.P.No.32570/2000 which came to be dismissed by this Court

vide order dated 1.3.2002. Being aggrieved by the said order,

SLP came to be filed before the Apex Court and the said SLP

came to be disposed of in view of the submission made by the

Government that they would withdraw the notification issued

under Section 48(1) of the Act.

     5.    The   Government       of   Karnataka   in   view   of   the

undertaking   given   before   the     Apex   Court,    withdrew    the

notification issued under Section 48(1) of the Act against which,

Honnashettappa filed W.P.No.19088/2007 and also other owners

filed connected petitions before this Court, wherein, the learned

Single Judge dismissed the said writ petitions by order dated

15.10.2008. Being aggrieved by the dismissal of the writ

petitions, Honnashettappa and others filed W.A.No.1806/2008

and other connected appeals before the Division Bench. The

Division Bench set aside the order dated 15.10.2008 passed by

the learned Single Judge and also the notification issued by the

Government of Karnataka withdrawing the notification issued

under Section 48(1) of the Act.

7. However, the Government of Karnataka was directed

to reconsider the proceedings at the stage prior to exercise of

the power contemplated under Section 48(1) of the Act and pass

an order clarifying whether the possession of the acquired lands

have been taken or not and if the possession of the said lands

were not taken as on the date of issuance of notification under

Section 48(1) of the Act, the de-notification order issued under

Section 48(1) of the Act stands revived.

8. In pursuance of the order passed by this Court in

W.A.No.1862/2008 and other appeals, the Principle Secretary,

Revenue Department, Government of Karnataka ( hereinafter

referred to as "Principal Secretary"), passed an order holding

that the possession of the lands in question have not been taken

and in view of the said order, the de-notification order passed

under Section 48(1) of LA Act stood revived and as such the

lands in question were withdrawn from acquisition. The order

passed by Principal Secretary in respect of the lands in question

has attained finality.

9. The Principal Secretary in his order has stated that

some of the lands which were notified and acquired, possession

was taken as on the date of issuance of the notification under

section 48(1) of the Act resulting in confirming the order passed

withdrawing the notification issued under Section 48(1) of LA

Act. Taking exception to the same , the owners filed

W.P.Nos.34297 and 37898-37902/2012 and other connected

petitions challenging the order passed by the Principal Secretary.

The learned Single Judge by order dated 28.03.2014 quashed

the order passed by the Principal Secretary and further revived

the notification issued under Section 48(1) of the Act. Being

aggrieved by the order passed by the learned Single Judge, the

respondent No.2-Town Municipal Council, Holenarasipura, has

filed writ appeals in W.A.Nos.1238-1244/2014 and other

connected appeals which are pending consideration and the

Division Bench has stayed the operation of the order passed by

the learned Single Judge reviving the notification issued under

Section 48(1) of the Act.

10. Petitioners in the light of the order passed by the

Principal Secretary, stating that the possession of the lands in

question have not been taken as on the date of issuance of the

notification under Section 48(1) of the Act and further reviving

the notification issued under Section 48(1) of the LA Act, have

submitted an application with the respondent No.2-Town

Municipal Council to register the katha of the lands in question in

their favour. The Respondent No.2 having not acted on the said

applications , these writ petitions are filed.

11. Learned counsel appearing for the petitioners would

submit that in the light of the order passed by the Principal

Secretary and also the notification issued under Section 48(1) of

the Act, denotifying the lands in question, the respondent No.2-

Town Municipal Council is under an obligation to register the

katha in respect of lands in question in favour of the petitioners.

12. Mr.M. Keshava Reddy, learned counsel appearing for

respondent No.2-Town Municipal Council submits that the order

passed by the Principal Secretary was set aside in its entirety

and the order passed by the learned Single Judge is the subject

matter of writ appeals filed by the respondent No.2-Town

Municipal Council are pending consideration and as such the

request of the petitioners for registering the katha in their

favour in respect of the lands in question cannot be considered

till the disposal of the writ appeals.

13. Learned Additional Government Advocate appearing

for the respondent-State would reiterate the submission made

by the learned counsel for Respondent No.2.

14. I have examined the submission made by the

learned counsel appearing for the parties.

15. It is undisputed fact that in pursuance of the order

passed by the Division Bench of this Court in W.A. No.1862/2008

and other connected appeals, the Principal Secretary,

reconsidered the matter afresh and passed an order holding that

the possession of the lands in question were not taken as on the

date of issuance of notification under Section 48(1) of the Act

and as such the notification issued under Section 48(1) of LA Act

denotiifying the lands from acquisition stands revived. However,

in the said order, it was held that the possession of some of the

lands were taken prior to issuance of notification under Section

48(1) of the Act and it was further held that the order passed

withdrawing the notification issued u/s 48(1) of LA Act in respect

of lands, the possession of which were taken prior to issuance of

the said notification is confirmed .

16. Owners of the said lands filed the writ petitions

before this Court challenging the order passed by the Principal

Secretary confirming the order of withdrawal of notification

issued u/s 48(1) of Act. The learned Single Judge, after hearing

the parties quashed the order passed by the Principal Secretary,

and held that the notification issued under Section 48(1) of the

Land Acquisition Act stands revived.

17. However, challenge to the order passed by the

Principal Secretary was by the owners of the lands only with

respect to the lands which were held that the possession of

which were taken prior to the issuance of notification under

Section 48(1) of the Act and not in respect of the possession of

lands in question which were not taken as on the date of

issuance of notification under Section 48(1) of the Act. Hence,

the order passed by the learned Single Judge quashing the order

passed by the Principal Secretary is only confined to the extent

of holding that the possession of the lands which were taken

prior to issuance of the notification under Section 48(1) of the

Act.

18. Petitioners were not parties to the said writ petitions

and as such it cannot be said that the order passed in favour of

the petitioners is also quashed. Petitioners have acquired a right

under the order passed by the Principal Secretary and as such

the order passed by the learned Single Judge quashing the order

cannot be said to be binding on the petitioners and is not a

judgment in rem as contended by the learned counsel appearing

for respondent No.2.

19. The Respondent No.2 having accepted the order

passed by the Principal Secretary reviving the notification issued

under Section 48(1) of LA Act in respect of lands in question are

under an obligation to register the Khata in favour of the

Petitioners and cannot deny the same under the guise that the

order passed by Principal Secretary is quashed in its entirety and

the legality of the said order is the subject matter of writ appeals

which are pending consideration. It also pertinent to state that

the notification issued under Section 48(1) of LA Act in respect of

lands in question was revived by virtue of order passed by

Principal Secretary and not by the order passed by the learned

single judge .

Accordingly, I pass the following:

Order

Writ petitions are allowed . The respondent No.2 is

directed to register the khatha in favour of the petitioners in

respect of the lands in question subject to the condition that the

petitioners satisfy other requirements of law. The said exercise

shall be concluded within six (6) weeks from the date of receipt

of certified copy of this order.

Sd/-

JUDGE

HR

 
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