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Manoj Kumar vs The State Of Jharkhand
2023 Latest Caselaw 396 Jhar

Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 396 Jhar
Judgement Date : 23 January, 2023

Jharkhand High Court
Manoj Kumar vs The State Of Jharkhand on 23 January, 2023
           IN THE HIGH COURT OF JHARKHAND AT RANCHI
                                  W.P (S) No. 6065 of 2019

            1. Manoj Kumar
            2. Bhagwat Tudu
            3. Hari Kumar Dev
            4. Matuk Dhari Das
            5. Jay Prakash Nayak
            6. Nand Kishor Nayak
            7. Ajay Kumar Jaiswal
            8. Shiv Pujan
            9. Bhuneshwar Mahto
            10. Ishwar Lal Mahto
            11. Niranjan Kumar
            12. Rama Shankar
            13. Phirtu Ram
            14. Dhirendra Nath Das
            15. Dipak Kumar Bauri
            16. Gokhool Rajwar
            17. Baldeo Nayak
            18. Lakhan Lal Munda
            19. Syed Parwez Ahmed
            20. Kumari Meena
            21. Subhash Rajwar
            22. Laxmi Narayan Sudhanshu
            23. Vishwa Nath Manjhi
            24. Reena Devi, W/o Late Manoj Kumar
            25. Rudra Nath Murmu                                ---  ---    Petitioners
                                            Versus
            1. The State of Jharkhand
            2. The Secretary, Personnel, Administrative Reforms & Raj Bhasha
                Department, Govt. of Jharkhand
            3. The Deputy Secretary, Personnel, Administrative Reforms & Raj Bhasha
                Department, Govt. of Jharkhand
            4. The Secretary, School Education & Literacy Department, Govt. of
                Jharkhand, Ranchi
            5. The Director, Primary Education, School Education & Literacy Department,
                Govt. of Jharkhand, Ranchi
            6. The Deputy Commissioner, Bokaro
            7. The District Superintendent of Education, Bokaro ---  ---    Respondents
                                                    ---

CORAM: Hon'ble The Acting Chief Justice Hon'ble Mr. Justice Deepak Roshan

---

For the Petitioners: Mr. Amit Kumar Tiwari, Advocate For the Respondents: Mr. Suresh Kumar, S.C (L&C)-II, Mr. Ashish Kumar Shekhar, A.C to S.C (L&C)-II

---

07 / 23.01.2023 I.A. No. 8423/2022 seeks deletion of the name of the petitioner no. 24 as he has passed away during pendency of the writ application on 09.08.2022 and his substitution by his legal heir / widow Reena Devi named at para-4 of the instant I.A.

Learned counsel for the Respondent State does not have any objection. Accordingly, let petitioner no. 24 be substituted by his legal heir / widow namely, Reena Devi in the array of parties. Learned counsel for the petitioners is permitted to make necessary substitution in course of the day. The order sheet shall also reflect the substituted name of the petitioner no. 24. I.A. stands disposed of.

2. Heard learned counsel for the parties.

3. Writ petition was preferred with the following prayers.

i. For issuance of an appropriate writ (s) / order (s) / direction (s), or a writ in the nature of Certiorari for quashing of Letter dated 26.02.2015 (Annexure-8) issued under the pen & signature of the Respondent No. 2 whereby & where under Departmental Letter No. 6063 dated 03.11.2003 has been withdrawn and it has been decided that the degree granted by Hindi Vidyapith, Deoghar is not recognized for any purpose including promotion / appointment in Govt. Services:

ii. Further for issuance of an appropriate writ (s) / order (s) / direction (s), or a writ in the nature of Certiorari for quashing of Letter dated 01.06.2015 (Annexure-8/A) issued under the pen & signature of the Respondent No. 3 whereby & where under Letter dated 26.02.2015 will have retrospective effect i.e. the degree granted by Hindi Vidyapith, Deoghar even before issuance of this letter is not recognized for any purpose:

iii. For issuance of an appropriate writ (s) / order (s) / direction

(s), in the nature of Mandamus commanding upon and directing the respondents to include the names of the petitioners in the Gradation List prepared by the Office of the District Superintendent of Education, Bokaro in accordance with Govt. Resolution bearing Memo No. 3027 dated 14.12.2015, which has been issued in compliance of judgment passed in case of W.P (S) No. 638/2006 (Arun Sinha and others - Vs - The State of Jharkhand & ors.) which has been affirmed in L.P.A. No. 214/2008 and also by Apex Court in Spl. Leave to Appeal No. 5520 - 5522/ 2013:

iv. For issuance of an appropriate writ (s) / order (s) / direction

(s), in the nature of Mandamus, commanding upon and directing the respondents to consider the case of the petitioners for promotion in higher grade i.e. Grade-3 & Grade- 4. Grade - 1 scale has been given from date of their joining, as per the judgment rendered in case of Sunil Kumar Bhagat - Vs - The State and analogous case i.e. W.P (S) No. 2547/2014:

4. The main grievance of the petitioners relating to de-recognition of the qualification of Sahitya Alankar obtained by the petitioners from Hindi Vidyapith, Deoghar has been settled by virtue of the judgment rendered by the Coordinate Bench of this Court in W.P (C) No. 3115/2015 [Vijoy Kumar Versus The State of Jharkhand & others] and analogous cases (Annexure-12 to the supplementary affidavit). Petitioners were appointed on the post of

Assistant Teacher in Elementary Schools in the State of Jharkhand in the respective years on the basis of such qualification. Details of the petitioners are furnished in the form of a chart at Paragraph-6 of the writ petition which is extracted hereunder:

  Sl.    Name        of     the Date       of Date    of Degree        of   P.G.
  No.    petitioners         & Appointment Joining       Deoghar            Degree
         qualification at the                            Vidyapith
         time of appointment                             equivalent    to
                                                         B.A.
  1.     Manoj Kumar, I. Sc. 07.11.1999       21.11.1994 Sahitya Alankar    M.A.
  2.     Bhagwat Tudu, I.Sc 28.06.1999        22.07.1999 Sahitya Alankar    ---
  3.     Hari Kumar Dev, 06.10.1994           19.10.1994 Sahitya Alankar    ---
         Matric
  4.     Matuk Dhari Das, I. 07.11.1994       12.11.1994 Sahitya Alankar    ---
         Sc
  5.     Jay Prakash Nayak, 06.10.1994        19.10.1994 Sahitya Alankar    ---
         Matric
  6.     Nand Kishor Nayak, 06.10.1994        19.10.1994 Sahitya Alankar    M.A
         Matric
  7.     Ajay Kumar Jaiswal, 06.10.1994       18.10.1994 Sahitya Alankar    ---
         I. Sc
  8.     Shiv Pujan,            07.11.19...     24.11.19... Sahitya Alankar     M.A
         I. Com
  9.     Bhuneshwar Mahto, 06.10.1994         18.10.1994 Sahitya Alankar    M.A
         I. Sc
  10.    Ishwar Lal Mahto, 07.11.1994         14.11.1994 Sahitya Alankar    M.A
         Matric
  11.    Niranjan       Kumar, 06.10.1994     18.10.1994 Sahitya Alankar    ---
         Matric
  12.    Rama         Shankar, 07.11.1994     12.11.1994 Sahitya Alankar    M.A.
         Matric
  13.    Phirtu Ram, I. Sc.     07.11.1994    14.11.1994 Sahitya Alankar    M.A
  14.    Dhirendra Nath Das, 09.02.1987       10.02.1987 Sahitya Alankar    ---`
         Matric
  15.    Dipak Kumar Bauri, 07.11.1994        15.11.1994 Sahitya Alankar    ---
         Matric
  16.    Gokhool        Rajwar, 09.02.1987    10.02.1987 Sahitya Alankar    ---
         Matric
  17.    Baldeo Nayak, I. Sc. 06.10.1994      21.10.1994 Sahitya Alankar    ---
  18.    Lakhan Lal Munda, 19.11.1994         25.11.1994 Sahitya Alankar    ---
         Matric
  19.    Syed           Parwez 07.11.1994     19.11.1994 Sahitya Alankar    M.A.
         Ahmed, I. Sc.
  20.    Kumari Meena, Inter 11.12.1988       12.12.1988 Sahitya Alankar    M.A.
  21.    Subhash        Rajwar, 09.02.1987    10.02.1987 Sahitya Alankar    ---
         I.A.
  22.    Laxmi         Narayan ......             21.09.1994 Sahitya Alankar    M.A.
         Sudhanshu, I. Sc.
  23.    Vishwa           Nath 06.10.1994     26.10.1994 Sahitya Alankar    M.A.
         Manjhi, I. Sc.
  24.    Manoj Kumar, I. Sc. 07.11.1994       11.11.1994 Sahitya Alankar    ---
  25.    Rudra Nath Murmu, 08.07.1999         27.07.1999 Sahitya Alankar    ---
         I.A.



5. Learned Coordinate Bench of this Court has inter-alia held as follows:

"22. In view thereof, this Court held that the degree of 'Praveshika' 'Sahitya Bhushan' and 'Sahitya Alankar has got equivalence to Matriculation, Intermediate and Graduation, as decided vide order dated 11.01.1991 by the General Administration Department, Government of Bihar, which was adopted by the State of Jharkhand vide order dated 03.11.2003, and as such, the validity of order dated 11.01.1991 will be effective up-to 26.02.2015.

23. The degrees issued by Hindi Vidyapith, Deoghar, are held to be valid up-to 26.02.2015.

It is clarified that no benefit is to be given on the basis of degrees issued by the institution in question, Hindi Vidyapith, Deoghar, after 26.02.2015.

24. In consequence thereof, the petitioners are directed to approach before the respondents-authorities within a period of six weeks from the date of receipt of copy of this order for consequential benefit of promotion etc. Upon receipt/production of such order, the respondents- authorities shall take appropriate decision in accordance with law and on examining the facts of individual writ petitioner preferably within a period of three months from the date of receipt/production of copy of this order. Needless to say that if one or the other writ petitioners are found eligible, the benefits shall be granted within further period of three months from the date of such decision. However, in case of any adverse decision, the same shall be communicated to the individual petitioner within the aforesaid period.

25. With the aforesaid observations and directions, the writ petitions stands allowed to the aforesaid extent."

6. Having regard to the pronouncement made by the Coordinate Bench of this Court in W.P (C) No. 3115/2015 and analogous cases, validity of degree of Sahitya Alankar declared equivalent to the graduation, as per the order dated 11.01.1991 by the Personnel and Administrative Reforms Department, Government of Bihar adopted by the State of Jharkhand vide order dated 03.11.2003, has been made effective up to 26.02.2015.

Further grievance of the petitioners relates to seniority in the gradation list because they have been left out on account of holding the qualification of Sahitya Alankar during the same period in question.

8. Learned counsel for the petitioners submits that gradation list has been prepared, but petitioners have been excluded therefrom. They are serving in the district of Bokaro. It is a district-cadre post.

9. Learned counsel for the State submits that the main issue relating to recognition of qualification of Sahitya Alankar equivalent to the graduation has been settled by the Coordinate Bench of this Court in W.P (C) No. 3115/2015.

Learned counsel for the State however submits that since the petitioners have claimed that the qualification of Sahitya Alankar has been obtained by them prior to 15.02.2015, they should approach the competent authority / Respondent No. 4 through proper channel of the District Superintendent of Education, Bokaro (Respondent No. 7) for redressal of their grievances.

10. Having considered the submissions of learned counsel for the parties and in view of the position in law settled by the Coordinate Bench of this Court in W.P (C) No. 3115/2015, we are of the opinion that the petitioners are required to approach the competent authority / Respondent No. 4 through proper channel for redressal of their remaining grievances relating to correction in the gradation list and inclusion of their names at proper place, as per inter-se seniority among teachers in the district. Such representation be made within a period of two weeks from the date of this order. Needless to say, the competent authority / Respondent No. 4 should consider their representation in accordance with law within a reasonable time, preferably within sixteen weeks from the date of receipt of the representation. Writ petition stands disposed of accordingly.

(Aparesh Kumar Singh, A.C.J)

(Deepak Roshan, J) Ranjeet

 
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