Citation : 2025 Latest Caselaw 4033 Jhar
Judgement Date : 18 June, 2025
1
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JHARKHAND AT RANCHI
Criminal Appeal (S.J.) No. 243 of 2025
With
I.A. No. 4024 of 2025
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Ram Binod Prasad Sinha ..... Appellant Versus The State of Jharkhand through the Anti-Corruption Bureau ..... Respondent
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CORAM: HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE SANJAY PRASAD
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For the Appellant : Mr. Pandey Neeraj Rai, Adv.
Mr. Rohit Ranjan Sinha, Adv.
Mr. Kumar Rahul, Adv.
Mr. Arpit Khandelwal, Adv.
Mr. Vipul, Adv.
For the State : Mrs. Nehala Sharmin, Spl.P.P.
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04/18.06.2025
1. This Criminal Appeal has been filed on behalf of the Appellant challenging the judgment of conviction and sentence dated 30.11.2024, passed by Sri Prabhat Kumar Sharma, Additional Judicial Commissioner-XVIII-cum-Special Judge, C.B.I.-cum- PMLA, Ranchi in Vigilance (Special) Case No. 64 of 2010, arising out of Khunti P.S. Case No.117 of 2010, by which the Appellant, namely Ram Binod Prasad Sinha has been convicted for the offence under Sections 409 of I.P.C. and under Section 13(2) r/w Section 13(1)(d) of Prevention of Corruption Act and sentenced to undergo R.I. for Five (05) years with fine of Rs.5.00 lakh for the offence under Section 409 I.P.C. and R.I. for Three (03) years with fine of Rs.2 lakhs for the offence under Section 13(2) r/w Section 13(1)(d) of Prevention of Corruption Act and in default of payment of fine, the appellant was directed to undergo S.I.
for Four (04) months and S.I. for Three (03) months respectively.
However, all the sentences have been directed to run concurrently and the period already undergone was directed to be set off.
2. The instant Interlocutory Application has been filed on behalf of the Appellant for suspension of sentence and grant of bail during pendency of this Criminal Appeal.
3. Heard Mr. Pandey Neeraj Rai, learned counsel for the Appellant and Mrs. Nehala Sharmin, learned Spl.P.P. appearing for the State.
4. It is submitted that the impugned judgment of conviction and sentence passed by the learned court below is illegal, arbitrary and not sustainable in law. It is submitted that the impugned judgment of conviction and sentence has been passed by the learned court below in absence of original documents and the learned Court below has committed grave illegality by relying upon the photocopies of the documents marked as the Exhibits during trial. It is submitted that the appellant was in custody from 11.04.2011 and he was granted bail vide order dated 07.11.2014 passed in B.A. No. 7417 of 2014 by the High Court but he furnished Bail Bonds on 18.08.2015 and thereafter he is in custody since 30.11.2024, i.e. he remained in custody for Four (04) years 10 months and 25 days and hence, he may be enlarged on bail.
5. On the other hand, the learned Special P.P. opposed the prayer for bail. It is submitted that this is a case of defalcation of more than Rs.85,00,000/- (Rupees Eighty Five lacs) and the appellant had connived with one Rajendra Kumar Jain, Assistant Engineer, who was also in additional Charge of the District Engineer of Khunti. It is submitted that almost all the prosecution witnesses, including the Informant, namely Pradeep Kindo, i.e. P.W.-5, who was posted as District Planning Officer, Khunti and the Investigating Officer, namely Patanjali Ranjan Mishra, i.e. P.W.12, who was posted as the Dy. S.P., Headquarters, Khunti, have supported the prosecution case. It is submitted that in view of the above the bail of the appellant may be rejected.
6. Perused the Lower Court Record and heard learned counsel for both the sides.
7. It transpires that the F.I.R. was lodged against the appellant, namely Ram Binod Prasad Sinha, then Junior Engineer and one Rajendra Kumar Jain, then Assistant Engineer having additional charge of District Engineer for defalcation of more than Rs. 85,00,000/- (Rupees Eighty Five Lakh) alleging that they had executed work of Rs.2,30,000/-, which was a very small part of the assigned work of Rs.87,99,000/-(Rupees Eighty Seven lakh ninety nine thousand) and they have got withdrawn Rs.85,69,000/- out of the said Rs.87,99,000/- by way of forged documents.
8. From perusal of statement of the witnesses, it would appear that P.W.1 and P.W.2 and P.W.7, namely Pramod Kumar, Cashier in Nazarat,
Branch Khunti, Tej Mohammad, Head Master, Rania Block, Khunti and Bandhan Kullu (then MESO Officer, retired as Additional Secretary, Rural Development Department, Ranchi) respectively had proved the photocopies of the documents of the scheme allegedly not executed by the appellant, then Junior Engineer and Late Rajendra Kumar Jain (then Assistant Engineer having the additional charge of District Engineer), which were marked as Ext.1, Ext.1/1 and Ext.7, Ext. 7/1 and Ext. 7/2 respectively.
Exhibit 7 is the Enquiry Report submitted by the P.W.7, who had submitted the Enquiry report in respect of work not done by the appellant and one Late Rajendra Kr. Jain, then Assistant Engineer having the additional charge of District Engineer.
P.W.8, namely Raymond Kerketta is then Additional Collector, Khunti, Retired Additional Secretary from Welfare Department, who has also proved Ext.8 and 8/1 (with objection), which were the reports of Nine schemes.
Ext. 8/2 (marked with objection) is also the photocopy of forwarding letter dated 21st September, 2010.
9. It further reveals that the I.O. has admitted during cross-examination that Ext.5 and Ext. 6, (in Para 22) and Ext. 11 (in Para 30), are the photocopies of the documents.
10. It reveals that P.W.13, namely Hatim Tai Rai (then Executive Engineer, NREP, Khunti) has admitted during his cross-examination that they have not
taken the statement and signature of any local person or local representative or local Government Servant or Local Panchayat Member.
11. It also reveals that during pendency of trial, another person-Rajendra Kumar Jain (then Assistant Engineer with Additional charge of District Engineer) had died.
12. It reveals that the appellant was Junior Engineer at the time of occurrence, whereas Rajendra Kumar Jain, then Assistant Engineer with Additional charge of District Engineer.
13. However, neither the learned counsel for the appellant nor the learned Spl.P.P. could inform as to whether any departmental proceeding has been initiated against the appellant or any other person or not.
14. It appears that the appellant has been in custody since 11.04.2011 till 18.08.2015, i.e. for around Four (04) year Four (04) months and Seven (07) days. Thereafter, after passing of judgment of conviction the appellant is in custody since 30.11.2024 till, i.e. Six (06) months 18 (Eighteen) days and thus, the appellant has remained in custody for Four (04) years, 10 (Ten) months and 25 (Twenty five) days.
15. Considering the period of custody of the appellant and on the facts and in the circumstances of the case, the appellant, namely Ram Binod Prasad Sinha is directed to be released on Bail, on furnishing bail bonds of Rs.25,000/- (Rupees Twenty Five thousand) with two sureties of the like amount each in connection with Vigilance (Special) Case No. 64 of 2010, arising out of
Khunti P.S. Case No.117 of 2010, to the satisfaction of the learned Additional Judicial Commissioner-XVIII-cum- Special Judge, C.B.I.-cum-PMLA, Ranchi, subject to the condition that both the bailors must be own relative of the Appellant.
16. Thus, I.A. No. 4024 of 2025 is allowed and stands disposed of.
(Sanjay Prasad, J.) s.m.
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