Citation : 2021 Latest Caselaw 161 Jhar
Judgement Date : 12 January, 2021
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JHARKHAND AT RANCHI
(Civil Miscellaneous Appellate Jurisdiction)
M.A. No. 300 of 2014
........
Dinesh Ekka .... ..... Appellant
Versus
Laxami Narayan Mazumdar & Others .... ..... Respondents
WITH
M.A. No. 190 of 2014
........
Laxmi Narayan Mazumdar & Others .... ..... Appellants
Versus
Dinesh Ekka .... ..... Respondent
CORAM: HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE KAILASH PRASAD DEO (Through : Video Conferencing) ............
For the Appellant : Mr. Sheo Kumar Singh, Advocate. For the Respondents : Mr. Rajiv Anand, Advocate.
[M.A. No. 300/2014] For the Appellants : Mr. Rajiv Anand, Advocate. For the Respondent : Mr. Sheo Kumar Singh, Advocate.
[M.A. No. 190/2014] ........
14/12.01.2021.
Heard, learned counsel for the appellant / owner, Mr. Sheo Kumar Singh and learned counsel for the respondents / claimants, Mr. Rajiv Anand.
M.A. No. 300 of 2014 The appellant / owner has preferred the appeal against the judgment dated 17.02.2014 passed by District Judge-I-cum-Motor Accident Claims Tribunal, Bermo at Tenughat in M.V. Claim Case No. 94/2005, whereby the appellant has been directed to pay compensation to the tune of Rs. 11,27,360/- to the claimants within two months from the date of award.
M.A. No. 190 of 2014 The appellants / claimants namely, (i) Laxami Narayan Mazumdar, (ii) Debika Mazumdar @ Guddu and (iii) Debashish Mazumdar have preferred M.A. No. 190/2014 for enhancement of the Award dated 17.02.2014 passed by District Judge-I-cum-Motor Accident Claims Tribunal, Bermo at Tenughat in M.V. Claim Case No. 94/2005, whereby the claimants have been awarded compensation to the tune of Rs. 11,27,360/-, which has been passed against Dinesh Ekka, son of Matiyash Ekka, resident of Village - Khambra, P.O. and P.S. - I.E.L. Gomia, District - Bokaro, who is
owner and driver of the offending motorcycle bearing registration no. BR-20E-7005 (Bajaj Boxer).
Learned counsel for the owner, Mr. Sheo Kumar Singh, has submitted that the Dinesh Ekka has already indemnified the awarded amount through the process of the court in Certificate Case No. 03/2014-15.
Learned counsel for the claimants has assailed the impugned award dated 17.02.2014 passed by the learned District Judge-I-cum- Motor Accident Claims Tribunal, Bermo at Tenughat in M.V. Claim Case No. 94/2005 on the ground that future prospect of the deceased Malbika Dhar, who was a permanent employee in the Department of Health, Government of Jharkhand having monthly income of Rs. 9,753/-, died in a road accident at an age of 41 years, has not been considered, less amount has been paid under the conventional head and interest has also not been awarded by the learned Tribunal.
Learned counsel for the claimants has thus assailed the impugned award for enhancement of the award.
Learned counsel for the owner has submitted that wrong multiplier has been used, for the age group of 41-45 years, which ought to have been 14, but it has been made 15.
From the record, it appears that the deceased Malbika Dhar died on 07.11.2005 in a road accident occurred on 05.11.2005 and she was a permanent employee at P.H.C., Gomia in the Department of Health, Government of Jharkhand at an age of 41 years, as such, in view of the judgment passed by the Apex Court in the case of National Insurance Company Ltd. Vs. Pranay Sethi and Ors. (paragraph-59.8) reported in (2017) 16 SCC 680, the dependents / claimants are entitled for future prospect @ 30%.
So far the conventional head is concerned, it is apparent that less amount has been paid i.e. Rs. 2,000/- as funeral expenses and Rs. 5,000/- as loss of consortium contrary to the judgment passed by the Apex Court in the case of Pranay Sethi (Supra) (Para-59.8), where Rs. 40,000/- for loss of consortium, Rs. 15,000/- for funeral expenses and Rs. 15,000/- for loss of love and affection that is total
Rs. 70,000/- under conventional head are admissible.
It appears that interest has also not been paid in the awarded amount, as such, in view of Section 171 of the Motor Vehicles Act coupled with the judgment passed by the Apex Court in the case of Dharampal and Sons Vs. U.P. State Road Transport Corporation reported in 2008 (4) JCR 79 (SC), claimants are entitled for the interest @ 7.5% per annum from the date of filing of the claim application till the date of actual realization.
In view of the judgment passed by the Apex Court in the case of Ranjana Prakash & Others Vs. Divisional Manager & Another reported in 2011 (14) SCC 639 (Para-8), this Court is computing the compensation afresh as under :
Income Rs.9,753/- per month
Annual Income Rs. 9,753/- x 12 = Rs. 1,17,036/-
30% future prospect Rs. 1,17,036/- + Rs. 35,111/-
= Rs. 1,52,147/-
1/3rd deduction towards personal Rs. 1,52,147/- x 1/3 = Rs. 50,716/- and living expenses Total Income Rs. 1,52,147/- - Rs. 50,716/-
= Rs. 1,01,431/-
Multiplier of 14 (as the deceased Rs. 1,01,431/- x 14 = Rs. 14,20,034/-
was in the age group of 41-45
years)
Conventional Head Rs. 70,000/-
Total Compensation Amount Rs. 14,20,034/- + Rs. 70,000/-
= Rs. 14,90,034/-
Interest RS. 14,90,034/- along with S.I. @ 7.5%
The entire compensation amount comes to Rs. 14,90,034/- along with interest @ 7.5% from the date of filing of the claim application till the date of realization. However, Rs. 11,27,360/- has already been indemnified by the Owner, as such, Owner shall calculate and pay the interest @ 7.5% per annum from the date of filing of the claim application till realization of compensation amount, which has been paid in Certificate Case No. 03/2014-15. Thereafter, the balance amount i.e. Rs. 3,62,674/- shall be paid along with interest @ 7.5 % per annum from the date of filing of the claim
application till its payment in view of the judgment passed by the Apex Court in the case of Dharmpal and Sons (Supra).
Accordingly, the M.A. No. 300/2014 is dismissed and M.A. No. 190/2014 is allowed.
Let the L.C.R. be sent down to the court concerned at once.
(Kailash Prasad Deo, J.) Sunil-Jay/-
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