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Jaipal Singh vs The State Of Jharkhand
2025 Latest Caselaw 11 Jhar

Citation : 2025 Latest Caselaw 11 Jhar
Judgement Date : 1 May, 2025

Jharkhand High Court

Jaipal Singh vs The State Of Jharkhand on 1 May, 2025

Author: Sanjay Prasad
Bench: Sanjay Prasad
     IN THE HIGH COURT OF JHARKHAND AT RANCHI
          Criminal Appeal (S.J.) No. 761 of 2024
                          With
                   I.A. No. 246 of 2025

                            ----------

1.Jaipal Singh

2.Shila Devi

3.Kakku Singh

4.Dablu Singh

5.Pintu Singh

6.Dinu Singh ..... Appellants Versus The State of Jharkhand ..... Respondent With Criminal Appeal (S.J.) No. 1477 of 2005

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1.Jaipal Singh

2.Digamber Singh @ Bittu Singh

3.Pintu Singh

4.Dabloo Singh

5.Dinu Singh ..... Appellants Versus The State of Jharkhand ..... Respondent

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CORAM: HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE SANJAY PRASAD

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For the Appellants : Mr. A.K. Sahani, Advocate For the State : Mr. Tarun Kumar, A.P.P. (In Criminal Appeal (S.J.) No. 761 of 2024) Mrs. Shweta Singh, A.P.P. (In Criminal Appeal (S.J.) No. 1477 of 2005) For the Informant : Mr. Rupesh Singh, Advocate

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05/01.05.2025 This Criminal Appeal has been filed on behalf of the Appellants challenging the judgment of conviction dated 23.10.2024 and Sentence dated 25.10.2024, passed by Shri Rajendra Kumar Sinha, the learned Additional Sessions Judge-III, Deoghar, in Sessions Trial No. 67 of 2018, arising out of Jasidih P.S. Case No.260 of 2010, corresponding to CNR No.

JHDG01-000796-2018, by which the Appellants have been convicted for the offences under Sections 148/323/324/455, read with Section 149 of I.P.C. and sentenced to undergo R.I. for Two (02) years for the offence under Section 148 I.P.C., R.I. for Six (06) months for the offence under Section 323 read with Section 149 of I.P.C., R.I. for Three (03) years for the offence under Section 324 read with Section 149 of I.P.C. along with fine of Rs.5,000/- each and R.I. for Seven (07) years for the offence under Section 455 read with Section 149 of IPC.

2. The instant Interlocutory Application has been filed on behalf of the appellants for suspension of sentence and grant of bail during pendency of this Criminal Appeal.

3. Heard Mr. A.K. Sahni, learned counsel for the Appellants, Mr. Tarun Kumar, learned counsel for the State and Mr. Rupesh Singh learned counsel for the Informant, assisted by Mr. Sudhanshu Dev, learned counsel.

4. Learned counsel for the appellants submitted that the impugned judgment of conviction and sentence passed by the learned Court below are illegal, arbitrary and not sustainable in the eye of law. It is submitted that the appellants have been implicated due to previous enmity. It is submitted that the main allegation is levelled against the Appellant No.1, namely Jaipal Singh and so far as other appellants, i.e. Appellant No.s 2 to 6, namely Shila Devi, Kakku Singh,

Dablu Singh, Pintu Singh and Dinu Singh respectively are concerned, there is no allegation of specific overt act against them. It is submitted that the independent witnesses have not supported the prosecution case and the husband of the Informant is not an eye witness of the occurrence. It is submitted that the injury sustained by the Informant, i.e. Archana Devi was found to be simple in nature. It is submitted that out of the two injuries sustained by injured P.W. 2, namely Lakhan Singh, one injury on the left elbow joint was simple in nature and the other one on the right hand was grievous and the other injured persons had sustained simple injuries. Learned counsel for the appellants has also submitted that the husband and son of the Informant (i.e. namely Archana Devi) are accused in a murder case instituted by Appellant No.5, namely Pintu Singh in the year 2023, being Jasidih P.S. Case No. 329 of 2023. It is submitted that the appellants are in custody since 23.10.2024, i.e. for about more than Six months and earlier also they had remained in custody for some period, i.e. around 2-3 months and hence, they may be enlarged on bail.

5. On the other hand, learned A.P.P. has opposed the prayer for bail and submitted that there is direct allegation against all the appellants for trespassing into the house of the Informant and for assaulting her and other injured persons, i.e. P.W.2 and P.W.3, namely Lakhan Singh and Shailendra Singh. It is submitted that Doctor, i.e. P.W.6, namely Dr.A. Bandhan has fully supported the case about the

injuries sustained by the Informant and the other injured persons, hence the prayer for bail may be rejected.

6. Mr. Rupesh Singh, learned counsel for the Informant, after adopting the submissions of the learned A.P.P. has further submitted that the appellants have rightly been convicted for the offence under Sections 148/323/324/455, read with Section 149 of I.P.C. and it is submitted that the appellants had trespassed by jumping into the house of the Informant and caused injuries on her person and also to other persons. It is submitted that even two other persons, namely Lakhan Singh and Shailendra Singh, i.e. P.W.2 and P.W.3 were also injured and one of the injured persons, i.e. Lakhan Singh, i.e. P.W.2 had sustained grievous injury on his person. It is submitted that the appellants have got previous criminal antecedent and one Criminal Appeal (S.J.) No. 1477 of 2005 is also pending before this Court in respect of the same appellants and they are muscle men and have several criminal antecedents and people in the area are fearful and apprehensive of their conduct. It is submitted that though specific allegations were levelled against Appellant No.1, namely Jaipal Singh for causing injury to the Informant, i.e. P.W.5 and the Injured Lakhan Singh and Shailendra Singh, i.e. P.W.2 and P.W.3, but in view of the provisions of Section 149 I.P.C. the offences were committed with common object and therefore, the other appellants can also be held guilty as they were present at the time of the said offence. It is

submitted that the criminal case against the husband and son of the Informant was filed later on, hence, the prayer for bail of the appellants may be rejected.

7. Perused the Lower Court Record of the case and considered the submission of both sides.

8. It appears from the F.I.R. that the appellants had entered into the house of the Informant in the intervening night of 27/28.11.2010 at about 00.30 hours and the Appellant No.1, namely Jaipal Singh had inflicted Farsa blow on the Informant, namely Archana Devi, i.e. P.W.5 who tried to save herself and the Farsa hit her on the nose, due to which she sustained cut injury on her nose and when the brother-in-law of her Devar, namely Lakhan Singh tried to save her, then Jaipal Singh, i.e. Appellant No.1 also assaulted him with Farsa, due to which both the hands of the injured Lakhan Singh, P.W.2 were said to be fractured and then her Devar-Shailender Singh, P.W.3 came to save her, then he was also assaulted by the accused persons, i.e. the appellants.

9. From perusal of the evidence of Doctor, namely Dr. A.Bandhan, examined as P.W.6, it would appear that the Informant, i.e., P.W.5 has sustained only one injury on her nose, which was found to be simple in nature by sharp cutting weapon, whereas P.W.2, namely Lakhan Singh sustained three injuries and Injury No.1 was found simple, but Injury No. 2 and Injury No.3 were found grievous in nature and injured Shailendra Singh, i.e. P.W.3 had sustained three

injuries, which were found to be simple in nature caused by hard and blunt object.

10. It appears from the evidence of P.W.5, i.e. the Informant, namely Archana Devi that she has mainly alleged against Jaipal Singh, i.e. Appellant No.1 for inflicting Farsa blow on her, due to which she had sustained cut injury on her nose and even Lakhan Singh, i.e. P.W.2, also sustained injury by Farsa blow by the Appellant No.1, namely Jaipal Singh, due to which she became unconscious. She has not stated during her evidence that her husband was present at the time of occurrence.

11. P.W.4 is Subodh Singh, who is husband of the Informant and he also stated that Jaipal Singh, i.e. Appellant No.1 had inflicted Farsa blow on Archana, i.e. the Informant, due to which she sustained injury on her nose.

P.W.2, namely Lakhan Singh also sustained two injuries on his elbow and arm by Lathi and rod.

12. Even P.W.3, namely Shailendra Singh, has specifically stated that the accused persons had entered into the house of the Informant by scaling the boundary and Jaipal Singh, i.e. Appellant No.1 had inflicted Farsa blow on his Bhabhi, i.e. the Informant, namely Archana Devi and said Jaipal Singh, i.e. Appellant No.1 had also assaulted his Sala, i.e. Brother-in-law, namely Lakhan Singh, i.e. P.W.2.

13. This Court is not referring to subsequent events relating to the F.I.R. lodged by Appellant No.5, namely Pintu Singh against the husband and son of the Informant, being Jasidih P.S. Case No. 330 of 2023.

However, it can be seen that both the sides are on litigating terms and there is enmity between the parties.

14. It appears that one of the appellants is a lady, i.e. Appellant No.2, namely Shila Devi and it may not be possible for a lady to jump the boundary of the Informant, which appears to be improbable.

15. Thus, it is evident that Jaipal Singh, i.e. Appellant No.1 has been named specifically for causing injury upon the Informant, namely Archana Devi, i.e. P.W.5 and also upon P.W.2 and P.W.3, namely Lakhan Singh and Shailendra Singh and accordingly, the prayer for bail on behalf of Jaipal Singh, i.e. Appellant No.1 of Criminal Appeal (S.J.) No. 761 of 2024 is rejected.

16. So far as other appellants, i.e. Appellant No.s 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6, namely Shila Devi, Kakku Singh, Dablu Singh, Pintu Singh and Dinu Singh respectively are concerned, there are general and omnibus allegation levelled against them for assaulting the Informant and injured persons and no specific overt act is alleged against them.

17. Under the circumstances, the sentence awarded to the Appellant No.s 2 to 6, namely Shila Devi, Kakku Singh, Dablu Singh, Pintu Singh and Dinu Singh, is hereby suspended during pendency of this Criminal Appeal and the Appellants, namely Shila Devi, Kakku Singh, Dablu Singh, Pintu Singh and Dinu Singh are directed to be released on Bail, on furnishing bail bonds of Rs.10,000/- (Rupees Ten thousand) each with two sureties of the like amount each to the satisfaction of the learned Additional Sessions Judge-III, Deoghar, in Sessions Trial No. 67 of 2018, arising out of Jasidih P.S. Case No.260 of 2010, corresponding to CNR No. JHDG01-000796-2018.

18. Thus, I.A. No. 246 of 2025 is allowed and stands disposed of.

Criminal Appeal (S.J.) No. 761 of 2024 & Criminal

19. Let Criminal Appeal (S.J.) No. 1477 of 2005 be separated from this Criminal Appeal (S.J.) No. 761 of 2024.

20. List both the cases, i.e. criminal Appeal (S.J.) No. 761 of 2024 and Criminal Appeal (S.J.) No. 1477 of 2005 on 6th May, 2025.

(Sanjay Prasad, J.) s.m.

 
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