Citation : 2025 Latest Caselaw 6616 Jhar
Judgement Date : 30 October, 2025
2025:JHHC:32813
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JHARKHAND AT RANCHI
Cr. Appeal (S.J.) No. 329 of 2005
-----
(Against the judgment of conviction and order of sentence dated 24.02.2005
passed in Sessions Trial No. 370 of 1992 arising out of Patan P.S. Case No.
86 of 1992, G.R. Case No. 1068 of 1992 by Mr. Anirudh Prasad Sharma, 1st
Additional Sessions Judge, Palamau at Daltonganj)
1.Peyari Bhuiyan S/o late Bifan Bhuiyan
2.Anhach Bhuiyan S/o Late Bhulu Bhuiyan
3.Yugal Bhuiyan S/o Anhach Bhuiyan
4.Brij Bhuiyan S/o Anhach Bhuiyan
5.Ramjit Bhuiyan S/o Raful Bhuiyan
6.Raful Bhuiyan S/o Bhulu Bhuiyan
All resident of village- Kajarma, P.S. Patan, District- Palamau
--- --- Appellants
Versus
The State of Jharkhand --- --- Respondent
.......
For the Appellants : Mr. Sheo Kumar Singh, Advocate
Mrs. Juhi Kumari, Advocate
For the State : Mr. Bishwambhar Shashtri, A.P.P.
PRESENT
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE RAJESH KUMAR
JUDGMENT
30.10.2025 Heard learned counsel for the appellants and learned A.P.P. representing the State.
2. Learned counsel for the State at the outset has submitted that appellant no. 2 namely Anhach Bhuiyan and appellant no.6 namely Raful Bhuiyan have died during pendency of this appeal and to that effect State has filed an affidavit enclosing the report of the Officer- In-Charge of Patan Police Station, Palamau.
3. In view of the affidavit so filed by the State, the appeal as against appellant no. 2 Anhach Bhuiyan and appellant no.6 Raful Bhuiyan stands abated. Now the appeal survives only against
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appellant no.1, appellant no.3, appellant no. 4 and appellant no. 5.
4. The present appeal has been preferred against the judgment of conviction and order of sentence dated 24.02.2005 passed in Sessions Trial No. 370 of 1992 arising out of Patan P.S. Case No. 86 of 1992, G.R. Case No. 1068 of 1992 by the learned 1st Additional Sessions Judge, Palamau at Daltonganj, whereby the appellants have been convicted for the offence under Section 452,323,147 and 148 of the IPC and they have been sentenced to undergo R.I. for 2 years under Section 452 IPC; 6 months imprisonment separately under Section 323, 147, 148 IPC. All the sentences were directed to run concurrently.
5. The criminal law has been put into motion on lodging an F.I.R being Patan P.S. Case No. 86 of 1992 against the appellants. It has been alleged that by forming unlawful assembly the appellants have assaulted the victim by house trespassing.
6. On the basis of the investigation, the Police has submitted chargesheet against all the appellants. Thereafter cognizance has been taken and the case was committed to the Court of Sessions.
7. Accordingly, the charge under Section 307, 326/149, 323 read with Section 149, 452, 147 and 148 of the IPC was framed on 28.08.1997 against the appellants who who pleaded not guilty and claimed to be tried.
8. To substantiate the allegations altogether nine prosecution witnesses have been examined:
I. P.W.1-Raghuni Bhuiyan II. P.W.2-Tetari Devi III. P.W.3-Bhagirathi Bhuiyan IV. P.W.4- Keshwar Bhuiyan V. P.W.5- Rajdeo Bhuiyan VI. P.W.6- Baghband Bhuiyan VII. P.W.7-Kail Bhuiyan VIII. P.W.8- Bishnu Bhuiyan
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IX. P.W.9-Bhola Prasad
9. After conducting full-fledged trial, the learned Trial Court has convicted and sentenced the appellants as aforesaid.
10. Learned counsel for the appellants has confined his prayer to the period of custody.
11. Learned counsel for the appellants has submitted that since there is no injury report on record, so at best conviction can be under Section 323 IPC and as such punishment of two years imprisonment is on the higher side. Further, it has been submitted that the incident is of the year 1992 and the appellants have remained in custody for more than six months and have suffered the agony of long trial.
On that basis, the sentencing part has been challenged and it has been submitted by learned counsel for the appellants that considering the above mitigating factors, sentence may be reduced to the period already undergone by the appellants.
12. Learned A.P.P. has opposed the prayer and submitted that since crime has been committed, no mercy should be given to the appellants.
13. Having heard learned counsel for the parties and having perused the record, it appears that there is allegation of assault but no injury has been proved rather conviction is also under Section 323 of the IPC.
14. Considering the fact that the learned Trial Court itself has considered the nature of injury to be simple in nature and also considering the fact that the incident is of the year 1992 and all the victims and appellants are gotias and there is also land dispute between both the parties, the sentencing part of the judgment of conviction dated 24.02.2005 passed in Sessions Trial No. 370 of 1992 arising out of Patan P.S. Case No. 86 of 1992, G.R. Case No. 1068 of 1992 by the learned 1st Additional Sessions Judge, Palamau at Daltongan is hereby interfered.
15. Accordingly, the maximum sentence of two years awarded by
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the learned Trial Court is reduced to the period already undergone by the appellants i.e. about six months.
16. Since the appellants are on bail, they are discharged from the liability of their bail bond.
17. This Criminal Appeal is allowed in part.
(Rajesh Kumar, J.)
Dated 30th October 2025 A. Mohanty Jharkhand High Court
4 Cr. Appeal (SJ) No. 329 of 2005
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