Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 1765 Kant
Judgement Date : 4 February, 2022
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA
DHARWAD BENCH
DATED THIS THE 04TH DAY OF FEBRUARY, 2022
BEFORE
THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE MOHAMMAD NAWAZ
CRIMINAL REVISION PETITION No.100035/2022
BETWEEN:
M DANESH S/O. AGASARA RAMAPA,
AGED ABOUT 43 YEARS, OCC: NIL
R/O. PADMA NILAYA NEAR WATER TANK,
VINAYAKA BADAVANE SANKALAPUR,
TALUKA HOSAPETE DISTRICT BALLARI-591 301.
...PETITIONER
(BY SHRI.SRINIVAS B. NAIK, ADVOCATE)
AND:
NAJIR BHASHA S/O. BASHA SAB,
AGED AOBUT 40 YEARS, OCC: TYRE DEALER,
R/O. NEAR H L C CANAL AREA BALLARI MAIN ROAD,
HOSAPETE DISTRICT BALLARI-591 301.
...RESPONDENT
(BY SHRI. SATISH M. S, HCGP)
THIS CRIMINAL REVISION PETITION IS FILED U/S 397 R/W
401 OF CR.P.C. SEEKING TO CALL FOR THE RECORDS AND ALLOW
THIS CRIMINAL REVISION PETITION AND SET ASIDE THE
JUDGMENT AND ORDER DATED 13.02.2020 PASSED IN CRIMINAL
APPEAL NO.5015/2018 ON THE FILE OF III ADDITIONAL DISTRICT
AND SESSIONS JUDGE, BALLARI SITTING AT HOSAPETE AND SET
ASIDE THE JUDGMENT AND ORDER OF CONVICTION AND
SENTENCE DATED 10.04.2018 PASSED IN CC NO.1303/2017 ON
THE FILE OF II ADDITIONAL CIVIL JUDGE AND JMFC, HOSAPETE
FOR THE OFFENCES PUNISHABLE UNDER SECTION 138 OF
NEGOTIABLE INSTRUMENTS ACT AND ACQUIT THE PETITIONER
FOR THE OFFENCE PUNISHABLE UNDER SECTION 138 OF THE
NEGOTIABLE INSTRUMENTS ACT.
THIS CRIMINAL PETITION COMING ON FOR ADMISSION
THIS DAY, THE COURT MADE THE FOLLOWING:
2
ORDER
This Revision Petition is filed by the accused
against the concurrent findings recorded by the
Courts below, convicting and sentencing him for
offence punishable under Section 138 of N.I. Act.
2. The learned magistrate has sentenced the
accused to pay a fine of Rs.90,000/-, in default, to
undergo simple imprisonment for a period of 6
months and out of the fine amount, a sum of
Rs.85,000/- has been ordered to be paid to
complainant as compensation and remaining amount
of Rs.5,000/- is confiscated to state.
3. The learned Sessions Judge has dismissed
the appeal preferred by the accused, thereby
confirmed the conviction and sentence passed by the
trial court.
4. Heard both side and perused the material
on record.
5. It is the case of complainant that the
accused borrowed a sum of Rs.75,000/- from him in
the month of December-2014 with a promise to
repay the same and inspite of repeated request, the
accused failed to repay the amount and issued a
cheque bearing No.000870 dated 22.04.2015 drawn
on SUCO Bank Limited., Hosapete Branch. When the
said cheque was presented for encashment by the
complainant through his banker Pragathi Krishna
Gramina Bank, Hosapete Branch, on 22.04.2015, the
same was returned for insufficient funds in the
account of the accused. Thereafter the complainant
issued a legal notice dated 21.05.2015 calling upon
the accused to repay the cheque amount within 15
days and inspite of service of notice, the accused
failed to pay the amount within the stipulated period
and thereby committed an offence punishable under
Section 138 of N.I. Act.
6. Before the trial court the complainant
examined himself as PW.1 and got marked Ex.P.1 to
5. The accused was examined as DW.1 and he got
marked Ex.D1 to 7.
7. It is the defence taken by the accused
that, the complainant has no capacity to lend the
amount and there was no need for the accused to
take a hand loan as alleged by the complainant, as
he is having sufficient income. In his evidence,
DW.1 has stated that both of them are friends and in
the year 2003 he purchased two lorries and he used
to purchase tyres from the complainant and at that
time he issued blank cheques towards security. The
complainant without returning the same has filed a
false complaint against him. He has stated that he
was not due any amount to the complainant and
there is no legally enforceable debt. He has further
stated that except the signature in the cheque the
other contents are not written by him.
8. It is an admitted fact that the accused has
not replied to the legal notice received by him. He
has not disputed the signature appearing on Ex.P.1,
the cheque in question. The trial Court has come to
the conclusion that the documents produced by the
accused reveals that he has purchased the vehicles
in the year 2003 and the entries in the pass book
are up to 03.07.2015. The cheque is dated
22.04.2015. Admittedly the cheque belongs to the
accused. According to the accused he gave the
cheque to the complainant towards security at the
time of purchasing the tyres. It is observed that
even though, Ex.D1 to 7 are marked through DW.1
the same does not disprove the case made out by
the complainant, as the accused has failed to rebut
the presumption available in favour of the
complainant and failed to prove that the cheque was
not issued towards debt or liability.
9. The appellate Court while re-appreciating
the evidence on record has taken into consideration
the defence put forth by the accused and reiterated
that the documents produced by the complainant
i.e., the original cheque is not at all disputed by the
accused on the other hand he has admitted the
issuance of cheque putting his signature. The
documents marked by the accused no way helps to
absolve his liability. After giving reasons both the
Courts have held that the complainant successfully
established his case. There is no illegality in the
concurrent findings recorded by the Courts below.
The Revision Petition fails and accordingly it is
dismissed.
10. The respondent/ complainant is at liberty
to withdraw the amount in deposit before the trial
Court.
(Sd/-) JUDGE PJ
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