Citation : 2024 Latest Caselaw 1459 Guj
Judgement Date : 19 February, 2024
NEUTRAL CITATION
C/CA/854/2024 ORDER DATED: 19/02/2024
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IN THE HIGH COURT OF GUJARAT AT AHMEDABAD
R/CIVIL APPLICATION (FOR CONDONATION OF DELAY) NO. 854 of
2024
In
F/FIRST APPEAL NO. 4212 of 2024
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SABIRHUSAIN MURTUJAMIYA MALEK & ANR.SABIRHUSAIN
MURTUJAMIYA MALEK
Versus
YUSUFBHAI SUMARBHAI SAPPAYUSUFBHAI SUMARBHAI SAPPA &
ORS.
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Appearance:
NISHIT A BHALODI(9597) for the Applicant(s) No. 1,2
for the Respondent(s) No. 1,2,3,4
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CORAM:HONOURABLE MS. JUSTICE GITA GOPI
Date : 19/02/2024
ORAL ORDER
1. This Application has been filed praying for condonation of delay of 647 days in filing of the above First Appeal.
2. It is submitted that the family could not make arrangements for payment of Court fees and other expenses and also could not receive the legal advice in time and all these factors have contributed to the above delay. It is further submitted that the claimants are ready and willing to waive the interest part for the delayed period.
NEUTRAL CITATION
C/CA/854/2024 ORDER DATED: 19/02/2024
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3. In the case of Collector, Land Acquisition, Anantnag and Another v. Mst. Katiji and Others reported in AIR 1987 SC 1353 it has been observed as under :-
"3. The legislature has conferred the power to condone delay by enacting Section 5 of the Indian Limitation Act of 1963 in order to enable the Courts to do substantial justice to parties by disposing of matters on 'merits'. The expression "sufficient cause" employed by the legislature is adequately elastic to enable the courts to apply the law in a meaning- ful manner which subserves the ends of justice--that being the life- purpose for the existence of the institution of Courts. It is common knowledge that this Court has been making a justifiably liberal approach in matters instituted in this Court. But the message does not appear to have percolated down to all the other Courts in the hierarchy. And such a liberal approach is adopted on principle as it is realized that:-
1. Ordinarily a litigant does not stand to benefit by lodging an appeal late.
2. Refusing to condone delay can result in a meritorious matter being thrown out at the very threshold and cause of justice being defeated. As against this when delay is con- doned the highest that can happen is that a cause would be decided on merits after hearing the parties.
3. "Every day's delay must be explained" does not mean that a pedantic approach should be made. Why not every hour's delay, every second's delay? The doctrine must be applied in a rational common sense pragmatic manner.
NEUTRAL CITATION
C/CA/854/2024 ORDER DATED: 19/02/2024
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4. When substantial justice and technical considerations are pitted against each other, cause of substantial justice deserves to be preferred for the other side cannot claim to have vested right in injustice being done because of a non-deliberate delay.
5. There is no presumption that delay is occasioned deliberately, or on account of culpable negligence, or on account of mala fides. A litigant does not stand to benefit by resorting to delay. In fact he runs a serious risk.
6. It must be grasped that judiciary is respected not on account of its power to legalize injustice on technical grounds but because it is capable of removing injustice and is expected to do so."
4. Considering the submissions advanced and in view of the facts and circumstances of the case and the ratio laid down in the above judgment, the present application is allowed and the delay of 647 days in filing of the First Appeal is condoned.
5. Each and every delay is not required to be explained but it is required that the matters are decided on merits. Though the delay may not be deliberate but the delay causes unnecessary burden on the Insurance Company to pay the interest. The grounds shown are sufficient for condonation of delay, however, the applicants will not be entitled for the interest for the
NEUTRAL CITATION
C/CA/854/2024 ORDER DATED: 19/02/2024
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delayed period, if at all the compensation amount comes to be enhanced.
Sd/-
(GITA GOPI, J) CAROLINE
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