Citation : 2024 Latest Caselaw 1455 Guj
Judgement Date : 19 February, 2024
NEUTRAL CITATION
R/CR.RA/1381/2019 ORDER DATED: 19/02/2024
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IN THE HIGH COURT OF GUJARAT AT AHMEDABAD
R/CRIMINAL REVISION APPLICATION (FOR MAINTENANCE)
NO. 1381 of 2019
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MOHAMMAD MUNAZIR ABDUL MUNNAN SHAIKH
Versus
STATE OF GUJARAT & ORS.
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Appearance:
MR SAMIR AFZAL KHAN(3733) for the Applicant(s) No. 1
for the Respondent(s) No. 2,3
MR. HARDIK SONI, ADDL. PUBLIC PROSECUTOR for the
Respondent(s) No. 1
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CORAM:HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE UMESH A. TRIVEDI
Date : 19/02/2024
ORAL ORDER
[1] This Revision Application is filed by the applicant - husband challenging an order passed by the Judge, Family Court No.4, Ahmedabad in Criminal Misc. Application No.2028 of 2018, whereby learned Judge has awarded maintenance to the respondent - wife at the rate of Rs.4,000/- and to her minor son at the rate of Rs.2,000/-, in all, Rs.6,000/- p.m., in an Application filed under Section 125 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973.
[2] Mr. Samir Afzal Khan, learned advocate for the applicant submitted that respondent No.3 - minor son, is born from the earlier marriage of respondent No.2 - wife, and therefore, applicant is not liable to pay maintenance for him. At the same time, drawing attention of the Court to the impugned judgment, it is submitted that applicant is not
NEUTRAL CITATION
R/CR.RA/1381/2019 ORDER DATED: 19/02/2024
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earning income of Rs.1 lakh to Rs. 1.5 lakh, as claimed. He has also further submitted that the shops and vehicles, which are being asserted to be of the applicant by the respondent - wife, stand in the name of his brother and he does not have any such shops and vehicles. Therefore, he has submitted that the order awarding maintenance, at the rate of Rs.6,000/- p.m. to respondent Nos.2 and 3 herein, from the date of application i.e. 03.07.2018, is required to be quashed and set aside.
[3] Having heard the learned advocate for the applicant and going through the impugned judgment and order, it appears that though applicant has filed his written reply to the application, despite several opportunities granted, he did not remain present, nor he entered into witness-box in support of his written reply. Whatever stated or asserted in the written reply, is not an evidence as attempted to be submitted by the learned advocate for the applicant. If what is deposed to by the respondent - wife with regard to the properties and earning of the applicant - husband, is not taken to be gospel truth, it would not absolve the husband from declaring his own real earning or else Court may be compelled to accept, what respondent - wife deposed to before the Court, to be true.
[4] As such, in view of Section 106 of the Evidence Act, it is burden on the applicant - husband to prove the facts of his own earning and properties, which are in his exclusive knowledge. Since he has not entered into the witness-box to assert the same, he cannot be heard to say that what is stated by the respondent - wife in her deposition before the Court to be incorrect. For non-disclosure of the real earning of the
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R/CR.RA/1381/2019 ORDER DATED: 19/02/2024
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applicant and the properties owned by him, an adverse inference is required to be drawn against him, more particularly, when he has not entered into the witness-box and not produced and proved the documents in respect thereof.
[5] So far as liability of the child, maybe of earlier marriage of the respondent - wife, since respondent No.2 in her deposition has asserted on oath that the applicant agreed to maintain even child and was staying along with her, it is required to be accepted in absence of any evidence led by the applicant before the Family Court. Not only he did not enter the witness-box, he has not even produced any documents in support of his such assertion here before this Court without any material on record. While holding the applicant liable to maintain even respondent - child, Family Court has assigned good reasons and the applicant is unable to dislodge the same in absence of any material. As such, it appears that since applicant appears to be earning much more what is claimed by the wife, he had not entered the witness-box, though filed written reply, to prove his real earning and the properties.
[6] In view of the evidence, which has been brought on record, it appears that amount of Rs.6,000/- towards maintenance for both respondent - wife as also the child, appears to be too meagre and this application challenging the said maintenance is required to be rejected with cost of Rs.5,000/- and it is rejected. Over and above that, confirming the impugned judgment and order shall not come in the way of the respondent - wife challenging the same against the
NEUTRAL CITATION
R/CR.RA/1381/2019 ORDER DATED: 19/02/2024
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inadequacy of the maintenance awarded in her favour and if it is filed, it can be considered independently despite this judgment being confirmed.
[7] The amount of cost is to be deposited within a period of 10 days hereof, failing which, Registry is directed to place this application before the Court.
[8] At this stage, Mr. Samir Afzal Khan, learned advocate for the applicant requests for withdrawal of the application, which cannot be granted since reasoned order is already dictated in the open Court. Hence, said prayer is rejected. For imposing cost, Court has taken into consideration that despite the opportunity, applicant did not enter the witness-box to disown the liability of son who was staying with him along with respondent - wife, and therefore, anything requested not to award the cost cannot be countenanced, though argued here without any evidence lead.
(UMESH A. TRIVEDI, J.) Lalji Desai
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