Citation : 2025 Latest Caselaw 793 J&K/2
Judgement Date : 21 February, 2025
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JAMMU & KASHMIR AND
LADAKH AT SRINAGAR
Reserved on: 12.02.2025
Pronounced on 21.02.2025
HCP No.136/2024
NIZAM UD DIN NAJAR ...Petitioner(s)
Through: -Mr. Wajid Haseeb, Advocate
Vs.
UT OF J&K & ORS ...Respondent(s)
Through: -Mr. Syed Musaib, Dy. AG.
CORAM: HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE SANJAY DHAR, JUDGE.
JUDGMENT
1) Through the medium of present petition, the petitioner
has challenged detention order bearing No.15/DMP/PSA/24
dated 04.04.2024, passed by District Magistrate, Pulwama-
respondent No.2, whereby Nizam-ud-Din Najar ("the
detenue"), has been placed under preventive detention with a
view to prevent him from acting in any manner prejudicial to
the security of the State. The order is, purportedly, passed by
the detaining authority in exercise of powers conferred under
Section 8 of the J&K Public Safety Act, 1978.
2) The petitioner has contended that the impugned order
has been issued without application of mind as the
allegations mentioned in the grounds of detention have no
nexus with the detenue and that the same have been
fabricated by the police in order to justify its illegal action of
detaining the detenue. It has been contended that the
grounds of detention are vague and cryptic in nature and the
same are based on stale incidents which have no proximate
and live link with the detention order. It has been further
contended that the safeguards provided under law have not
been complied with in the instant case, inasmuch as whole of
the material which formed basis of the impugned detention
order has not been supplied to the petitioner. It has been
further contended that the representation filed by the detenue
against his detention has not been considered.
3) Upon being put to notice, the respondents appeared
through their counsel and filed their reply affidavit, wherein
they have contended that the activities of detenue are highly
prejudicial to security of the State. It is pleaded that whole of
the material relied upon by the detaining authority has been
furnished to the detenue and the same was read over and
explained to him and that the detenue was informed that he
can make a representation to the government as well as to the
detaining authority against his detention. It is further
contented in the reply affidavit that all statutory requirements
and constitutional guarantees have been fulfilled and
complied with by the detaining authority and that the
impugned order has been issued validly and legally. The
respondents have produced the detention record to lend
support to the stand taken in the counter affidavit.
4) I have heard learned counsel for parties and perused the
record.
5) For assailing the impugned order of detention, the
learned counsel appearing for the petitioner laid much
emphasis on the following grounds:
(I) That the grounds of detention are vague, on the basis of which it was not possible for the petitioner to make an effective representation.
(II) That the representation made by the petitioner against the impugned order of detention has not been considered nor result thereof has been conveyed to the petitioner.
(III) That whole of the material forming basis of the grounds of detention has not been furnished to the petitioner
(IV) That there has been non-application of mind on the part of the detaining authority, inasmuch as the grounds of detention are replica of police dossier.
(V) That the grounds of detention are based upon stale incidents having no proximity and nexus with the impugned order of detention.
6) I have heard learned counsel for the parties and perused
the record.
7) So far as the first ground of challenge urged by learned
counsel for the petitioner is concerned, it appears that the
same does not hold any merit. A perusal of the grounds of
detention reveals that there are allegations against the
petitioner that he provided shelter and logistic support to the
terrorists, namely, Musaib Mushtaq Bhat and Muzamil Nazir
Rather, who were neutralized by the security forces. It has
been alleged that the petitioner was providing every kind of
logistic support like shelter, food, information etc. to the
above-named terrorists. In the grounds of detention, it has
been clearly indicated that even after release of the petitioner
on bail in case FIR No.90/2020, he has again developed
relations with the terrorists of banned organization Lashkar-
e-Toiba. In the face of these specific allegations against the
petitioner in the grounds of detention, it cannot be stated that
the same are vague. The contention of the learned counsel for
the petitioner in this regard is without any merit.
8) So far as second ground urged by learned counsel for
the petitioner is concerned, in this regard a perusal of the
detention record would reveal that the representation of the
petitioner was placed before the Advisory Board and the same
came to be rejected by the Board in its meeting on
23.04.2024. Similarly, the representation filed before the
District Magistrate has also been considered and rejected by
the said Authority. The result of consideration of the
representation has been conveyed to the petitioner by the
District Magistrate, Pulwama, vide his communication dated
1st May, 2024. Thus, it cannot be stated that the
representations of the petitioner were not considered nor can
it be stated that the result of consideration was not conveyed
to him. The contention of the petitioner in this regard is
without any merit.
9) That takes us to the contention of the petitioner that
whole of the material, on the basis of which impugned order
of detention has been passed, has not been furnished to him.
In this regard, a perusal of the detention record reveals that
the petitioner has executed a receipt in lieu of having received
material from the executing officer. As per the said receipt,
the petitioner is stated to have received detention order (01
leaf), notice of detention (01 leaf), grounds of detention (03
leaves), dossier of detention (04 leaves), copies of FIR,
statements of witnesses and other related documents (13
leave), (total 22 leaves). Thus, entire material forming basis
of grounds of detention has been furnished to the petitioner.
The contention of the learned counsel for the petitioner in this
regard is, therefore, without any merit.
10) The ground relating to non-application of mind on the
part of the detaining authority, that has been urged by
learned counsel for the petitioner, is also without any merit.
If we have a look at the dossier of the sponsoring agency and
the grounds of detention, the same by no means can be stated
to be in similar language. In the grounds of detention, the
District Magistrate has, after noticing the background facts,
clearly recorded his satisfaction that the activities of the
petitioner are highly prejudicial to the security of the State.
Even otherwise, mere fact that there is similarity in the
contents of the dossier and the grounds of detention does not
necessarily mean that there is non-application of mind on the
part of the detaining authority. If from a perusal of the
grounds of detention, it is otherwise shown that the detaining
authority has applied its mind to the material for recording
its and has recorded its subjective satisfaction as to the
imperative need of passing the order of detention, similarity
in the language of dossier and the grounds of detention would
11) Lastly, it has been argued by learned counsel for the
petitioner that the petitioner has been booked on the basis of
the incidents which are stale and have no live and proximate
link with his imperative detention. In this regard if we have a
look at the grounds of detention, it bears reference to incident
dated 20.08.2022. It is also indicated in the grounds of
detention that the petitioner was apprehended on 07.03.2024
under Section 107 Cr. P. C read with Section 151 of Cr. P. C
to prevent him from indulging in breach of peace and bond
was taken from him for maintaining good behaviour but after
his release he again developed contacts with the terrorists of
banned terrorist organization Lashkar-e-Toiba. These
incidents have taken place as late as in March, 2024 and the
impugned order has been passed on 04.04.2024. Thus, it
cannot be stated that the petitioner has been booked as the
basis of stale incidents. The contention of learned counsel for
the petitioner is, therefore, without any substance.
12) For the foregoing reasons, I do not find any ground to
interfere with the impugned order of detention. The petition
lacks merit and is dismissed accordingly.
13) The detention record be returned to the learned counsel
for the respondents.
(Sanjay Dhar) Judge Srinagar 21.02.2025 "Bhat Altaf-Secy"
Whether the order is reportable: Yes/No
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