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M/S Steel Authority Of India Ltd Having ... vs The State Of Jharkhand (Through ...
2024 Latest Caselaw 10341 Jhar

Citation : 2024 Latest Caselaw 10341 Jhar
Judgement Date : 12 November, 2024

Jharkhand High Court

M/S Steel Authority Of India Ltd Having ... vs The State Of Jharkhand (Through ... on 12 November, 2024

Author: Sujit Narayan Prasad

Bench: Sujit Narayan Prasad, Navneet Kumar

 IN THE HIGH COURT OF JHARKHAND AT RANCHI
              W.P.(C) No.1870 of 2008
                                ------
M/S Steel Authority of India Ltd having its registered office at Ispat
Bhawan, Lodi Road, New Delhi and one of its captive mines at
Bhawnathpur under the Raw Material Division P.O. & P.S.
Bhawnathpur Township District Garhwa, Jharkhand Through G.M.
(Flux), Raw Materials Division Sri H.S. Prasad, S/O Lt Gagannath
Prasad                              ....    ....          Petitioner
                              Versus
1. The State of Jharkhand (through Secretary of Mines Government
   of Jharkhand)
2. The Assistant Mining Officer, Garhwa.
3. The Dy. Director-Mines Cum Certificate Officer, Palamau Division
   at and Post Doltaganj, District Palamau.
                         ....     ....      Principal Respondents
4. The Additional Collector, Garhwa at & Post Garhwa.
5. The Commissioner, Palamau Division at & Post Doltanganj
   District Palamau ....          ....      Proforma Respondents
                                  With
                    W.P.(C) No.1834 of 2008
                                 ------
M/S Steel Authority of India Ltd having its registered office at Ispat
Bhawan, Lodi Road, New Delhi and one of its captive mines at
Bhawnathpur under the Raw Material Division P.O. & P.S.
Bhawnathpur Township District Garhwa, Jharkhand Through G.M.
(Flux), Raw Materials Division Shri H.S. Prasad
                                    .... ....             Petitioner
                              Versus
1. The State of Jharkhand (through Secretary of Mines Government
   of Jharkhand)
2. The Assistant Mining Officer, Garhwa.
3. The Dy. Director Mines cum Certificate Officer, Palamau Division
   at and Post Doltaganj, District Palamau.
                         ....     ....      Principal Respondents
4. The Additional Collector, Garhwa at & Post Garhwa.
5. The Commissioner, Palamau Division at & Post Doltanganj
   District Palamau ....          ....      Proforma Respondents


CORAM : HON'BLE MR JUSTICE SUJIT NARAYAN PRASAD
        HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE NAVNEET KUMAR
                   ------
       For the Petitioners        : Mr. Ajay Kumar Sah, Advocate
       For the State              : Mr. Manish Mishra, GP-V




                        1
                               ------

 CAV on 01.10.2024           Pronounced on 12 /11/2024

 Per Sujit Narayan Prasad, J.

Prayer

This writ petition has been preferred for quashing of the Impugned

order dated 20-02-2008 passed by the Dy. Director Mines-cum-

Certificate Officer passed in Review Application in Case No. 16/ 88-89,

17/88-89, 25 (MP)/88-89 whereby and whereunder the refund of the 40%

of the Certificate amounts deposited by the Petitioner towards the

Certificate amount of Cess pursuant to the provisions of Section 60 of

the Bihar Public Demand Recovery Act, 1914 (hereinafter referred to the

Act, 1914) to pursue its Appeal before the Additional Collector, Garhwa

Dy. Director Mines-cum- Certificate Officer has been refused to be

refunded.

2. This writ petition has been preferred for quashing of the impugned

order dated 20-02-2008 passed by the Dy. Director Mines-cum-

Certificate Officer passed in Review Application in Case No. 61/ (90-91),

09/(91-92), 10/(91-92), whereby and whereunder the refund of the 40%

of the Certificate amounts deposited by the Petitioner towards the

Certificate amount of Cess pursuant to the provisions of Section 60 of

the Bihar Public Demand Recovery Act, 1914 (hereinafter referred to the

Act, 1914) to pursue its Appeal before the Additional Collector, Garhwa

Dy. Director Mines-cum- Certificate Officer has been refused to be

refunded.

Factual Matrix

3. Since, it appears that the issues involved in the both of these of

writ petitions are identical, as such with the consent of learned counsel

for the parties, the same were heard together and are being disposed of

by this common order.

4. From perusal of the prayers of these writ petitions it is evident that

in both these petitions the petitioner is aggrieved by the orders passed by

the certificate officer refusing to refund the amount deposited in terms of

Section 60 of the Bihar and Orissa Public Demand Recovery Act, 1914

("PDR Act) for preferring an appeal.

5. Certificate cases were initiated against the petitioner for recovery

of an amount of cess on royalty. The certificates case no. 61 of 1990-91

and certificate case no 10 of 1991-92 were instituted for demand of

royalty and cess over the stock differences of Lime stone and Dolomite,

whereas certificate case no. 09 of 1991-92 was filed for recovery of

interest against certificate case no. 61 of 1990-91 which form the subject

matter of WPC No. 1834 of 2008 and certificate proceeding in respect of

payment of royalty and cess and case was registered and marked as

Misc. Case No. 16/88-89, Misc. Case No. 17/88-89 and Misc. Case No.

25(MP)/88-89 which are subject matter of WPC No. 1870 of 2008

respectively.

6. In the aforesaid certificate cases the certificate officer while

observing that the petitioner is liable to pay cess on royalty has rejected

the objection petitions filed by the petitioner.

7. Thereafter the petitioner preferred appeal against the orders

passed by the certificate officer before the appellate authority in terms of

section 60 of the PDR Act 1914 and the petitioner has deposited the

statutory amount in terms of second proviso to section 60(1) off the PDR

Act wherein it is stipulated that an appeal would not be entertained

unless the appellate authority is satisfied that the appellant has paid 40%

of the amount determined under section 10 or such amount as the

appellant admits to be due from him, whichever is greater.

8. In view of the above statutory provision the writ

petitioner/appellant deposited the following amount and has preferred an

appeal against the order of respondent no.2.

     Serial      Case                              Amount

     1.          Mise Case No. 16/88-89            Rs. 4648.00

     2.          Misc. Case No. 17/88-89           Rs. 38,177,00

     3.          Misc. Case No.25(MP)/88-89        Rs 35,008.00





     Serial      Case                              Amount

     1.          Case No. 61/90-91-                Rs. 2,23,112.00

     2.          Case No 09/91-92-                 Rs. 9,00,000.00

     3.          Case No. 10/91-92                 Rs.20,00,000.00


9. The appeals filed by the writ petitioner were registered as

Certificate Appeal No. XV/1 of 91-92, XV/2 of 91-92, XV/3 of 91-92, (in

W.P.(C) No. 1870 of 2008) and Certificate Appeal No XV/6 of 93-94,

XV/144 of 92-93, XV/5 of 93-94, (in W.P.(C) No. 1834 of 2008) but all

these appeals were dismissed vide order dated 10.09.1996.

10. Consequently, a revision in terms of section 62 of the PDR act

against order dated 10.09.1996 was filed before the collector-deputy

commissioner (respondent no.5) which were registered as Certificate

Revision No. 175 of 1996, 176 of 1996 and 177 of 1996 respectively (in

W.P.(C) No. 1870 of 2008) and Certificate Revision No. 173 of 1996, 174

of 1996 and 175 of 1996 respectively (in W.P.(C) No. 1834 of 2008).

11. Vide order dated 13.09.2005 the revisional authority (respondent

no.5) having regard to the law laid down by the judgement of the

Supreme Court rendered in the case of District Mining Officer and Ors

Vs. Tata Iron and Steel Co. Ltd. & Anr. (2001) 7 SCC 358 has allowed

the said revisions in part and held that the amount of royalty would be

recoverable with interest but no amount of cess would be recoverable

and accordingly issued direction to the respondent no.3.

12. It is the case of the petitioner that in the light of the order passed

by the revisional authority the petitioner was entitled to get refund of this

amount paid towards cess on royalty or the said amount had to be

adjusted towards payment of royalty. Further in the light of the

observation made by the Revisional Authority that the Certificate Officer

is to act according to its order, it appears that the petitioner filed petitions

before the certificate officer seeking refund/ adjustment of the amount

paid towards cess on royalty.

13. But the said petitions were rejected by order dated 27.12.2006

and 18.01.2007, thereafter petition labelling the same to be a review

petition, seeking review of the order dated 27.12.2006 (W.P (C) No. 1870

of 2008) and order dated 18.01.2007 (W.P (C) No 1834 of 2008) and

further calculate the amount in the light of the judgment and order of the

Commissioner after condoning the delay has been filed.

14. The aforesaid petitions have been dismissed by the impugned

order dated 20.02.2008 which is the subject matter of both these instant

petitions.

15. Hence, these writ petitions have been preferred.

16. From the factual aspects it is evident that in both these petitions

the petitioner is aggrieved by the orders passed by the certificate officer

refusing to refund the amount deposited in terms of Section 60 of the

Bihar and Orissa Public Demand Recovery Act, 1914 ("PDR Act) for

preferring an appeal.

17. It is evident that earlier Certificate cases were initiated against the

petitioner for recovery of an amount of cess on royalty. In the aforesaid

certificate cases the certificate officer while observing that the petitioner

is liable to pay cess on royalty has rejected the objection petitions filed by

the petitioner.

18. Thereafter the petitioner preferred appeal against the orders

passed by the certificate officer before the appellate authority in terms of

section 60 of the PDR Act 1914 and the petitioner has deposited the

statutory amount in terms of second proviso to section 60(1) off the PDR

Act.

19. The appeals filed by the writ petitioner were dismissed vide order

dated 10.09.1996. Consequently, a revision in terms of section 62 of the

PDR act against order dated 10.09.1996 was filed before the collector-

deputy commissioner (respondent no.5).

20. The revisional authority (respondent no.5) vide order dated

13.09.2005 having regard to the law laid down by the judgement of the

Supreme Court rendered in the case of District Mining Officer and Ors.

Vs. Tata Iron and Steel Co. Ltd & Anr. (supra) has allowed the said

revisions in part and held that the amount of royalty would be

recoverable with interest but no amount of cess would be recoverable

and accordingly issued direction to the respondent no.3.

21. The petitioner, in the light of the order passed by the revisional

authority, has filed petitions before the certificate officer seeking refund/

adjustment of the amount paid towards cess on royalty.

22. But the said petitions were rejected by order dated 27.12.2006

and 18.01.2007 respectively, thereafter petition labelling the same to be

a review petition, seeking review of the order dated 27.12.2006 [W.P (C)

No. 1870 of 2008] and order dated 18.01.2007 [W.P (C) No 1834 of

2008] and further calculate the amount in the light of the judgment and

order of the Commissioner after condoning the delay has been filed.

23. The aforesaid petitions have been dismissed by the impugned

order dated 20.02.2008 which is the subject matter of both these instant

petitions.

Submission of the learned counsel for the petitioner

24. The learned counsel for the petitioner has submitted that the State

Government was not entitled to collect the cess on royalty after 4th April

1991 and the Revisional Authority though held that the petitioner has to

pay royalty with interest but rightly ordered that cess on royalty is not

moveable from the petitioner and the Certificate Officer was directed to

act accordingly. Further, the said order of the Revisional Authority has not

been challenged before any Court and has thus attained finality.

25. Therefore, the order passed by the Revisional Authority holding

the petitioner is not liable to pay cess on royalty in the light of the

judgment passed by the Supreme Court in the case of District Mining

Officer and Ors. Vs. Tata Iron and Steel Co. Ltd & Anr. (supra) had to

be given effect to and implemented by the certificate officer.

26. The learned counsel has further submitted that the certificate

officer had erred in not passing an order of refund / adjustment of the

amount deposited towards cess on royalty. Therefore, the retention of the

amount by the State Government is nothing but unjust enrichment and is

in the teeth of the judgment passed by the Supreme Court of India in the

case of District Mining Officer and Ors. Vs. Tata Iron and Steel Co.

Ltd & Anr. (supra).

27. The learned counsel has further submitted that while filing the

petition for review of the order dated 27.12.2006 and order dated

18.01.2007 in the cause title of the memorandum of petition as also the

impugned order reference has been made to the original certificate case

number, this however cannot be construed to mean that the petitioner

was seeking the review of the original orders. The petition which has

been placed at Annexure-3 [In W.P.(C) No.1870/2008] and the true

substance of the petition can be found out on a plain reading of the

same.

28. The learned counsel on the basis of the aforesaid grounds has

submitted that the impugned order passed by the Certificate Officer

rejecting the petition be set aside and the Certificate Officer may be

directed to refund/ adjust the amount paid by the petitioner against the

demand of "cess on royalty along with interest forthwith or adjust the

equivalent amount.

Submission of the learned counsel for the State respondent

29. The learned counsel for the respondent has submitted that the

petitioner filed petition before the Certificate Officer for refund/adjustment

of the 40% deposit relating to Cess but the instant petition has not been

made a part of the instant writ application, and is not available before the

Hon'ble Court. The said petition was dismissed by the Certificate Officer

vide order dated 27.12.2006 and 18.01.2007 but it is pertinent that the

instant order dated 27.12.2006 and 18.01.2007 has also not been made

a part of the instant writ application, and is not available before the

Hon'ble Court. Thus, the petitioner has failed to bring on record all the

relevant and necessary documents in the instant case.

30. It has further been submitted that since the Petitioner has not

brought on record the petition filed before the Certificate Officer, hence, it

is unclear as to under what provision of law the said petition was filed

and what was the nature of the said petition, as such, adverse inference

on account of non-production of necessary documents and pleadings is

to be drawn against the petitioner in this view of the matter.

31. The learned counsel for the State has submitted that if the

Petitioner, was aggrieved by the Order dated 27.12.2006 and 18.01.2007

and even if the Order dated 20.02.2008 (impugned Order), has the

alternative remedy of Appeal under Section 60 of the PDR Act against

the said Order. Hence the instant writ application is fit to be dismissed on

this ground alone.

32. The learned counsel has further contended that the disputed

questions of facts and calculations are involved in the instant case,

hence a writ petition is not maintainable in the eyes of the law on this

score also.

Analysis

33. It is evident that the petitioner has Captive Limestones Mines at

the District Garhwa and Palamau. Certificate proceedings were initiated

by the Respondent No.2 (The Assistant Mining Officer) in the Court of the

Respondent No.3 (Dy Director, Mines-cum- Certificate Officer). These

Certificate cases were in respect of Royalty and Cess.

34. The petitioner's objection petitions filed u/s 10 Bihar & Orissa

Public Demand Recovery Act, 1914 before the Respondent No.2 was

rejected.

35. Certificate Appeals were preferred before the Additional Collector,

and as per mandate of Section 60 of the Bihar & Orissa Public Demand

Recovery Act, 1914, the petitioner deposited 40% of certificate amount in

each certificate case.

36. The said Appeals were dismissed vide Order dated 10.09.1996.

The petitioner preferred Revision before the revisional authority i.e.

Commissioner, and the learned Commissioner allowed the Revision in

part by Order dated 13.09.05 by holding that the amount of royalty with

interest would be recoverable but no amount of Cess would be

recoverable and issued direction to the Respondent No.3.

37. In the light of the order passed by the revisional authority the

petitioner filed petitions before the certificate officer seeking refund/

adjustment of the amount paid towards cess on royalty.

38. But, the said petitions were rejected by order dated 27.12.2006

and 18.01.2007 respectively, thereafter petition labelling the same to be

a review petition, seeking review of the order dated 27.12.2006 (W.P (C)

No. 1870 of 2008) and order dated 18.01.2007 (W.P (C) No 1834 of

2008) has been filed.

39. The aforesaid petitions have been dismissed by the impugned

order dated 20.02.2008. The Petitioner has filed the instant writ petitions

challenging the said Order dated 20.02.2008 passed in review

application by the certificate Officer.

40. It has been contended by the learned counsel for the petitioner

that the revisional authority having regard to the law laid down by the

Hon'ble Supreme Court in the case of District Mining Officer and Ors.

Vs. Tata Iron and Steel Co. Ltd & Anr. (supra) held that after 4th April

1991 the State Government could not collect any amount towards cess

on royalty and therefore in the purview of the settled position of law the

order passed by Revisional Authority is binding on the state government

has also the officer subordinate to the Revisional Authority. But while

dismissing the petitions filed by the petitioner for refund or adjustment of

statutory deposited amount, the said settled proposition of law has not

been taken care of by the authority concerned.

41. Per contra, the learned counsel for the respondent state has

contended that the Petitioner has not brought on record the Order dated

27.12.2006 and 18.01.2007 passed by the Certificate Officer. The

impugned Order (Order dated 20.02.2008) was passed in the review of

the said Order dated 27.12.2006 and 18.01.2007, and non-production of

the Order dated 27.12.2006 and 18.01.2007 makes the instant writ

petitions incomplete and liable to be rejected and adverse inference on

account of non-production of necessary documents and pleadings is to

be drawn in this view of the matter. It has further been submitted that the

disputed questions of facts and calculations are involved in the instant

case, hence a writ petition is not maintainable in the eyes of the law on

this score also.

42. Before entering into merit of instant case, it needs to refer herein

the settled proposition of law that when the petition raises questions of

fact of complex nature, which may for their determination require oral

and documentary evidence to be produced and proved by the party

concerned and also because the relief sought is merely for ordering a

refund of money, the High Court should be loath in entertaining such writ

petition and instead must relegate the parties to remedy of a civil suit.

Reference in this regard may be taken from the judgment rendered by

the Hon'ble Apex Court in the case of Punjab National Bank and Ors.

Vrs. Atmanand Singh and Ors., (2020) 6 SCC 256, wherein at

paragraph-22, it has been held as under:

"22. We restate the above position that when the petition

raises questions of fact of complex nature, such as in the

present case, which may for their determination require

oral and documentary evidence to be produced and proved

by the party concerned and also because the relief sought

is merely for ordering a refund of money, the High Court

should be loath in entertaining such writ petition and

instead must relegate the parties to remedy of a civil suit.

Had it been a case where material facts referred to in the

writ petition are admitted facts or indisputable facts, the

High Court may be justified in examining the claim of the

writ petitioner on its own merits in accordance with law."

43. It is the settled position of Law that the money claim which is

undisputed, there cannot be any hesitation in issuing direction by the

High Court sitting under Article 226 of the Constitution of India but the

matter would be quite different if the claim is disputed by the concerned

respondent and in such situation, there cannot be any direction by the

writ Court under Article 226 of the Constitution of India to issue direction

upon the State authority to release the said amount. It is for the simple

reason that in case of disputed money claim it requires adjudication by

leading and then appreciation of evidence which is not permissible under

Article 226 of the Constitution of India rather the appropriate Forum

would be competent court of civil jurisdiction where the evidence, if led,

can well be considered for reaching to the rightful conclusion as has

been held by the Hon'ble Apex Court in Haryana Urban Development

Authority and Anr. Vrs. Anupama Patnaik, (2000) 10 SCC 649.

Relevant passage is extracted from the aforesaid judgment and

reproduced as under :-

"3. It is rather strange that a simple claim for money was

made in a writ petition and was entertained by the High

Court and allowed. There are several disputed questions of

fact. Each party is alleging that the other party is guilty of

violation of the terms of the allotment. The matter is not

covered by any statutory provisions. The writ petition itself

was misconceived and not ought to have been entertained.

Accordingly, this appeal is allowed and the judgment of the

High Court is set aside. No costs."

44. Further, the judgment rendered by the Constitution Bench of the

Hon'ble Apex Court in the case of Suganmal Vrs. State of Madhya

Pradesh and Ors., AIR 1965 SC 1740, wherein, it has been laid down at

paragraph-6 and 9 thereof that the position of law has been settled to the

effect that in exercise of power conferred under Article 226 of the

Constitution of India, such a petition solely praying for the issue of a writ

of mandamus directing the State to refund the money is not ordinarily

maintainable for the simple reason that a claim for such a refund can

always be made in a suit against the authority which had illegally

collected the money as a tax.

45. Further, in the case of Gunwant Kaur Smt. and Ors. Vrs.

Municipal Committee, Bhatinda & Ors., (1969) 3 SCC 769, wherein at

paragraph-14, it has been laid down that when the petition raises

questions of fact of a complex nature, which may for their determination

require oral evidence to be taken, and on that account the High Court is

of the view that the dispute may not appropriately be tried in a writ

petition, the High Court may decline to try a petition, for ready reference,

paragraph-14 of the said judgment reads as under:-

"14. The High Court observed that they will not determine

disputed question of fact in a writ petition. But what facts

were in dispute and what were admitted could only be

determined after an affidavit in reply was filed by the State.

The High Court, however, proceeded to dismiss the petition

in limine. The High Court is not deprived of its jurisdiction to

entertain a petition under Article 226 merely because in

considering the petitioner's right to relief questions of fact

may fall to be determined. In a petition under Article 226

the High Court has jurisdiction to try issues both of fact and

law. Exercise of the jurisdiction is, it is true, discretionary,

but the discretion must be exercised on sound judicial

principles. When the petition raises questions of fact of a

complex nature, which may for their determination require

oral evidence to be taken, and on that account the High

Court is of the view that the dispute may not appropriately

be tried in a writ petition, the High Court may decline to try

a petition. Rejection of a petition in limine will normally be

justified, where the High Court is of the view that the

petition is frivolous or because of the nature of the claim

made dispute sought to be agitated, or that the petition

against the party against whom relief is claimed is not

maintainable or that the dispute raised thereby is such that

it would be inappropriate to try it in the writ jurisdiction, or

for anologous reasons."

46. Now adverting to the facts of the instant case. It is evident from

perusal of record that vide order dated 13.09.2005 the revisional

authority has passed the order and hold that amount of royalty would be

recoverable with interest but no amount of cess would be recoverable.

For ready reference, the relevant part of aforesaid order is being referred

as under:

"इस वाद म नीलाम प पदािधकारी के ायालय आदे श को दे खने से होता है िक नीलाम प बाद म सि िहत कुल 47,11,518.69 (संतालीस लाख ारह हजार पाँ च सौ अठारह पये उ र पैसे) म से

15,70,506.23 (प ह लाख स र हजार पाँ च सौ छः पये ते ईस पै से) रॉय ी का बकाया रािश है तथा शे ष 31,41,012.46 (एकतीस लाख एकतालीस हजार बारह पये घेयालीस पैसे) से स की रािश है । अपने िल खत बयान म इ ोंने रॉय ी की रािश और इस पर दे य सूद की रािश की वसूली पर कोई आपि नहीं िकया गया है ।

उभय प ों की सुनवाई एक ुत कागजातों के आधार पर यह आदे श िदया जाता है िक रॉय ी की रािश अ तन दे य सूद की रािश के साथ वसूलनीय होगी ले िकन सेस की रािश की वसूली नहीं की जायेगी।"

47. After the order of the Revisional authority, the petitioner has

preferred the petition before respondent no.3 praying to adjust the

amount deposited with him by way of statutory deposit in certificate

cases, but vide order dated 27.12.2006 and 18.01.2007 the said petition

has been rejected by the Respondent No.3 against which the Review

Petition was preferred by the petitioner but the same has also been

dismissed vide order dated 20.02.2008. For ready reference the relevant

paragraph of the order dated 20.02.2008 is being quoted as under:

"उपयु तािलका म विणत तीनों व।दों म सपूण सेस की रािश 1,44,805.51 ० म से पूव म 57.922.00 ० का भु गतान िकया गया है । पर ु से स म बची ई रािश को माननीय ायालय आयु मडल, पलामू म पा रत आदे श के आलोक म दे य रािश म स िलत नहीं िकया गया है ।

----- ----- ----- ------ ------ -----

मूल अिधयािचत रािश म से बच रहे सेस की रािश व मान म दे य नहीं है , पर ु रॉय ी एवं उस पर अ तन सूद की रािश दे य ह। ाज दर ावधान के अनुसार है । चूँिक दे नदार ारा कोई नया िवषय नहीं रखा गया है , इसिलए पी०डी०आर० ए की धारा 63 के अ गत इस यािचका पर पुनिवचार करने की आव कता नहीं है । इस िनणय की ितिलिप दे नदार एवं अिधयाचना पदािधकारी को भेजते ए सरकारी राज की वसूली के िलए कारवाई की जाय।"

48. It appears from the perusal of order dated 20.02.2008 that the

respondent no.3 while rejecting the Review Application has reiterated the

ratio of the order of revisional authority and observed that since no new

ground has been put forward by the petitioner/debtor therefore there is

no need to consider the aforesaid petition under section 63 of the Act

2015. It has further been observed that as per the order of learned court

of commissioner, amount which was due on account of royalty and

interest up to 31.03.2007 is payable and no demand for the balance

unpaid amount of cess is included in the said demand.

49. It needs to refer herein that the Certificate Officer vide order dated

27.12.2006 and 18.01.2007 has rejected the petitions which was filed for

refund/adjustment of statutory amount has not been made a part of the

instant writ application, and is not available before this Court.

50. The respondent state has filed the counter affidavit wherein it is

categorically mentioned that learned Certificate Officer has reviewed the

application of the petitioner and rightly concluded that amount due on

account of royalty and interest up to 31.03.2007 is payable and no

demand for the balance unpaid amount of cess is included in the above

demand. Further, the order dated 20.02.2008 in explicitly clear and states

that the balance amount of royalty in all the certificate cases after

deducting the deposited amount in the year 1991 is not included in the

rest of the payable amount in the light of the order delivered by Divisional

Commissioner, in Revision on 13.09.2005.

51. Thus, from the aforesaid fact, it is evident that the statutory

amount for which refund/adjustment has been sought for, is disputed,

reason being that, the respondent has stated that the demand has been

raised on account of royalty and interest payable up to 31.03.2007 and

no demand for the balance unpaid amount of cess is included in the said

demand.

52. Thus, this Court, in the backdrop of the discussion as has been

made hereinabove and taking into consideration the aforesaid settled

legal position that if the claim of the writ petitioner has been disputed,

then, there cannot be any direction by the writ Court under Article 226 of

the Constitution of India to direct the respondent-State to release/adjust

the said amount, therefore, is of the view that the order impugned dated

20.02.2008, requires no interference.

53. In the result, the instant writ petitions fail and are, dismissed.

54. The liberty is hereby granted to the petitioner to avail/search out

the appropriate remedy/forum for redressal of its grievance.

55. Pending Interlocutory Application(s), if any, stands disposed of.

(Sujit Narayan Prasad, J.)

I Agree

(Navneet Kumar, J.) (Navneet Kumar, J.)

Rohit/-A.F.R.

 
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