Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 606 Guj
Judgement Date : 20 January, 2023
C/MCA/119/2021 ORDER DATED: 20/01/2023
IN THE HIGH COURT OF GUJARAT AT AHMEDABAD
R/MISC. CIVIL APPLICATION NO. 119 of 2021
In R/SPECIAL CIVIL APPLICATION NO. 8864 of 2019
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DHARMENDRA MOHANBHAI RATHOD
Versus
SARPANCH, VALIYA GRAM PANCHAYAT, KUSUMBEN A. GOHIL OR HER
SUCCESSOR
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Appearance:
MR PUSHPADATTA VYAS(1296) for the Applicant(s) No. 1
MR HS MUNSHAW(495) for the Opponent(s) No. 1,2,3
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CORAM:HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE N.V.ANJARIA
and
HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE NIRAL R. MEHTA
Date : 20/01/2023
ORAL ORDER
(PER : HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE N.V.ANJARIA)
While heated arguments were advanced by both the sides in respect of compliance or otherwise of the order of the Court brought under contempt, in the ultimate analysis, the Court found that the controversy remaining was narrow.
2. On the last occasion, that is 04 th January, 2023, the Court had an occasion to pass the following order reflecting the subject matter controversy and developments taken place with regard to compliance of the directions required to be obeyed by the respondent Gram Panchayat.
"The directions in the judgment and award of the Labour Court dated 12.03.2019 in Reference (LCB) No. 271 of 2013 came to be confirmed by learned single Judge while deciding Special Civil Application No. 8864 of 2019. These directions, confirmed as above, are complained of to have been not complied with. Therefore, this Misc. Civil Application under the Contempt of Court's Act, 1971 came to be filed by the applicant workman.
2. The first direction was regarding reinstatement of the applicant on the original post. The second part of the direction was in respect of payment of back wages to the extent of 20%.
C/MCA/119/2021 ORDER DATED: 20/01/2023
The third direction was about grant of continuity in service and payment of consequential benefits.
3. Learned advocate Mr. Pushpadatta Vyas stated that the applicant has been reinstated. He further made a statement that the applicant has foregone 20% back wages. In this view, the said parts of the directions travelled out of the consideration.
4. The third limb of benefit regarding grant of continuity and payment of consequential benefits, is required to be attended to by the respondent authorities.
5. Learned advocate Mr. Hemant Munshaw for the respondents stated that affidavit will be filed on the said aspect on or before 19.01.2023."
2.1 As noted above, the third aspect of grant of benefit of continuity and payment of consequential benefits was the actual aspect to be attended by the respondent authorities. The Court considered the controversy in that light.
3. Responding to the above, learned advocate Mr.H.S. Munshaw invited attention of the Court to Resolution dated 17th January, 2023 (Annexure-A, Page No.124) figuring with the further affidavit of the Sarpanch dated 17 th January, 2023. Thereby the General Body of the Panchayat expressly resolved to grant continuity of service to the applicant. This was in compliance of the direction of the Labour Court finally sought to be implemented in this contempt proceedings.
4. With regard to grant as aforesaid of continuity, learned advocate Mr.Pushpadatta Vyas made a grievance that though continuity is granted, no consequential benefits have been ensued for the applicant.
4.1 This was responded by learned advocate for the
Gram Panchayat invited attention to para-2 of the
C/MCA/119/2021 ORDER DATED: 20/01/2023
aforementioned affidavit in which it was reiterated thus,
"... the applicant who was paid a monthly remuneration of Rs.9835/- pursuant to resolution dated 5.8.13 passed by the Gram Panchayat was earning monthly salary of Rs.9835/- at the time when he was discontinued from employment. It is submitted that the applicant was the only employee on clerical side in a small Gram Panchayat of Valiya and no new appointment was made after termination of his service and there was no decision or resolution of the Gram Panchayat for enhancement of salary of clerical staff member. It is submitted that accordingly the applicant herein is paid a monthly fixed remuneration of Rs.9835/- after his reinstatement in employment. "
4.1.1 It was further stated unequivocally that,
"... the Gram Panchayat has not passed any resolution or taken any policy decision with regard to pay scales for its employees and therefore there is no question of grant of pay scale or revision of pay scale to the applicant. ...."
4.2 On the basis of the averments in the affidavit, learned advocate for the Gram Panchayat further submitted that all other staff members including safai kamdars and part- timers are paid lesser amount of remuneration duly fixed by the Gram Panchayat in view of financial condition of the Gram Panchayat.
5. When the Court queried the applicant to show as to whether any benefit has flown to him on the count of continuity in past, except referring to certain Resolutions of the Panchayat about payment of such benefit, learned advocate could not demonstrate that any actual benefit had accrued or paid to the applicant as may have been paid on the score of continuity of service.
5.1 The record suggested that the applicant has been getting fixed pay of Rs.09,835/-. There was no gainsaying that
C/MCA/119/2021 ORDER DATED: 20/01/2023
on the date when the award was passed by the Labour Court and the question of compliance of the directions regarding reinstatement and other benefits including continuity arose, the applicant was not paid any other tangible benefit except fixed pay as above.
5.2 The Resolutions referred to by the applicant reflected that benefits resolved to be granted to the applicant was made subject to the sanctioning of the expenditure by the State Government. It was not shown that any such further developments have taken place.
6. In the aforesaid view, the Court is not persuaded to hold that any contempt much less willful contempt is committed by the Gram Panchayat. If the case of the applicant is that continuity benefit to the applicant would enure for him the benefits of pay-scale and pension in light of the Resolutions earlier passed by the Gram Panchayat, it may be the case to be agitated accordance with law in separate proceedings, if advised.
6.1 The contempt jurisdiction is not required to be exercised in view of the fact situation obtained as above.
7. The contempt proceedings are accordingly closed. Notice is discharged.
(N.V.ANJARIA, J)
(NIRAL R. MEHTA,J) ANUP
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