Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 11462 Kant
Judgement Date : 22 August, 2022
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MFA No. 100761 of 2016
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA, DHARWAD BENCH
DATED THIS THE 22ND DAY OF AUGUST, 2022
BEFORE
THE HON'BLE MR JUSTICE H.P.SANDESH
MISCELLANEOUS FIRST APPEAL NO. 100761 OF 2016
(MV-I)
BETWEEN:
SURESH S/O PENNAIAH
AGE: 39 YEARS, OCC: LABOUR,
R/O: MEENAHALLI VILLAGE,
SIDIGINAMOLA POST,
BALLARI TALUK AND DISTRICT.
...APPELLANT
(BY SRI. MANJUNATH JADAI, ADVOCATE)
AND:
1. RAMANJINEYULU S/O. SANJEEVAPPA
AGE: 45 YEARS,
DRIVER OF TRACTOR BEARING
NO.KA-34/T-7393,
C/O K.M. MARE GOUD,
R/O: GYLACHINTHA VILLAGE, (POST),
BALLARI TALUKK AND DISTRICT.
2. K.M.MARE GOUDA
S/O LATE K.M. LINGANA GOUDA
AGE: 56 YEARS,
OWNER OF TRACTOR BEARING
NO.KA-34/T-7393,
R/O: BYLACHINTHA VILLAGE, (POST),
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MFA No. 100761 of 2016
BALLARI TALUK and DISTRICT.
3. M/S. RELIANCE GENERAL INSURANCE CO. LTD.,
BY ITS MANAGER,
S.L.V. TOWERS, DOUBLE ROAD,
PARVATHINAGAR MAIN ROAD,
BALLARI.
...RESPONDENTS
(NOTICE TO R1 DISPENSED WITH;
NOTICE TO R2 SERVED
SRI. SURESH S. GUNDI, ADVOCATE FOR R3)
THIS MFA IS FILED U/S 173(1) OF MV ACT 1988, AGAINST
THE JUDGMENT AND AWARD DATED 02.01.2016 PASSED IN MVC
NO.04/2015 ON THE FILE OF THE MEMBER MOTOR ACCIDENT CLAIM
TRIBUNAL-XII, AT BALLARI, PARTLY ALLOWING THE CLAIM PETITION
FOR COMPENSATION AND SEEKING ENHANCEMENT OF
COMPENSATION.
THIS APPEAL COMING ON FOR ORDER THIS DAY, THE COURT
DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
JUDGMENT
Heard the appellant counsel and also the counsel
appearing for the respondents.
2. The factual matrix of the case of the claimant
before the tribunal is that, he met with an accident on
18.06.2014, as a result he has suffered the fracture of
tibia and fibula and the same is also a compounded
comminuted fracture and in order to substantiate the
MFA No. 100761 of 2016
same, he examined the Doctor as P.W.2 and P.W.2
assessed the disability of 60% to the whole body,
however, the tribunal has taken the disability of 10% and
awarded compensation of Rs.30,000/- under the pain and
suffering and loss of income taking the income of
Rs.4,500/- though an accident was taken place in the year
2014. The tribunal not awarded any compensation under
the head of future medical expenses as well as the laid up
period and also the attendant charges and hence, it
requires interference.
3. Per contra, learned counsel appearing for the
respondents would submits that, though the Doctor has
been examined as P.W.2 he has exorbitantly assessed the
disability of 60% to the whole body and tribunal rightly
taken 10% disability to particular limb and income taken
was little lesser side and hence, it does not requires any
interference.
MFA No. 100761 of 2016
4. Having heard the respective counsel and on
perusal of the material on record, the point that would
arise for consideration of this Court are;
(ii) Whether the tribunal has committed an error in not awarding just and reasonable compensation?
(iii) What order ?
5. Answer to Point No.1: Having heard the
respective counsel and on perusal of the material the
document Ex.P.5 discloses that he has suffered fracture of
tibia and fibula and nature of injuries are also Grade IIIB
compound comminuted segmental fracture and also both
bones left leg with bone loss and in order to prove the
factum of disability, the claimant also examined the Doctor
as P.W.2. No doubt the Doctor assessed the disability of
60%, but the fact that only the nature of injuries are Type
III compound comminuted fracture of tibia and fibula and
when such being the case the tribunal has committed an
error in taking the disability of 10% and failed to take note
of the shortening as well as the compound comminuted
MFA No. 100761 of 2016
fracture and hence ought to have considered the disability
of 20% and hence, this Court has to revisit and reassess
the compensation.
6. Having perused the material available on
record, he was an inpatient for a period of 20 days and
also suffered compound comminuted fracture of tibia and
fibula and hence, the compensation awarded is very
meager under the head of pain and sufferings and the
same is enhanced to Rs.50,000/- against Rs.30,000/-. The
medical expenses based on the documentary evidence
awarded an amount of Rs.1,70,000/- and also considered
the medical bills amounting to Rs.1,41,288/-, and also
considered the attendant charges and other incidental
expenses awarded an amount of Rs.1,70,000/- and hence,
it does not require any interference for enhancing the
compensation, however, committed an error in assessing
loss of income on the ground of disability. This Court has
re-assessed the disability at 20% and taking his income as
Rs.7,500/-X12X15X20%, it comes to Rs.2,70,000/-.
MFA No. 100761 of 2016
7. The loss of future amenities only an amount of
Rs.10,000/- is awarded and the same is very meager and
he is aged about 38 years and he has to lead his rest of
life with the disability of 20% and hence, it is appropriate
to award an amount of Rs.40,000/- under the head of loss
of future amenities. The Doctor who has been examined
before the tribunal has deposed that he is in need of one
more surgery and no compensation is awarded under the
head of future medical expenses and hence, it is
appropriate to award an amount of Rs.25,000/- under the
head of future medical expenses. The claimant is also
entitled for compensation for loss of income under the
head of laid up period, having taken note of the compound
comminuted fracture and he was an inpatient for a period
of 20 days and hence, it is appropriate to consider the loss
of income for a period of five months, taking the income of
Rs.7,500/- which comes to Rs.37,500/- and also in terms
of Ex.P.9, the fractures are not united and he needs one
more surgery and not stated anything about the future
MFA No. 100761 of 2016
medical expenses, however, considering his evidence that
the fracture is not united and he needs one more surgery,
it is appropriate to award an amount of Rs.40,000/- under
the head of future medical expenses.
8. Answer to point No.2 : In view of the
discussions made above, I pass the following:
ORDER
The appeal is allowed in part.
The Judgment and award dated 02.01.2016 in MVC No.4/2015 passed by the Member, MACT-XIII, Ballari, is modified. The claimant is entitled for compensation of Rs.6,07,500/- with interest, as against Rs.2,91,000/- awarded by the tribunal.
The Insurance company is directed to pay the compensation within a period of six weeks from today.
The Registry is directed to transmit the TCR, forthwith.
Sd/-
JUDGE SVH
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