Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 39 Jhar
Judgement Date : 3 January, 2023
1
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JHARKHAND AT RANCHI
Cr. Revision No. 509 of 2004
1.Mukesh Tigga.
2.Nirmal Tigga. ..... Petitioners
Versus
The State of Jharkhand. ..... Opposite Party
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CORAM: HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE DEEPAK ROSHAN
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For the Petitioners : Ms. Aanya Singh, Amicus For the State : Mr. Jitendra Pandey, APP
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09/Dated: 3rd January, 2023 Heard learned counsel for the parties.
2. This revision application is directed against the judgment
dated 12.08.2002 passed by learned District & Sessions Judge,
Latehar, in Cr. Appeal No. 124 of 2000; whereby the judgment of
conviction and order of sentence dated 28.11.2000 passed by
learned sub Divisional Judicial magistrate, Latehar in G.R. Case
No. 93 of 2000 (T.R. No. 472 of 2000); whereby the petitioners
were convicted under Section 394 IPC and sentenced to undergo
rigorous imprisonment for 3 years and fine of Rs. 1,000/- each
and in default of payment of fine, each of them are further
sentenced to undergo one month rigorous imprisonment, has
been affirmed and appeal filed by the petitioner was dismissed.
3. Ms. Aanya Singh, learned Amicus submits that in the
F.I.R informant has nowhere stated about the assault. Hence, no
case is made out under Section 394 IPC. She further contended
that no independent witness has supported the case of the
prosecution and as a matter of fact, save and except the
informant, none of the prosecution witness forwarded to lodge
the F.I.R. Since the face of the dacoits were concealed as per the
prosecution witness then under what circumstances it can be
said that the petitioner have been identified in this case. Relying
upon the aforesaid submission the learned Amicus prays for an
acquittal.
She alternatively prays that sentence may be modified to
period already undergone as the instant case is of the year 2000
and about 23 years have elapsed and now the petitioners are
middle aged persons and they must have suffered mental agony
for ongoing litigation and both the applicant remanded in
custody for almost 2 years. She further submits that the
petitioners have never misused the privilege of bail and they are
not habitual offenders, as such some leniency may be granted
by this Court.
4. Learned A.P.P. opposes the contention of the petitioners
and submits that there is concurrent finding and as such, no
interference is required.
5. After going through the impugned judgments including
the lower court records and keeping in mind the alternative
submissions of the learned counsel for the petitioner and also
the scope of revision jurisdiction, I am not inclined to interfere
with the findings of the court below and as such the judgments
of conviction passed by the learned trial court and upheld by the
learned appellate court is, hereby, sustained.
6. However, so far as sentence is concerned, it is apparent
from record that the incident is of the year 2000 and 23 years
have elapsed and the petitioners must have suffered the rigors of
litigation for the last 23 years. The petitioners Nos. 1 and 2 also
remained in custody for about 636 & 652 days respectively.
Further, it is not stated that the petitioners have ever misused
the privilege of bail. In addition, the incident does not reflect any
cruelty on the part of the petitioners or any mental depravity.
7. In a situation of this nature, I am of the opinion that no
fruitful purpose would be served by sending the
appellant/convict back to prison; rather interest of justice would
be sufficed if the sentence is modified to period already
undergone.
8. Thus, the sentence passed by the learned trial Court and
upheld by the learned appellate Court is hereby modified to the
extent that the petitioners are sentenced to undergo for the
period already undergone.
9. With the aforesaid observations, directions and
modification in sentence only, the instant criminal revision
application stands disposed of.
10. The petitioners shall be discharged from the liability of
their bail bonds.
11. The Secretary, Jharkhand High Court Legal Services
Committee shall reimburse Ms. Aanya Singh, learned Amicus on
submission of bill(s) for this case as @ Rs. 5000/- per hearing
subject to the ceiling as per the existing notification.
12. Let a copy of this order be communicated to the court
below, the Secretary, Jharkhand High Court Legal Services
Committee and also to the petitioners through the officer-in-
charge of concerned police station.
13. Let the lower court record be sent back to the court
concerned forthwith.
(Deepak Roshan, J.)
Amardeep/
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