Citation : 2024 Latest Caselaw 1032 Jhar
Judgement Date : 2 February, 2024
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JHARKHAND AT RANCHI
Cr. Revision No. 507 of 2019
Prem Chand Mahto --- --- Petitioner
Versus
1.The State of Jharkhand
2. Branch Manager, Aris Capital Private Ltd. Kolkata
3. Shri Krishna
4.Santanu Biswas --- --- Opposite Parties
.......
CORAM: HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE NAVNEET KUMAR
For the Petitioner : Mr. Rakesh Kumar, Advocate For the State : Mr. Suraj Deo Munda, A.P.P. For the O.P No. 3 : Mr. Sanjeev Thakur, Advocate For the O.P No.2 & 4 : Mr. Lukesh Kumar, Advocate Ms. Arti Kumari, Advocate Md. Faiyaj Alam, Advocate
09/02.02.2024 Heard the learned counsel for the petitioner and the learned counsels for the opposite parties as also the learned A.P.P. on behalf of the State.
2. This Criminal Revision Application has been filed by the petitioner against the order dated 30.03.2019 passed by the learned Judicial Magistrate 1st Class, Bokaro in connection with Complaint Case No. 126 of 2018, which was filed as a Protest Petition in connection with Chas P.S. Case No. 101 of 2017 corresponding to G.R. No. 499 of 2017 whereby and where under the learned Court has ordered the vehicle bearing registration no. JH-10-AA-5848 to be released in favour of finance company Aris Capital Private Limited.
3. It is submitted on behalf of the petitioner that originally the complaint case was filed by the petitioner, which was registered as Complaint Case No. 197 of 2017 in the court of learned Chief Judicial Magistrate, Bokaro, which was sent under Section 156(3) Cr.P.C to the Chas Police Station for institution of F.I.R, which was subsequently registered as Chas P.S. Case No. 101 of 2017 dated 20.04.2017 registered under Section 406,420,120B/34 IPC corresponding to G.R. No. 499 of 2017 lodged against the Aris Capital Private Limited and three other accused persons.
4. It has further been submitted that this petitioner has purchased a truck bearing registration No. JH-10-AA-5848 through Indus Bank in the month of June 2011, which had sanctioned loan of Rs.27 Lakh in
favour of the petitioner. It has further been pointed out that due to financial loss, petitioner took further loan of Rs.7,32,809/-(Rupees Seven Lakh Thirty Two Thousand Eight Hundred and Nine only) from the Aris Capital Private Limited (Opposite Party no.2) in monthly installment (EMI) of Rs.25000/-. Petitioner was paying the monthly installment, however, on 23.11.2016 the vehicle was forcibly snatched by the opposite party no. 3 and 4 without serving any notice of demand of payment upon the petitioner. Thereafter, the aforesaid F.I.R. was instituted.
5. Further, it has been submitted on behalf of the petitioner that after investigation the police submitted the final form and on submission of the final form the learned court below issued notice to the petitioner and thereafter on the basis of the protest petition the cognizance of this case was taken by the court below on 15.03.2019 for the offence punishable under Section 406/34 of the IPC against the financial company Aris Capital Private Limited, Branch Manager, Aris Capital Private Limited (Opposite Party no.2); Sri Krishna ( Opposite Pary no.3) and Shantanu Biswas (Opposite Party no.4). Further, it has been submitted on behalf of the petitioner that petitioner made an application before the learned court below for the release of the vehicle in his favour and accordingly the learned court below rejected the prayer of the petitioner and released the vehicle in favour of Finance Company Aris Capital Private Limited (O.P. No.2) vide order dated 30.03.2019, which is under challenge.
6. It has further been pointed out that on earlier occasion the learned Court below has released the vehicle in favour of the petitioner vide order dated 02.06.2018 against which the finance company M/s Aris Capital Private Limited preferred criminal revision before the learned court below in Cr. Revision No. 109 of 2018 wherein the learned Revisional Court of Additional Sessions Judge-I cum Special Judge, FTC, Bokaro vide judgment dated 31.08.2018 has set aside the order of release of vehicle in favour of the petitioner and remanded the matter back to the lower court below to rehear the matter of release of vehicle in question afresh observing that in the stage of inquiry itself the learned Magistrate has passed said order of release of vehicle in favour of the petitioner dated 02.06.2018. On remand the learned court below after taking cognizance for the offence under Section 406/34 of the IPC
against the four accused namely Aris Capital Private Limited; Chief Manager, Aris Capital Pvt. Ltd., Sri Krishna and Santanu Biswas passed the impugned order dated 30.03.2019 for release of vehicle in favour of Aris Capital Private Limited (O.P. No.2) rejecting the prayer of the petitioner and therefore, this criminal revision has been preferred.
7. It is further submitted on behalf of the petitioner that it is a civil nature of dispute between the parties for payment and re-payment of the loan amount where the vehicle in question was hypothecated as a security for the repayment of the loan amount and hence there is no occasion for the Finance Company to take the vehicle in question in their possession and therefore, the impugned order dated 30.03.2019 is bad in law and fit to be set aside.
8. On the other hand learned counsels for the opposite party no.2 and 4 and opposite party no.3 have jointly submitted that this case is pending for long period of time since 2017 wherein the cognizance has been taken as far back as on 15.03.2019 for the offence punishable under Section 406/34 of the IPC against 4 accused including opposite party no.2 , 3 and 4 and therefore, appropriate order may be passed for disposal of this Criminal Revision instead of passing any order on the point of release of vehicle. It has further been pointed out that although the vehicle has been released in favour of the financial company Aris Capital Private Limited vide order dated 30.03.2019 by the learned court below but condition has been imposed that the said vehicle shall not be either sold, mortgaged or transferred by any other mode with further direction that physical feature of the vehicle shall not be changed and the same shall be produced before the court as and when required till the disposal of the case. Therefore, it is prayed on behalf of the opposite parties that let a direction be given to the learned court below for disposal of the criminal case.
9. Learned counsel for the petitioner does not raise any objection to the contentions of the opposite parties and further prayed that a timeline be fixed for disposal of the said criminal case and also pass appropriate order regarding the vehicle in question.
10. Learned A.P.P. appearing on behalf of the State has also not raised any objection in view of the aforesaid submissions advanced on behalf of both the parties praying therein for direction upon the learned court
below for disposal of the criminal case within stipulated period of time, since the case is of 2017 and cognizance has been taken long back on 15.03.2019.
11. Having heard the learned counsels for the parties, perused the record of the case.
12. In view of the aforesaid submissions advanced on behalf of the learned counsel for the parties, it is found just and proper to dispose of the instant Criminal Revision by giving direction to the learned court below to dispose of the criminal case as early as possible, preferably within a period of 3 months from the date of receipt of this order. Learned Court below is also directed to pass appropriate order regarding the vehicle in question bearing registration no. JH-10-AA-5848 along with disposal of the case
13. Accordingly, the instant Criminal Revision Application gets disposed of with the aforesaid direction.
(Navneet Kumar, J.)
A.Mohanty
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