Citation : 2021 Latest Caselaw 1631 Jhar
Judgement Date : 6 April, 2021
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JHARKHAND AT RANCHI
(Civil Miscellaneous Appellate Jurisdiction)
M.A. No. 556 of 2018
........
Jayanti Orain & Others .... ..... Appellants
Versus
The Branch Manager, IFFCO Tokio General
Insurance Co. Ltd. & Anr. .... ..... Respondents
CORAM: HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE KAILASH PRASAD DEO (Through : Video Conferencing) ............
For the Appellants : Mr. Nikhil Ranjan, Advocate.
For the Respondents :
........
06/06.04.2021.
Heard, learned counsel for the appellants, Mr. Nikhil Ranjan. The Appellants have preferred the instant appeal for enhancement of the award as well as for recovery of the awarded amount from the Insurance Company as the learned Tribunal has granted the same against Md. Shamim Ansari, S/O Hussain Ansari (owner of Truck bearing registration No.JH-01Z-2299).
Learned counsel for the appellants has submitted that learned Tribunal has considered that offending vehicle was insured from 12.00 hours on 10.05.2012 to 09.05.2013 though the accident took place on 10.05.2012 at 8.00 A.M. and the cover note show that vehicle was insured after the alleged accident and because of that reason the learned Tribunal has not fastened the liability upon Insurance Company rather the same has been fastened upon the owner of the offending vehicle though in the insurance policy the time of insurance is shown as 10.05.2012 at 00.00 hours, which will be apparent from Exhibit-C.
Learned counsel for the appellants has further submitted that it is strange that a vehicle, which met with an accident on 10.05.2012 at 8.00A.M., was in the custody of the police, but without permission of learned Chief Judicial Magistrate, Ranchi, the insurance coverage was made by the Insurance Company inconnivance with the owner from 12.00 noon of 10.05.2012. As such, Tribunal has passed such order, thus hurdle has been created to the claimants to recover the said amount from the insurer of the vehicle. This requires a proper investigation and inquiry by the Senior Police Officer in view of the judgment passed by the Apex Court in the case of Jai Prakash Vs. National Insurance Company
Limited & Others reported in (2010) 2 SCC 607.
Accordingly, this court may give a direction to the Senior Superintendent of Police, Ranchi to comply all the conditions as directed by the Apex Court.
Learned counsel for the appellants has further submitted that quantum of compensation has been wrongly considered by the learned Tribunal. The deceased was a professor in Kartik Oraon Inter College, Ratu, having fixed salary of Rs.10,000/- as he was a part time teacher and he was also earning Rs.10,000/- from tuition, but learned Tribunal has considered the income of the deceased as Rs.6,400/- per month considering Rs.400/- for each classes which equals to amount Rs.1,600/- per week accordingly Rs.6,400/- per month, which is a meagre amount.
Learned counsel for the appellants has submitted that interest has been granted from the date of admission of claim application under Section 166 of the Motor Vehicles Act i.e. 02.07.2015 contrary to the statutory provisions as envisaged under Section 171 of the Motor Vehicles Act, which reads as follows:-
"171. Award of interest where any claim is allowed.- Where any Claims Tribunal allows a claim for compensation made under this Act, such Tribunal may direct that in addition to the amount of compensation simple interest shall also be paid at such rate and from such date not earlier than the date of making the claim as it may specify in this behalf."
Since no reasoning has been assigned by the leaned Tribunal to show that the delay in admission of the application can be attributed to the claimants, as such, the interest ought to have been paid from the date of filing of the claim application, which in the year 2012, as such, notice may be issued to the respondents.
Considering the same, let notice be issued upon the owner under both process i.e. under registered cover with A/D and under ordinary process, for which requisites etc must be filed within a period of two weeks.
Learned counsel for the appellants is directed to serve two copies of memo appeal, impugned award and other relevant documents to learned
counsel, Mr. Bibhash Sinha, who normally appears on behalf of IFFCO Tokio General Insurance Company Limited, within a period of one week from today.
Put up this case after service of report.
Let a copy of this order be communicated to the Senior Superintendent of Police, Ranchi so as to explain that, what is the standard operation procedure in the police department to insured a vehicle, which is lying at the police station after the accident without taking any permission from the concerned Chief Judicial Magistrate.
The Senior Superintendent of Police, Ranchi shall also explain that whether the vehicle was insured before the IFFCO Tokio General Insurance Company Limited on 10.05.2012 at 00.00 hours or 12.00 hours after proper verification.
The report must be submitted within a period of four weeks. The Senior Superintendent of Police, Ranchi shall also give proper direction to comply the direction issued by the Apex Court in the case of Jai Prakash (supra) to all the police stations including the concerned officers.
(Kailash Prasad Deo, J.) Jay/-
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