Citation : 2021 Latest Caselaw 5809 HP
Judgement Date : 18 December, 2021
IN THE HIGH COURT OF HIMACHAL PRADESH AT SHIMLA
ON THE 18TH DAY OF DECEMBER, 2021
BEFORE
.
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE TARLOK SINGH CHAUHAN
&
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE SATYEN VAIDYA
CIVIL WRIT PETITION (ORIGINAL APPLICATION)
NO. 3785/2020
BETWEEN:
SAPNA DEVI,
D/O SH. BELI RAM,
W/O SH. PIAR CHAND,
R/O VILLAGE HARDI, P.O. ROPRI
KALEHARU, TEHSIL LADBHAROL,
DISTRICT MANDI, H.P. .... PETITIONER
(BY SH. SANJEEV BHUSHAN, SR. ADVOCATE
WITH MR. RAJESH KUMAR, ADVOCATE)
AND
1. STATE OF HIMACHAL PRADESH
THROUGH SECRETARY
SOCIAL JUSTICE AND EMPOWERMENT
TO THE GOVERNMENT OF
HIMACHAL PRADESH.
2. DIRECTOR,
SOCIAL JUSTICE AND EMPOWERMENT
SHIMLA, H.P.
3. HIMACHAL PRADESH STAFF SELECTION
COMMISSION, HAMIRPUR, THROUGH
ITS SECRETARY, H.P.
4. JYOTI SHARMA, W/O NOT KNOWN
TO THE APPLICANT,
ROLL NO.561003242 THROUGH
SECRETARY, HIMACHAL PRADESH
STAFF SELECTION
COMMISSION, HAMIRPUR, H.P.
5. MEERA, W/O NOT KNOWN
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TO THE APPLICANT,
ROLL NO.561001985 THROUGH
SECRETARY, HIMACHAL PRADESH
STAFF SELECTION
COMMISSION, HAMIRPUR, H.P.
6. NEELAM, W/O NOT KNOWN
.
TO THE APPLICANT,
ROLL NO.561002068 THROUGH
SECRETARY, HIMACHAL PRADESH
STAFF SELECTION
COMMISSION, HAMIRPUR, H.P.
7. SHASHI VERMA, W/O NOT KNOWN
TO THE APPLICANT,
ROLL NO.561002949 THROUGH
SECRETARY, HIMACHAL PRADESH
STAFF SELECTION
COMMISSION, HAMIRPUR, H.P.
...RESPONDENTS
(SH. ASHOK SHARMA, A.G. WITH
SH. RAJINDER DOGRA, SR. ADDL. A.G.,
SH. SHIV PAL MANHANS,
SH. VINOD THAKUR, ADDL. A.GS.
AND SH. BHUPINDER THAKUR, DY.A.G. FOR R-1 & R-2 AND
MS. EKTA KAPTA,ADDL. DIRECTOR, WOMEN AND
CHILD DEVELOPMENT)
(SH. RAJ KUMAR NEGI, ADVOCATE, FOR R-3 WITH SH.
JITENDER KUMAR, SECRETARY, HPSSC)
(SH. L.N. SHARMA, ADVOCATE, FOR R-4 & R-7)
(SH.B.L. SONI, ADVOCATE, FOR R-5 & R-6)
CIVIL WRIT PETITION (ORIGINAL APPLICATION)
NO. 4247/2020
BETWEEN:
1. BABLI DEVI,
W/O SH. MANOJ KUMAR,
R/O VILLAGE DHARWALA,
P.O. CHOORI, TEHSIL & DISTRICT
CHAMBA, H.P.
2. RENUKA PATHANIA,
D/O SH. SURINDER SINGH,
R/O VILLAGE BATRAHAN,
TEHSIL NURPUR,
DISTRICT KANGRA, H.P. .... PETITIONERS
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3
(BY SH. SANJEEV BHUSHAN, SR. ADVOCATE
WITH MR. RAJESH KUMAR, ADVOCATE)
AND
1. STATE OF HIMACHAL PRADESH
.
THROUGH SECRETARY
SOCIAL JUSTICE AND EMPOWERMENT
TO THE GOVERNMENT OF
HIMACHAL PRADESH.
2. DIRECTOR,
SOCIAL JUSTICE AND EMPOWERMENT
SHIMLA, H.P.
3. HIMACHAL PRADESH STAFF SELECTION
COMMISSION, HAMIRPUR, THROUGH
ITS SECRETARY, H.P.
4. JYOTI SHARMA, W/O NOT KNOWN
TO THE APPLICANTS,
ROLL NO.561003242 THROUGH
SECRETARY, HIMACHAL PRADESH
STAFF SELECTION
COMMISSION, HAMIRPUR, H.P.
5. MEERA, W/O NOT KNOWN
TO THE APPLICANTS,
ROLL NO.561001985 THROUGH
SECRETARY, HIMACHAL PRADESH
STAFF SELECTION
COMMISSION, HAMIRPUR, H.P.
6. NEELAM, W/O NOT KNOWN
TO THE APPLICANTS,
ROLL NO.561002068 THROUGH
SECRETARY, HIMACHAL PRADESH
STAFF SELECTION
COMMISSION, HAMIRPUR, H.P.
7. SHASHI VERMA, W/O NOT KNOWN
TO THE APPLICANTS,
ROLL NO.561002949 THROUGH
SECRETARY, HIMACHAL PRADESH
STAFF SELECTION
COMMISSION, HAMIRPUR, H.P.
...RESPONDENTS
(SH. ASHOK SHARMA, A.G. WITH
SH. RAJINDER DOGRA, SR. ADDL. A.G.,
SH. SHIV PAL MANHANS,
SH. VINOD THAKUR, ADDL. A.GS.
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AND SH. BHUPINDER THAKUR, DY.A.G. FOR R-1 & R-2 AND
MS. EKTA KAPTA,ADDL. DIRECTOR, WOMEN AND
CHILD DEVELOPMENT)
(SH. RAJ KUMAR NEGI, ADVOCATE, FOR R-3 WITH SH.
JITENDER KUMAR, SECRETARY, HPSSC)
(SH. L.N. SHARMA, ADVOCATE, FOR R-4 & R-7)
.
(SH.B.L. SONI, ADVOCATE, FOR R-5 & R-6)
CIVIL WRIT PETITION (ORIGINAL APPLICATION)
NO. 4304/2020
BETWEEN:
1. KAVITA DEVI,
W/O SH. RAJESH SHARMA,
R/O VILLAGE KOTHI, P.O. MARHARNA,
TEHSIIL GHUMARWIN,
DISTRICT BILASPUR,H.P.
2. KRISHNA DEVI,
D/O SH. LES RAMM,
R/O VILLAGE KANGTI,
P.O. BABELI, TESHIL
AND DISTRICT KULLU, H.P. .... PETITIONERS
(BY SH. SANJEEV BHUSHAN, SR. ADVOCATE
WITH MR. RAJESH KUMAR, ADVOCATE)
AND
1. STATE OF HIMACHAL PRADESH
THROUGH SECRETARY
SOCIAL JUSTICE AND EMPOWERMENT
TO THE GOVERNMENT OF
HIMACHAL PRADESH.
2. DIRECTOR,
SOCIAL JUSTICE AND EMPOWERMENT
SHIMLA, H.P.
3. HIMACHAL PRADESH STAFF SELECTION
COMMISSION, HAMIRPUR, THROUGH
ITS SECRETARY, H.P.
4. JYOTI SHARMA, W/O NOT KNOWN
TO THE APPLICANTS,
ROLL NO.561003242 THROUGH
SECRETARY, HIMACHAL PRADESH
STAFF SELECTION
COMMISSION, HAMIRPUR, H.P.
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5. MEERA, W/O NOT KNOWN
TO THE APPLICANTS,
ROLL NO.561001985 THROUGH
SECRETARY, HIMACHAL PRADESH
STAFF SELECTION
COMMISSION, HAMIRPUR, H.P.
.
6. NEELAM, W/O NOT KNOWN
TO THE APPLICANTS,
ROLL NO.561002068 THROUGH
SECRETARY, HIMACHAL PRADESH
STAFF SELECTION
COMMISSION, HAMIRPUR, H.P.
7. SHASHI VERMA, W/O NOT KNOWN
TO THE APPLICANTS,
ROLL NO.561002949 THROUGH
SECRETARY, HIMACHAL PRADESH
STAFF SELECTION
COMMISSION, HAMIRPUR, H.P.
...RESPONDENTS
(SH. ASHOK SHARMA, A.G. WITH
SH. RAJINDER DOGRA, SR. ADDL. A.G.,
SH. SHIV PAL MANHANS,
SH. VINOD THAKUR, ADDL. A.GS.
AND SH. BHUPINDER THAKUR, DY.A.G. FOR R-1 & R-2 AND
MS. EKTA KAPTA,ADDL. DIRECTOR, WOMEN AND
CHILD DEVELOPMENT)
(SH. RAJ KUMAR NEGI, ADVOCATE, FOR R-3 WITH SH.
JITENDER KUMAR, SECRETARY, HPSSC)
(SH. L.N. SHARMA, ADVOCATE, FOR R-4 & R-7)
(SH.B.L. SONI, ADVOCATE, FOR R-5 & R-6)
RESERVED ON: 15.12.2021
___________________________________________________________________
This petition coming on for admission after notice this
day, Hon'ble Mr. Justice Tarlok Singh Chauhan, passed the
following:
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ORDER
Since common questions of law and facts arise for
consideration in all these petitions, the same were taken up
.
together for hearing and are being disposed of by a common
judgment.
2. Respondent No.3-Commission issued an
advertisement dated 18.10.2016, for filling up various posts
including 50 posts of Supervisors on contract basis through
limited departmental recruitment vide post code No. 561. These
50 posts of Supervisor were further bifurcated into various sub
categories and out of 50, 10 posts were reserved for BPL category.
Respondent No.3 conducted screening test for the posts of
Supervisors and recommended 49 candidates for appointment,
out of which, only 7 candidates were recommended for being
selected against BPL category.
3. However, before these appointments could be made,
respondent No.2 came across instructions issued by the
department on 11.3.2014, which read as under:-
"No. SJE-B(2)3/2003-loose Government of Himachal Pradesh Social Justice and Empowerment Department.
From:
The Addl. Chief Secretary(SJ&E) to the Government of Himachal Pradesh
To The Director, Women Child Development, Cedar Home Brent Wood Estate, Himland Bamloe, Shimla-1,
.
Himachal Pradesh,
Dated: Shimla-2 the 11th March,2014
Subject: Regarding Advertisement No.27/2013 dated 21.11.2013.
Madam, I am directed to refer to your letter No.
WCD-A-B(1)9/2012, Estt. loose dated 18-1-2014 on the subject cited above and to say that the matter was taken up with Personnel Department who has
observed as under
"Examined. Since the posts in the instant case are to be filled-up from amongst the Anganwari Workers already in service
through Limited Direct Recruitment, as such, the posts can not be reserved for IRDP now B.P.L, as the B.P.L candidates seizes to be
so as soon as he/she get employed. However, the post reserved in the instant
case under horizontal reservation can be filled-up from the residuary category to
which the point originally belongs." You are, therefore, requested to take necessary action in the matter as per advice given by the DOP.
Yours faithfully,
Sd/-
(Dr. M.P Sood) Spl. Secretary (SJ&E) to the Govt, of Himachal Pradesh Ph.No.2622059"
4. Since Anganwari workers initially appointed under
IRDP/BPL category would cease to be BPL/IRDP category as soon
as one gets employment, therefore, respondent No.3 was
.
requested vide letter dated 19.1.2018 to make appropriate
amendments in the list of candidates recommended, but
respondent No.3 refused to do so as is evident from the letter
dated 1.2.2018, relevant portion whereof reads as under:
"In this connection, it is pertinent to mention here that
the recruitment process in r/o all the posts is conducted by the Commission in accordance with the provisions of Recruitment & Promotion Rules of the posts, Rules of
business and procedures of the Commission and
reservation break-up of posts provided by the requisitioning authorities in the requisition. The Commission cannot alter the break-up of posts at its own. The matter of BPL status of
Anganwari Workers was not kept in view by your department while sending the requisition to the Commission. Moreover, the candidates recommended
against the posts reserved for BPL categories are in
possession of BPL certificates issued by competent authorities.
It is also informed that some candidates while appearing for evaluation for 15 marks, provided Non Employment certificates in support of their claim of 01 marks admissible to the candidates belonging to families having no member employed in Govt/semi Govt. Organizations along with a clarification, letter No. SJE- 29/87-1CDS dated 4.5.2017 where it has been mentioned that the Anganwari workers etc. are not in the ambit of Govt. Employees being non salaried post. (Copy enclosed.)"
5 It is in this background that this Court called for the
presence of respondent No.2 and respondent No.3.
6 The Secretary of respondent No.3-Commission has
.
fairly conceded that the stand taken by the Commission before
this Court and even while issuing letter dated 1.2.2018 is not in
accordance with law and, therefore, indefensible.
7 We may observe that even if such opinion was not
given by the Secretary of respondent-Commission, even then the
stand taken by respondent No.3 was totally not tenable as it was
merely a selecting authority and could not have gone beyond the
requisition of the employer.
8 At this stage, we may also make note of the defence of
the selected candidates, who, apart from raising pleas of estoppel
and waiver, have virtually no other defence.
9 We have heard the learned counsel for the parties and
have also gone through the material placed on record.
10 At the outset, we need to observe that the requisition
as sent by respondent No.2 for filling up 10 posts of BPL category
was absolutely without any application of mind as it failed to
visualize the fact that as per the eligibility prescribed for the
posts in question, the candidates, already in service, were
drawing emoluments more than the income criteria fixed for the
BPL candidates and that is precisely what had been clarified by
the government vide its letter dated 11.3.2014 (supra).
11 Once that be so, obviously no appointment to the
.
category, as was sought for, from respondent No.3 could have
been made and, therefore, it had been rightly decided by
respondent No.2 that 7 posts of Supervisors recommended
against the BPL category be filled up from the respective
unreserved categories of General/SC/ST/OBC as per details
given below:
Sr. Category No.
r to
General (UR)
No. of posts
12 Mr. B.L. Soni and Mr. L.N. Sharma, Advocates,
learned counsel for private respondents would strenuously argue
that having participated in the selection process, the petitioners
could not have turned around and challenged the same.
13 We are at complete loss as to how this proposition of
law can be made applicable to the facts of the instant case when
admittedly the post in question as per existing qualifications
could not have been filled up at all for want of any eligible
candidates.
14 In view of aforesaid discussions, we find merit in
.
these petitions and the same are accordingly allowed.
Consequently, appointment of the private respondents is ordered
to be quashed and set aside and respondent No.3-Commission is
directed to send names of the eligible candidates to the employer
strictly in accordance with respective unreserved categories of
appointment be made to them
General/SC/ST/OBC, as sought for by the employer and in case
the petitioners or any one or more are found to be eligible, then
from the same date when the
candidates of selection in question were appointed, which, in no
event, shall be later than 30 days and they shall be entitled to all
other consequential benefits, save and except benefit of pay,
which shall be granted to them from the date of their actual
joining. Pending application(s), if any, also stands disposed of.
15 Before parting, it needs to be observed that entire
mess has been created because of lack of coordination between
the various stake holders and on account of each of the stake
holders trying to prove their supremacy by entering into
unnecessary and unwarranted written communications. The
matter could have been conveniently resolved if the authorities
would have worked in unison and tandem and applied their
minds in a better and effective manner, rather than engaging in
unnecessary written communications.
16 Respondent No.3, as a matter of propriety and
.
procedure, should not have engaged in written communication at
all, particularly when the decision of the government had already
been placed before it regarding non-eligibility of the candidates.
17 We hope and trust that the respondents shall give no
occasion for complaint in future and in case of any doubt,
General before
correspondences.
r to consult the legal department or office of the learned Advocate
resorting to impulsive and mindless
(Tarlok Singh Chauhan) Judge
(Satyen Vaidya) 18.12.2021 Judge
(pankaj)
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