Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 1651 Kant
Judgement Date : 3 February, 2022
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA
DHARWAD BENCH
DATED THIS THE 3RD DAY OF FEBRUARY 2022
BEFORE
THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE SACHIN SHANKAR MAGADUM
REGULAR SECOND APPEAL NO.6110 OF 2012 (PAR)
BETWEEN
1. NEELAWWA W/O MARAVEERAPPA HUDED
AGE: 66 YEARS, OCC: AGRI. HOUEHOLD WORK,
R/O MULGUND, TQ:DIST: GADAG.
2. AMRUTAPPA S/O MARAVEERAPPA HUDED
AGE: 41 YEARS, OCC: AGRICULTURE,
R/O. MULGUND, TQ:DIST: GADAG.
...APPELLANTS
(BY SRI. G N NARASAMMANAVAR, ADVOCATE)
AND
1. KALAVVA CALLING HERSELF AS
W/O MARAVEERAPPA HUDED @ GANIGER,
AGE: 71 YEARS, OCC HOUSELHOLD,
R/O. MAGADI.
2. LAXMAVVA W/O VEERANNA TIRAKAPPAVAR
AGE: 43 YEARS, OCC: HOUSEHOLD WORK,
R/O MULGUND, TQ:DIST: GADAG.
3. CHANDRAVVA @ CHANNAVVA
W/O MAHADEVAPPA SARAWAND,
AGE: 42 YEARS, OCC: HOUSEHOLD WORK,
R/O KOPONABEW, TQ: RANEBENNUR,
DIST: HAVERI-581110.
...RESPONDENTS
(BY SRI. M. C. BANDI, ASSOCIATES FOR R1 AND R2;
R3- SERVICE HELD SUFFICIENT)
2
THIS RSA IS FILED U/S. 100 OF C.P.C., PRAYING TO SET
ASIDE THE JUDGEMENT & DECREE DATED 07.09.2012 IN
R.A.N0.24/2012 PASSED BY THE PRESIDING OFFICER, FAST TRACK
COURT AT GADAG, AND THE JUDGMENT DATED 04.02.2012 AND
THE DECREE PASSED IN OS NO.18/2009 BY THE CIVIL JUDGE
(SR.DN.), GADAG.
THIS RSA COMING ON FOR ADMISSION, THIS DAY, THE
COURT DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
JUDGMENT
This captioned regular second appeal is filed by
unsuccessful defendants, who are questioning the
concurrent judgment and decree of the Courts below. The
genealogical tree of the family would be relevant to cull
out and same is as follows:
Maraveerappa
Kalavva (plt-1) Neelavva (Def-1)
Laxmavva Chandravva Amrutavva (plt-2) (def-2) (def-3)
2. Respondent No.1/plaintiff No.1 specifically
contended that she is legally wedded wife of
Maraveerappa and that in the said wedlock, they were
blessed with a daughter by name Laxmavva, who is
arrayed as plaintiff No.2. The respondents-plaintiffs
further specifically contended that the suit schedule
properties are joint family ancestral properties and
therefore, they are entitled for equal share in the
properties held by Maraveerappa S/o. Irappa. It was
specifically contended that the present appellant No.1-
defendant No.1 being second wife of Maraveerappa is not
at all entitled for any share in the suit schedule
properties. The respondents-plaintiffs specifically
contended that appellants 2 and 3/defendants 2 and 3,
who are children born out of void marriage are entitled
for a share in the 1/3rd share of Maraveerappa.
3. The present appellants, on receipts of
summons, contested the proceedings. The material on
record indicates that it is only defendant No.1 and 3, who
are appellants herein, have chosen to contest the
proceedings by filing written statement. The present
appellants stoutly denied the legal status of respondent
No.1. The appellants specifically contended that it is the
appellant No.1, who is legally wedded wife of
Maraveerappa and their marriage was solemnized in the
year 1961 in Puradeshwara Temple, Annigeri. It is also
specifically contended that appellant No.1 was not
matured and therefore, she was not sent to marital home
immediately after solemnization of marriage and
therefore, she stayed with her parents. Subsequently,
she joined the marital home of Maraveerappa and in the
wedlock, she has begotten defendants 1 and 2. The Trial
Court having assessed the oral and documentary
evidence answered issue No.2 and 3 in affirmative and
has recorded a categorical finding that the present
appellant No.1 is the second wife of Maraveerappa and
defendants 2 and 3 are illegitimate children of said
Maraveerappa.
4. The present appellants, feeling aggrieved,
preferred an appeal before the First Appellate Court in
R.A.No.24/2012. The First Appellate Court on
reappreciation of oral and documentary evidence has
concurred with the judgment and decree of the Trial
Court. The First Appellate Court having referred to the
documents placed on record vide Ex.P6 to 8 has
concurred with the findings of the Trial Court in regard to
legal status of respondent No.1. The ocular evidence
coupled with documentary evidence was meticulously
examined by both the Courts below. Both the Courts
below have concurrently held that respondent No.1 is the
legally wedded wife and respondent No.2 was born in the
wedlock of Maraveerappa and respondent No.1-plaintiff
No.1. Both the Courts below have concurrently held that
the present appellant No.1 is the second wife and the
children i.e. defendants 2 and 3 are born out of a void
marriage. On these set of reasons, the First Appellate
Court has concurred with the judgment and decree of the
Trial Court.
5. Though appellants have stoutly denied the
legal status of respondent No.1, however no clinching
evidence is placed on record to indicate that appellant
No.1 is the legally wedded wife of Maraveerappa and that
respondent No.1 is no way concerned to the appellants'
family. On the contrary, the clinching evidence placed on
record by respondents-plaintiffs would clearly establish
that respondent No.1 is legally wedded wife of
Maraveerappa. Ex.P6 is the summons issued to
respondent No.1 way back in the year 1975 in
C.C.No.10/1973. Ex.P7 is the notice issued in Crl.Revision
Petition No.20/1974 and Ex.P8 is another notice issued in
Crl.Misc. No.16/1975. In the said documents, respondent
No.1 is clearly referred as wife of Maraveerappa. These
documents have come in existence at an undisputed
point of time way back in the year 1975. If these
documents, coupled with Ex.P4, which is birth extract of
Laxmavva i.e. plaintiff No.2 is examined, it clearly
discloses that she was born on 08.04.1967 and in the
said birth certificate, her mother name is shown as
Kalavva and father name is shown as Maraveerappa.
These documents would clearly establish that respondent
No.1 is legally wedded wife of Maraveerappa. Both the
courts below have concurrently held that respondents-
plaintiffs have succeeded in proving their legal status with
deceased Maraveerappa and they have been rightly
granted 1/4th share in the suit schedule properties. Both
the Courts below have concurrently declared that
respondent No.1 is legally wedded wife of Maraveerappa.
The clinching evidence adduced by respondent No.1 is not
at all rebutted by the appellants by producing rebuttal
evidence. No substantial question of law would arise in
the present appeal. The appeal being devoid of merits is
hereby dismissed.
6. In view of disposal of the appeal, pending
interlocutory applications, if any, do not survive for
consideration and are dismissed accordingly.
Sd/-
JUDGE YAN
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