Citation : 2024 Latest Caselaw 10497 Jhar
Judgement Date : 19 November, 2024
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JHARKHAND AT RANCHI
Cr. Appeal (D.B.) No. 680 of 2024
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Bablu Purti aged about 22years S/o Chamera Pahan R/o Village- Chalam Bartoli, P.O- Burju, P.S. - Khunti, Dist- Khunti, Jharkhand.
... ... Appellant
Versus
The State of Jharkhand ... ... Respondent
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CORAM: HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE SUJIT NARAYAN PRASAD HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE NAVNEET KUMAR
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For the Appellant : Mr. Amit Kumar, Advocate
For the State : Mrs. Shweta Singh, APP
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th
Order No. 07 / Dated: 19 November, 2024
I.A. No. 10323 of 2024
1. The instant Appeal has been listed for passing appropriate order on the instant Interlocutory Application filed on behalf of appellant under Section 430(1) of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 for suspension of sentence/grant of bail during the pendency of the instant Cr. Appeal (DB) No. 680 of 2024 in connection with POCSO Case No.05/2022, arising out of Tapkara P.S. Case No.24 of 2021, against the judgment of conviction dated 01.05.2024 and order of sentence dated 06.05.2024 passed by learned Special Judge, POCSO Act, Khunti whereby and whereunder the appellant has been convicted under Section 376(2)(n) of IPC and under Section 6 of POCSO Act and sentenced to undergo R.I. of twenty years and fine of Rs.50,000/- for the offence under Section 6 of POCSO Act. In default of payment of fine, he has been further directed to undergo simple imprisonment for six- months. No separate sentence has been passed under Section 376(2)(n) of IPC. The period undergone during trial directed to be set off from the period of sentence.
2. It has been contended on behalf of the appellant that it is a case where the prosecution has miserably failed to establish the charge either under Section 376(2)(n) of IPC or under Section 6 of POCSO Act. Such submission has been made on the basis of the testimony of the victim who was examined as PW-2 where she has disclosed that she was subjected to rape on first time when she on the basis of having talking term with the appellant had gone to his place and carried her to unconstructed house in the forest where she was subjected to rape and she was asked to remain there for whole night and during aforesaid time also she was subjected to rape for four to five times, thereafter, also she was subjected to forceful physical relationship but she due to fear has not reported the same to the police, rather, the F.I.R. was instituted after eight months.
3. It has been contended that the said version of the victim appears to be highly improbable in order to make out a case of forceful physical relationship. The ground has been taken that the appellant has been convicted under Section 6 of POCSO Act but the prosecution has failed to establish the charge where age has not conclusively been proved in pursuant to the provision of law as contained under Section 94 of the J.J. Act. Learned counsel has further submitted that since the age of the appellant has not conclusively been proved and as such conviction under Section 6 of POCSO Act is not sustainable. Further, since the age of the victim has not conclusively been proved and in view of the version of the victim, PW-2 even the case under Section 376(2)(n) of IPC is not made out.
4. Learned counsel for the appellant based upon the aforesaid ground has submitted that it is a fit case where the sentence is to be suspended.
5. While on the other hand, learned Additional Public Prosecutor appearing for the respondent-State has vehemently opposed the prayer for suspension of sentence by referring the testimony of the victim as also the testimony of other witnesses and has submitted that it is incorrect on the part of the appellant to take the ground that appellant has wrongly been convicted in the present case, as such, it is not a fit case for suspension of sentence.
6. We have heard the learned counsel for the parties, gone through the findings recorded by the learned trial Court in the impugned judgment as also the testimonies of all the witnesses and other exhibits as available in the Lower Court Record which has been called for by this Court vide order dated 14.08.2024.
7. This Court in order to appreciate the argument advanced on behalf of the parties has gone through the records in entirety. It is proper to first consider the issue of finding with respect to the age of the victim. It is evident from the record that age of the victim has been assessed to be 17 years, the basis of such determination is, the certificate produced by the school but the author of the said certificate has not been produced to
2 Cr. Appeal (D.B.) No. 680 of 2024 corroborate his handwriting and thereby the genuineness of the said document cannot be said to be established. The age of the victim since is 17 years and in absence of the conclusive proof of the age in pursuance of non-observation of the provision of Section 94 of J.J. Act, the findings recorded so far as conviction under Section 6 of POCSO Act, prima facie appears to doubtful.
8. So far as conviction under Section 376(2)(n) of IPC is concerned, we have considered the testimony of the victim who has been examined as PW-2 who has deposed about the forceful physical relationship by the appellant. The F.I.R. has been instituted after lapse of eight months and in course thereof she had alleged against the appellant of establishing physical relationship time and again. The same appears to be improbable and as such this Court on the basis of the discussion made hereinabove is of the view that appellant has been able to make out a prima facie case.
9. This Court is therefore of the view that it is a fit case where the sentence is to be suspended.
10. Accordingly, the Interlocutory Application stands allowed.
11. In consequence thereof, the appellant, named above, is directed to be released on bail during pendency of this appeal, on furnishing bail bond of Rs.25,000/- (Rupees Twenty Five Thousand) with two sureties of the like amount each to the satisfaction of learned Special Judge, POCSO Act, Khunti in connection with POCSO Case No.05/2022, arising out of Tapkara P.S. Case No.24 of 2021.
12. Accordingly, the instant interlocutory application being IA No. 10323 of 2024 stands disposed of.
13. It is made clear that any observation made hereinabove will not prejudice the case on merit, since, the criminal appeal is pending before this Court for its consideration.
(Sujit Narayan Prasad, J.)
(Navneet Kumar, J.)
Basant/S.Das
3 Cr. Appeal (D.B.) No. 680 of 2024
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